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1、第*期作者等:文章题目·7·请您修改“建筑用纺织品”栏目名超临界CO2微乳液及其在纺织中的研究进展郑环达1,2,钟毅1,郑来久2,韩建国3,毛志平1*〔1.东华大学生态纺织教育部重点实验室,上海201620;2.大连工业大学全国超临界流体无水染色技术研发中心,辽宁大连116034;3.中昊(大连)化工研究设计院有限公司,辽宁大连116023〕摘要:基于超临界CO2流体基本性质,介绍了超临界CO2微乳液的形成原理和评价指标。重点总结了超临界CO2微乳液中含氟表面活性剂和碳氢表面活性剂的研发现状;综述了超临界CO2微乳液体系在纺织领域中的最新应用进展,得出了其在纺织材料前处理、染色、后整
2、理及纤维改性等清洁化加工上的应用价值;并指出可以通过加强超临界CO2微乳液基础理论研究和超临界CO2/离子液体微乳液体系构建,拓宽其在纺织、材料、化学、生物等领域的应用范围。关键词:超临界CO2;微乳液;表面活性剂;纺织中图分类号:TS193文献标识码:A文章编号:1003-5214(2018)02-0000-00ResearchProgressonSupercriticalCO2MicroemulsionsandItsApplicationinTextilesZHENGHuan-da1,2,ZHONGYi1,ZHENGLai-jiu2,HANJian-guo3,MAOZhi-pin
3、g1*(1.KeylaboratoryofScienceandTechnologyofEco-textile,MinistryofEducation,DonghuaUniversity,Shanghai201620,China;2.NationalSupercriticalFluidDyeingTechnologyResearchCenter,DalianPolytechnicUniversity,Dalian116034,Liaoning,China;3.ChinaHaohua(Dalian)Research&DesignInstituteofChemicalIndustryCO.
4、,Ltd,Dalian116023,Liaoning,China)Abstract:TheformationprincipleandevaluationindicatorsofsupercriticalCO2microemulsionwereintroducedbasedonthebasicpropertiesofsupercriticalCO2fluid.TheresearchanddevelopmentstatusoffluorinesurfactantsandhydrocarbonsurfactantsinsupercriticalCO2microemulsionwassumm
5、arizedspecially.Moreover,thelatestapplicationprogressofsupercriticalCO2microemulsionsystemintextilewasreviewed,anditsapplicationvaluesinthecleanprocessingoftextilematerialssuchaspretreatment,dyeing,finishingandfibermodificationwereobtained.ItisindicatedthattheapplicationofsupercriticalCO2microe
6、mulsioninthetextile,material,chemistry,biologyandotherfieldsshouldbebroadenedbystrengtheningtheresearchonthebasictheoryofsupercriticalCO2microemulsionandbyestablishmentsupercriticalCO2/ionicliquidmicroemulsionsystem.Keywords:supercriticalCO2;microemulsion;surfactant;textile;researchprogressFoun
7、dationitem:ChinaPostdoctoralScienceFoundation(2017M611420);TheNationalKeyResearchandDevelopmentProgramofChina(2017YFB0309701);GroupProjectofLiaoningProvincialDepartmentof第*期作者等:文章题目·7·Education(2016J003)第*期作者等:文章题目·7·近年来,超临界流体依其强溶