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1、毕业设计泵盖钻孔组合机床设计摘要我的毕业设计题目是:泵盖钻孔组合机床设计组合机床是以通用部件为基础,配以少量的专用部件,对一种或若干种工件按预先确定的工序进行加工的机床。设计过程包括被加工零件的工艺分析,机床配置形式的选择,切削用量的确定,刀具的选择,组合机床的总体设计,多轴箱齿轮的排布。此外,我还绘制了4张图纸,分别为工序图,加工示意图,机床联系尺寸图,多轴箱图,还有一张生产率计算卡。我本次设计的重点是多轴箱的设计,多轴箱是组合机床的重要组成部分,它是选用通用部件,按专业要求设计的,其用于布置机床工作主轴及其传动零件和相应的附加结构的
2、,它通用按一定速度比排布传动齿轮,把动力以动力部件—动力头、动力箱、电动机等、传递给各个工作主轴,使其获得所要求的转速和转向等。在总体的设计过程中,对机床的夹具方案也有所考虑,选择合理的定位方式,保证工件位置正确且装卸方便,且保证夹具结构简单成本低,从而体现组合机床自动化程度高,生产效率高,产品质量稳定,劳动强度低,结构稳定,工作可靠,使用和维修方便等特点。关键词:组合机床工艺方案生产率多轴箱32Title:BoreholePumpCoverCombinationMachineBedDesignAbstractMytopicofdesi
3、gnprojectforgraduationis:BoreholePumpcovercombinationmachinebeddesign.Theaggregatemachine-toolistakethegeneralpartasafound,mathchesbythefewspecial-purposeparts,accordingtotheworking-prcedurewhichdeterminedinadcancecarriesontheprocessingtoonekindoforcertainkindofworkpiece
4、stheenginebed.thedesignprocessincludingisprocessedthecomponentsthecraftanalysis,theenginebedconfigurationformchoice,thecuttingspecificationsdeterminaton,thecuttingtoolchoice,theaggregatemachine-toolsystemdesign,thejigdesign,manygearsdistribution.Inadditon,Ihavealsodrawnu
5、p4blueprints,respectivelybedrillholeworkingprocedurechart,processingschematicdrawing,enginebedrelationdimensionaldrawing,jigchart,manygearsrowofbutut,butalsosomeproductivitycomputationcard.MythisdesignkeypointistheMulti-axlebox.Combinationofmulti-axleboxisanimportantcomp
6、onetofthemachine,itisthechoiceofgenericcomponents,accordingtospecialrequirementsofdesign,anditsworkforthemachinetoolspindlearrangementandtransmissionpartsandthecorrespondingadditionalstructure,whichGMrowfasterthanacertainclothgear,thedrivingforcetopowerparts-head,powerbo
7、xes,motorsandsoon,allworkdeliveredtothespindlesothatitasrequired,suchasspeedandsteering.Intotallydesignprocess,havetheconsiderationtothetongsprojectofthemachinebed,choosethereasonablemethodoffixedposition,guaranteetheworkbyhavingarightpositionandpacktounloadconvenientand
8、guaranteeconstructionsimpleandcostlowofthetongs,thusgiveexpressiontothehighautomationdegree,thehighofpr