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1、Oneday,Ireceivedacallfromacolleague.Hewasabouttogive阅读理解答案 Oneday,Ireceivedacallfromacolleague.Hewasabouttogiveastudentazeroforhisanswertoaphysicalproblem,whilethestudentclaimedaperfectscore.Iwaselectedastheirarbiter(仲裁人).Ireadtheexaminationproblem:“Showhowitispossibletodetermineth
2、eheightofatallbuildingwiththeaidofabarometer(气压计).”Thestudenthadanswered;“Takethebarometertothetopofthebuilding,attachalongropetoit,lowerittothestreet,andthenbringitup,measuringthelengthoftherope.Thelengthofitistheheightofthebuilding.” Thestudenthadreallyansweredthequestioncomplete
3、ly,buttheanswerdidn’tconfirmhiscompetenceinphysics.Isuggestedthestudenttryagain.Igavehimsixminutestoanswerthequestion,warningthattheanswershouldshowsomeknowledgeofphysics.Fiveminuteslater,hesaidhehadmanyanswersanddashedoffone,whichread:“Takethebarometertothetopofthebuildingandleanov
4、ertheedgeoftheroof.Droptheb arometer,timingitsfallwithastopwatch.Then,usethephysicalformula(公式)tocalculatetheheightofthebuilding.” Atthispoint,mycolleaguehadtoacceptit,andthenthestudentmadealmostfullmarks.Icouldn’thelpaskingthestudentwhattheotheranswerswere.Helistedmanyothers,an
5、dthenadded,“Probablythebestistotakethebarometertotheadministratorandsaidtohim,‘Sir,hereisafinebarometer.Ifyoutellmetheheightofthebuilding,Iwillgiveittoyou.”, Then,Iaskedthestudentifhereallydidnotknowtheconventional(传统的)answertothisquestion.Headmittedthathedid,butsaidthathewasfedupw
6、ithhighschoolandcollegeinstructorstryingtoteachhimhowtothink. ThenameofthestudentwasBohrwholaterwasfamousallovertheworld.HewontheNobelPrizeforPhysicsin1922. 1.Thestudentgotazeroatthebeginningbecause_____. A.theteacherwasn’tsatisfiedwithhim B.hisanswerwasn’tcomplete orcorrect
7、 C.theteacherdidn’tfullyunderstandhisanswer D.hisanswerdidn’tshowhisknowledgeofphysics 2.Weknowfromthepassagethat_____. A.thestudentknewtheexpectedanswer B.theadministratortoldBohrtheheight C.theauthorpreferredBohr’slastanswer D.theteacherwasaverystubbornperson 3.Wecanlearnfr
8、omthepassagethat___