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时间:2018-11-13
《华裔建筑设计大师:贝聿铭》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、华裔建筑设计大师:贝聿铭 IeohMingPei,the1983LaureateofthePritzkerArchitecturePrize,isafoundingpartnerofI.M.Pei&PartnersbasedinNewYorkCity.HewasborninChinain1917,thesonofaprominentbanker.HecametotheUnitedStatesin1935tostudyarchitectureattheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyandtheHarvardG
2、raduateSchoolofDesign. 贝聿铭,1983年普里茨克尔建筑奖获得者,是纽约贝聿铭股份公司的创建人之一。1917年生于中国,其父是一位出色的银行家。1935年他来到美国,先后在麻省理工学院和哈佛设计研究生院学习建筑学。 DuringWorldWarⅡ,heservedontheNationaldefenseResearchCommissionatPrinceton,andfrom1945to1948,taughtatHarvard.In1948heacceptedthenewlycreatedpostofdirectorof
3、ArchitectureatWebb&Knapp,Inc.,therealestatedevelopmentfirm,andthisassociationresultedinmajorarchitecturalandplanning projectsinChicago,Philadelphia,Washington, Pittsburghandothercities.In1958,heformedthepartnershipofI.M.Pei&Associates,whichbecameI.M.Pei&Partenersin1966.Thep
4、artnershipreceivedthe1968ArchitecturalFirmAwardofTheAmericanInstituteofArchitects. Peihasdesignedoverfortyprojectsinthiscountryandabroad,twentyofwhichhavebeenawardwinners.HismoreprominentcommissionshaveincludedtheEastBuildingoftheNationalGalleryofArt,Washington,D.C.;theJohnF
5、itzgeraldKennedyLibrarynearBoston;theNationalCenterforAtmosphericResearch,Boulder,Colorado;theDallasCityHallinTexas;theOversea-ChineseBankingCorporationCentre(OCBC)andRafflesCityinSingapore;theWestWingoftheMuseumofFineArts,Boston;theFragrantHillHotelnearBeijing,China,designed
6、tograftadvancedtechnologyontotheroofsofindigenousbuildingandtherebysowtheseedofanew,distinctlyChineseformofmodernarchitecture;theEversonMuseumofArt,Syracuse,NewYork;andtheTexasCommerceTowerinHouston. PeiiscurrentlyamemberoftheNationalCouncilontheArts,andpreviouslyservedonthe
7、NationalCouncilontheHumanities.Heis aFellowoftheAmericanInstituteofArchitects, amemberoftheRoyalInstituteofBritishArchitects,andanelectedmemberoftheAmericanAcademyofArtsandLetters(ofwhichheservedatermasChancellor),theAmericanAcademyofArtsandSciences,andtheNationalAcademyofD
8、esign.Heisa memberoftheCorporationoftheMassachusetts InstituteofTe
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