新媒体与旧媒体 毕业论文_外文文献翻译

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1、┊┊┊┊┊┊┊┊┊┊┊┊┊装┊┊┊┊┊订┊┊┊┊┊线┊┊┊┊┊┊┊┊┊┊┊┊┊Journalism.orgPewResearchCenter'sProjectforExcellenceinJournalism《NewMediaOldMedia》HowBlogsandSocialMediaAgendasRelateandDifferfromtheTraditionalPress.Newstodayisincreasinglyashared,socialexperience.HalfofAmericanssaytheyrelyonthepeoplearoundthem

2、tofindoutatleastsomeofthenewstheyneedtoknow.[1]Some44%ofonlinenewsusersgetnewsatleastafewtimesaweekthroughemails,automaticupdatesorpostsfromsocialnetworkingsites.In2009,Twitter'smonthlyaudienceincreasedby200%.[2]Whilemostoriginalreportingstillcomesfromtraditionaljournalists,technology

3、makesitincreasinglypossiblefortheactionsofcitizenstoinfluenceastory'stotalimpact.Whattypesofnewsstoriesdoconsumersshareanddiscussthemost?Whatissuesdotheyhavelessinterestin?Whatistheinterplayofthevariousnewmediaplatforms?Andhowdotheiragendascomparewiththatofthemainstreampress?Toanswert

4、hesequestions,thePewResearchCenter'sProjectforExcellenceinJournalismhasgatheredayearofdataonthetopnewsstoriesdiscussedandlinkedtoonblogsandsocialmediapagesandsevenmonths'worthonTwitter.Wealsohaveanalyzedayearofthemostviewednews-relatedvideosonYouTube.Severalcleartrendsemerge.Mostbroad

5、ly,thestoriesandissuesthatgaintractioninsocialmediadiffersubstantiallyfromthosethatleadinthemainstreampress.Buttheyalsodiffergreatlyfromeachother.Ofthe29weeksthatwetrackedallthreesocialplatforms,blogs,TwitterandYouTubesharedthesametopstoryjustonce.ThatwastheweekofJune15-19,whentheprot

6、eststhatfollowedtheIranianelectionsledonallthree.Eachsocialmediaplatformalsoseemstohaveitsownpersonalityandfunction.Intheyearstudied,bloggersgravitatedtowardstoriesthatelicitedemotion,concernedindividualorgrouprightsortriggeredideologicalpassion.Oftenthesewerestoriesthatpeoplecouldper

7、sonalizeandthenshareinthesocialforum–attimesinhighlypartisanlanguage.Andunlikeinsomeothertypesofmedia,thepartisanshipheredoesnotleanstronglytoonesideortheother.EvenonstoriesliketheTeaPartyprotests,SarahPalinandpublicsupportforObamabothconservativeandliberalvoicescomethroughstrongly.On

8、Twitt