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1、一、外文原文CurrentstatusandfuturedevelopmentofglobalteaproductionandteaproductsAlastairHicksFAORegionalOfficeforAsiaandthePacificTeaisgloballyoneofthemostpopularandlowestcostbeverages,nextonlytowater.Teaisconsumedbyawiderangeofagegroupsinalllevelsofsociety.Morethanthreebillioncupsofteaareconsum
2、eddailyworldwide.Teaisconsideredtobeapartofthehugebeveragemarket,nottobeseeninisolationjustasa‘commodity’.Teaactiveingredientsareofinteresttofunctionalfoodsmarkets.Africa,SouthAmerica,theNearEastandespeciallytheAsianregionproducesavariedrangeofteas,this,togetherwithareputationintheinternat
3、ionalmarketsforhighquality,hasresultedinAsiaenjoyingashareofeveryimportingmarketintheworld.HugepopulationsinAsia,MiddleEast,Africa,UK,EU,andcountriesoftheCISconsumetearegularlyandthroughouttheday.Themainteaproducingcountriesgloballyare:inAfrica:Burundi,Kenya,Malawi,Rwanda,Tanzania,Uganda,Z
4、imbabweandothers.InSouthAmerica:Argentina,Brazilandothers;InNearEast:IranandTurkey.InAsia:Bangladesh,China,India,Indonesia,SriLanka,VietNamandothers.Inaddition,theRussianFederationandCIScountriesproducequantitiesoftea.Numeroustypesofteasareproducedinthecountrieslistedabove.InChina,forexamp
5、le,thecountrywiththelargestplantingofteaandsecondinoutput,greenteaisaroundhalfofthetotalexport,blackteaaroundonethirdandotherteasonefifth.Dependingonthemanufacturingtechniqueitmaybedescribedasgreen,black,oolong,white,yellowandevencompressedtea.TheIntergovernmentalGrouponTeamonitorsmarketco
6、nditionsandprovidesanupdateofpotentialmarketprospectsforteaoverthemediumterm.whichexaminesthecurrentsituationandmediumtermprospectsforproduction,consumptionandtradeoftea,anditsimpactontheworldteamarket.Insummary,teaisconsideredashavingashareoftheglobalbeveragemarket,ahighlycompetitivefield
7、.Awiderangeofteaproductscontinuetobedeveloped,throughproductandprocessdevelopmentforadded-value,asmarketsharesbecomemoresophisticatedandcompetitive.Theteaindustrymustrisetothesechallenges,facingthefuturewithconfidence.IntroductionTheAsianregionproducesavariedr
