定语从句易错点归纳之改错

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1、``定语从句易错点归纳——改错1.I’llneverforgetthedayswhenIspentinNewYorkwithyou.　　2.I’llneverforgetthedayswhichIvisitedNewYorkwithyou.3.Isthisthelibrarywhereyouvisitedyesterday?4.Maryissolovelyagirlaseverybodylovesher.　5.Maryissolovelyagirlthateverybodyloves.　6.Tomisoneofthestudentswholikesswimming.　　7.Tom

2、istheonlyoneofthestudentswholikeswimming.　　8.Wasitintheshopthatyouboughttherecorderthatyoulostyourpen?　　````9.You’dbettermakeamarkatwhereyouhaveanyquestions.　　10.Idon’tlikethewaywhichyouspeaktoher.　　11.Idon’tcareforpay.IjustwanttogetajobthatIcanbegreatlyvalued.　　12.Hefailedintheexamagain，whic

3、hwasexpected.　　13.Hefailedintheexamagain，aswasnotwhathehadexpected.　　14.ThisisthemostexcitingfootballgamewhichIhaveeverseen.　　15.Herearethematerialsthat—hadIthoughtofit—youcouldhavetakenwithyouyesterday.　　　　16.ThetwothingswithwhichMarxwasnotsurewerethegrammarandsomeoftheidioms.　　````17.Tellhi

4、mallthethingstowhichheshouldpayattention.　　　18.Thebookwhichcoverisbrokenisofgreathelptoallofus.　　19.Thebookofwhosethecoverisbrokenisofgreathelptoallofus.　　易错点一：关系代词和关系副词的混用 　析：区分关系代词和关系副词的关键是看它们在定语从句中所充当的成分。如果定语从句中缺少主语、宾语，就应考虑使用关系代词。　1.I’llneverforgetthedayswhenIspentinNewYorkwithyou.　（when应改

5、为which````或that，spent后面缺少宾语，故用关系代词。）　2.I’llneverforgetthedayswhichIvisitedNewYorkwithyou.（which改为when，定语从句中有主语和宾语，故使用关系副词）3.Isthisthelibrarywhereyouvisitedyesterday?（where改为that或which，也可省略，动词visit后缺少宾语，故用关系代词引导定从。）　　　　易错点二：固定句式出差错 　　4.Maryissolovelyagirlaseverybodylovesher.（as改为that;so…that为固

6、定句式，that引导结果状语从句，该从句的成分是完整的，不缺少主语或宾语）　````5.Maryissolovelyagirlthateverybodyloves.（that改为as.so…as是固定搭配，as引导定语从句，as在定语从句中作宾语或主语，类似的固定句式的定从还有thesame…as(that)，such…as，as…as）。　　易错点三：主谓不一致 　　6.Tomisoneofthestudentswholikesswimming.（likes改为like;在“oneof+复数名词+定语从句”结构中，定语从句的先行词是复数名词，故关系代词who=students,

7、是复数概念。）　　7.Tomistheonlyoneofthestudentswholikeswimming.　　````（like改为likes.在“the(only)oneof+复数名词+定语从句”结构中，先行词是one，而不是复数名词，故关系代词who=one，是单数概念）　　易错点四：与强调句型及其他句型的混合 　　8.Wasitintheshopthatyouboughttherecorderthatyoulostyourpen?（第一个that改为where，youb