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《A Brief Analysis of the Main Characters in Uncle Tom’s Cabin 《汤姆叔叔的小屋》中主要人物的浅析》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、ABriefAnalysisoftheMainCharactersinUncleTom’sCabin《汤姆叔叔的小屋》中主要人物的浅析[Abstract]TheBibleinfluenceswesternlifeandculturedeeply.Mrs.Stowe(1811—1896)----theauthorofNovelUncleTom’sCabinisalsoinfluencedbyit.OnthebasisofBible,theauthorattemptstoanalyzethebackgroundsoftimesandthepurposesshecompo
2、sesit,andanalyzeseveralcharacters,suchasUncleTom,LittleEva,Elizaandsomepiouschristianmothers.WiththeanalysisofthesepersonsandthecomparisonwiththecharactersinBibletorevealthechristianityinthisnovel.Atlast,theauthorexploresMrs.Stowe’ssolutiontoinstitutionofslaveryandtheresults.However,in
3、hertimes,hernon—resistantpolicytotoppletheslaveryfailscompletely.[Keywords]Bible;christianity;personalcharacter [摘要]《圣经》对西方生活及文化的影响至深,《汤姆叔叔的小屋》的作者斯陀夫人也深受其影响。本文以《圣经》原形以及基督教义精神为基础,先试图分析斯陀夫人所处的时代背景及她创作这部小说的意图,再分析小说中的几类人物形象,如汤姆叔叔、小伊娃、及几位虔诚的基督教徒母亲。通过对这些人物特点的分析,以及所表现的基督精神,揭示这部小说中强烈的宗教理念。[
4、关键词]圣经;基督教;人物特点1Introduction1.1BackgroundofthewriterGreekcultureandHebrewculturehavegreatinfluenceonwesternculture.InHebrewculture,thereisabooknamedBible,whichisanimportantliteracyworkintheworld.Itisdividedintotwoparts:theOldTestamentandtheNewTestament.ItincludestheessenceofHebrewcultu
5、re.Duringtheeleventhcentury,Hebrewpeoplebecomeprosperousanddominatedalargearea.Atthesame,theyspreadtheirculture,soChristianitybecomesapowerfulandinfluentialreligionduring.ManyfamousartistsandwritersadaptedthestoriesinBibletocomposetheimmortalworks. HarrietBeecherStowe(1811---1896),ani
6、neteenthcenturyAmericanfemalewriter,wasalsoinfluencedbythebook.Stowewasbornintoarespectablefamilythatwastobecomefamous:herfatherLymanwasaclergyman(牧师/教士)whowasfamousforsupportingabolitionism,andeverheldthepostofdirectorofLaneSeminary,Cincinnati,Ohio.HerhusbandCalvinEllisStowewasoneofth
7、eleadingprofessorsintheseminary(神学院).Twoofherbrothers,HenryWardandEdward,werecelebratedpreachers(牧师/传教士).Andheroldersister—Catherine,sheisthepioneerinWomen’seducation.Thefamilywereallopposingtoraisingslavesandtheywereallfamousabolitionists[1] ComingfromafamilywithgoodChristiantradit