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1、AbriefanalysisofthedevelopmentofPip’scharacterinDickens’sGreatExpectations简析远大前程主人公皮普性格发展1.IntroductionCharlesDickensisoneofthegreatestBritishrealisticnovelists.Throughhisnumerousworks,heexposedthereaderstodifferentaspectsofthetimeshelivedinandexploredtheunfairnessandhypocrisyofthecapit
2、alistsociety.Meanwhile,hestronglyexpressedhishumanity,especially,hisdeepconcernandsympathytowardsthepoor.Pip,theheroinGreatExpectations,whoeslifehasbeenthroughseveralchanges.Thushesuffersalotfromhisbitterlife.Eachcrucialchangeisahugemoutainforhimtoclaimortoyield,forginganewPip.Theonewho
3、isintoabeautifulgirl,thelovedriveshimtochaseafterknowledgeandfame;theonewhogainsabigfortuneforagentlemancultivitioninLondon;theonewhoesdreamsfallintofallacy,realizinghisguiltyandstartsrepentance.EverystagePip’scharacterisundersubtlechangethatisrelatedtothethingshappenedaroundhim.Inthisf
4、ield,manychineseandforeignscholarshavedonemillionsofresearchesandstudies.Domesticresearch:asforGreatExpectationsanditsauthor,Chinesescholarshavemadetirelessresearchandcommentary,producingalargenumberofdocuments.In1980,FanCunZhongsaidinprefaceofhisBritishLiteratureCollectionpublishedinBe
5、ijingforeignliterature“fromtheperspectiveoflanguageinthiswork,Dickensisoverwhelming,thebookisamodeltolearnEnglish”(FanCunZhong,1980:87).In1986,ithasmentionedthatGreatExpectationsisagreatworkofhighmodernresearchandwithenlightenmenttothelostgeneration(NiuYongMao,1986).CharlesDickens’Novel
6、Appreciationpublishedin1985,hasdonespecialreaserchesanddiscussionsaboutGreatExpectations,whichhasreachedaflawlessresearchphase.Foreignresearch:asforforeignscholars,BritishscholarWheelerMichaelmentioned-21-that“splittingself”isthecharacteristicofallDickens’lateworksinhisbook(WheelerMicha
7、el,1985),publishedbyLondonlongmanpressin1985.Dickensrealizedandusedtherelationshipbetweenenvironmentandthecharacters,shapedauniqueworld.DickensandRealitypublishedin1978byCambridgeuniversitypresssaid:“Dickensisthebestwriterofgoodatreflectingfacts”(RomanJohn,1978:63).AnotherbookD