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1、得各井田2015年和2020年开采沉陷预测结果,到2015年梁宝寺、赵楼、郭屯、彭庄、郓城、万福和龙固井田将分别形成0.59、0.29、0.24、0.91、0.29、0.1822和1.30km的塌陷积水区,总面积达到3.81km,其中大于1.5m的深积水区面22积2.11km;2020年将分别形成1.05、0.59、0.31、1.04、0.59、0.46和2.17km22的塌陷积水区,总面积达6.22km的塌陷积水区,其中深积水区面积达到3.64km;在塌陷预测基础上提出了巨野矿区塌陷地的生态恢复建议,并针对赵楼煤矿提出了生态环境综合整治措施。
2、研究成果为巨野矿区的可持续发展提供了科学的依据,同时为其它矿区的生态监测、生态评价及生态治理提供了依据。该论文有图54幅,表85个,参考文献90篇。关键词:多源遥感影像;生态环境评价;层次分析法;采煤塌陷;巨野矿区II万方数据AbstractChinaisthelargestcountryofcoalproductionandconsumptionintheworld.Withtherapiddevelopmentofeconomy,thelong-termlarge-scaledevelopmentandover-exploitationno
3、tonlymelttheresourcesaway,butalsodamagedtheecologicalenvironment.Itmakesgreatimportancetoestimateforanecologicalenvironmentevaluationoncoalmineareaeffectivelyandscientifically,andbenefitsforsustainabledevelopmentofresourcesandenvironment.Wecanreal-timelyandconvenientlygetenv
4、ironmentinformationbymeansofremotesensing,whichplaysanirreplaceableroleinresourcesinvestigation,monitoringandevaluationofenvironment.JuyemineareaislocatedinthesouthwestofShandongprovince,includingYuncheng,Guotun,Zhaolou,Longgu,Wangfu,LiangbaosiandPengzhuangcoalmines.Thispape
5、rtookasurveyaboutJuyemineecologicalenvironmentbymulti-sourceremotesensingimageandotheranalysistechniques,gettingtheenvironmentalinformationofthesevenMinefieldin2000to2012,selectingthebiologicalabundanceindex,vegetationcoverindex,waterdensityindexandlanddegradationindexasthee
6、cologicalenvironmentevaluation,calculationusingAHPtodeterminetheweights,andtakingecologicalenvironmentevaluationforJuyeminingarea.Basedonminingsubsidenceprediction,focusonZhaoloumining,ecologicalenvironmentcomprehensiveimprovementmeasureswereproposed.Themainresultsofthispape
7、rareasfollows:(1)UsingRS/GISintegration,multi-sourceremotesensinginformationfusion,informationontheecologicalenvironmentinJuyeminingareaswasinterpreted.Usingacombinationofmultipleclassifiersgoal-oriented,tofurtherimprovetheclassificationaccuracyforthesevenminesofJuye,respect
8、ively,thispapergottheecologicalenvironmentdatain2000,2003,2006,2009,2011and