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1、Anoctaldegreegraphrepresentationfortherectangulardissections有田友和(桜美林大学)、本橋友江(関東学院大)土田賢省(東洋大)、夜久竹夫(日大)2004年12月18日WAAP 125日本大学文理学部Titlecorrected資料IASTEDSEA02(Cambridge,2002)HJ2003(Hangary-JapanSympos.DiscreteMath.,Tokyo)IASTEDAI04(Insbruck,2004)対象均一型矩形分割不均一型矩形分割操作(壁指向)変形(壁移動、セル・行
2、・列の追加・削除・移動、など)特徴抽出(表の行合計計算、表構造の正誤など)応用図表(文書)建物・フロアプラン(OR)地形図1.IntroductionMotivationAimKnownRepresentationMethodPurposeMotivationTablesHomogeneousHeterogeneousrectangularrectangulardissectionsdissectionEditingoperationsoftencauseunexpectedresults.Motivation(continues)ColumnIns
3、ertionatRighttoCell1UnexpectedresultExpectedresultC3B2A1BC321AC3B2A1WordMotivationExceldoesnotallowthisoperation300100BA7020030010010030BAAimRepresentationmethodforrectangulardissectionprocessingsystem.Formalizationofrectangulardissectioneditingoperations.KnownRepresentationMet
4、hodsQuad-TreeRepresentation[J.L.Bentley,1975]forSearchAlgorithmRectangularDualGraphRepresentation[Kozminski,KandKinnen,E,1984]forPlantLayoutKnownRepresentationMethodsQuad-TreeRepresentationNENWSWSENENWSWSEKnownRepresentationMethodsRectangularDualGraphRepresentationHorizontaledg
5、eVerticaledge123456WNES256431KnownRepresentationMethodsExample1Quad-treeRep.hasaweakpowerofexpression.KnownRepresentationMethodsExample2RectangularDualGraphRep.mayrequirehighercomplexityineditingoperation.Knownresults(cont.)Theorem.Decisionproblemofagraphtobea(homogeneous)gridg
6、raph→O(n)(1990)RelateResultsDataStructures:Tessellationgraphs(Motohashiet.al.FOSE02-Matsuyama)Viewer(Kirishimaet.al.,LA02Summer,IASTEDSE02-Cambridge-USA)Equivalentconditionofgraphstobetessellationgraphs(Kirishimaet.al.,IASTEDAI03-Insbruck)PurposeToproposeagraphrepresentationmet
7、hodfortablesinconsiderationofeditinganddrawingandtoinvestigatemathematicalproperties.Tointroducetypicalalgorithmsonthegraphsandevaluatetheircomplexity.Tointroduceagraphgrammar2.AttributeGraphsfortablesExampleDef2.1TableT(2,3)-tablePartitionP{(1,1),(2,1)},{(1,2)},...Gridg=(grow,
8、gcolumn)northwallofcnw(c)=1,sw(c)=2,eastwallofcew(c)=6