高中英语必修五第二单元知识点整理

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1、高中英语必修五第二单元知识点整理　　Unit2:　　.consistof＝bemadeupof由……组成becomeclearoreasiertounderstand澄清；阐明;清楚；明了　　e.g.IhopewhatIsaywillclarifythesituation.　　canyouclarifythequestion?　　5.belinkedto=beconnectedto/bejoinedto连接　　【习惯用语】★linkAtoB　　将A和B连接起来　　6.referto　　)提及，指的是……　　e.g.whenhesaid“somestudents”

2、,doyouthinkhewasreferringtous?　　2)参考；查阅；询问　　e.g.Ifyoudon'tunderstandawordyoumayrefertoyourdictionaries.　　Pleaserefertothelastpageofthebookforanswers.　　3)关系到；关乎　　e.g.whatIhavetosayreferstoallofyou.　　Thisrulereferstoeveryone.　　reference:n.参考　　e.g.referencebooks　　参考书　　7.toone'ssurprise　

3、　“toone's+名词”表“令某人……”　　常见的名词有“delight,disappointment,enjoyment,astonishment等　　e.g.Idiscovered,tomyhorror,thatthegoodswereentirelyunfitforsale.　　Tojohn'sgreatrelieftheyreachedthehouseatlast.　　8....foundthemselvesunitedpeacefully　　“find+宾语＋宾补脱离；破除…　　e.g.Itisnoteasyforhimtobreakawayfrom

4、badhabits.　　Themanbrokeawayfromhisguards.　　breakdown破裂，失败；出故障；变得恶劣；（情感）失控　　e.g.Hiscarbrokedownonthewaytoworkthismorning.　　Hishealthbrokedownunderthepressureofwork.　　Hebrokedownandweptwhenheheardthenews.　　Talksbetweenthetwocountrieshavecompletelybrokendown.　　øbreakin闯入；打岔　　&osl

5、ash;breakoff中断，折断　　øbreakinto闯入　　øbreakout爆发;发生　　øbreakup驱散；分散，拆散　　1.aswellas不仅…而且；既…又…　　e.g.Heisateacheraswellasawriter.　　Thechildrenaswellastheirfatherwereseenplayingfootballinthestreet.　　2.convenience:n.方便；便利（convenient:adj.　　）　　e.g.weboughtthishouseforitsconv

6、enience.　　3.attraction:（attract:v.）　　).吸引；引力e.g.attractionofgravitation重力　　2).吸引人的东西；喜闻乐见的东西；精彩节目　　Hecan'tresisttheattractionoftheseaonahotday.　　Abigcityoffersmanyandvariedattractions.　　whataretheprincipleattractionsthisevening?　　4.influence　　)v.对…产生影响　　e.g.whatinfluenceyoutochooseac

7、areerinteaching?　　2)可数n.产生影响的人或事　　e.g.Heisoneofthegoodinfluencesintheschool.　　3)影响　　e.g.Ateacherhasgreatinfluenceoverhispupils.