“out of +名词”类介词习语归纳

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1、“outof+名词”类介词习语归纳outofaction损坏，发生故障Thestormputthetelephonesoutofaction.暴风雨使电话发生了故障。Theengineofthecarisoutofaction.这辆小汽车的发动机出了故障。outofbreath气喘吁吁，喘不过气来Canwehavearest?I’mabitoutofbreath.我们能休息一下吗？我有点气喘不过来。Weransofastthatwewereoutofbreath.我们跑得太快以致喘不过气来。outofcharacter不相称；不恰当Theactor’sAmericanaccentwas

2、outofcharacterwithhisroleasHamlet.这个演员的美国口音不适合扮演哈姆雷特。Itisoutofcharacterforhimtosaythinglikethat.他说那样的话是不恰当的。outofcondition身体不好，情况欠佳I’vehadnoexerciseforages;I’mreallyoutofcondition.我已多时没运动了，现在健康状况欠佳。Ican’tgoclimbingthissummer;I’moutofcondition.今年夏天我不能登山了——我健康状况不佳。outofcontrol失去控制Thecarwentoutofco

3、ntrolandranintoawall.汽车失控撞在一堵墙上。Thedemonstrationgotoutofcontrolandfightingbrokeout.示威失去控制，继而发生殴斗。outofdanger脱离险境Heisnowoutofdanger.他现已脱离危险。They’restillfollowingus;we’renotoutofdangeryet.他们仍然跟着，我们还没脱险。outofdate过时，已经不能用Willdenimjeansevergooutofdate?粗布牛仔裤会过时吗？Imustrenewmypassport.It’soutofdate.我要更换

4、护照，这一本已经过期啦。outofdebt还清负债，没欠债IwishIcouldgetoutofdebt.我希望能还清借款。Outofdebt,outofdanger.无债一身轻。outofdoors在户外Theyworkoutofdoors.他们在户外干活。Weoftenhaveourfoodoutofdoorsinsummer.我们夏天经常在室外吃饭。outoffashion不合时尚，不时兴的Longhairisnowoutoffashion.长头发现在已不时兴了。Thatstyleofdressisoutoffashion.那种服装式样已经不流行。outoffavour失宠；不受

5、欢迎SirWalterisoutoffavourwiththeking.沃尔特爵士已失宠于国王。HefeltoutoffavorinViennaandwenttoLondon.他在维也纳不受欢迎，就去了伦敦。outoffocus不在焦点上，模糊，不清楚Thisphotoisoutoffocus.这张照片不清楚。【注】该短语的反义短语是infocus（清楚）。如：ThisphotoofJohnisn’tinfocus.约翰的这张照片不清晰。outofhand失去控制；脱手Hiswrathgotoutofhand.他怒不可遏。Theseboyshavegotquiteoutofhand.这

6、些男孩已完全不受管束了。outofhearing在听不见的地方，离得远而听不见Nowtheyareoutofhearing.现在他们离得很远，听不见了。outofhumo(u)r情绪不好，不高兴Hewasalittleoutofhumor.他情绪不大好。Whathasputheroutofhumourtoday?今天什么事使她不高兴？outofjoint脱臼；混乱，紊乱Shefellandputherkneeoutofjoint.她摔得膝关节脱臼了。Thedelaysputthewholescheduleoutofjoint.一再的拖延打乱了全部安排。outofline不成一直线；不一

7、致，出格Oneofthesoldiersisoutofline.有一名士兵没站齐。Hisideasareoutoflinewithreality.他的想法与实际不相符。PleaseexcusemeifI’moutofline.如有失礼之处,请多包涵。outoflove出于爱；不喜欢Hedidsooutoflove.他这样做是出于爱。I’moutoflovewithmeatatpresent.我现在不喜欢吃肉。outofluck运气不好；不凑巧T