word文档中的数字内容进行排序

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1、Basicprinciplespart1pdf转wordhttp://www.skycn.com/soft/appid/16287.htmlHarmPrincipleThestateshouldonlyrestricttheactionsofanactoriftheyaregoingtocauseaharmtoanotheractor.(theoffenceprincipleappliesthistothemoralstandings/feelingsofsociety)Theharmprincipleisbasedontheideathattheroleofthestateshouldb

2、etopreventharmfulactionstakingplace.HowtouseitInadebateyoucanusethisprincipletosupportyourargumentbysimplyprovingthatthecourseofactionyouDON'Twanttakencausesaharmtoanotheractor(aperson,societyingeneralorthepersonharmingthemselves).Orconverselythatthebantheyaretryingtoproposedoesn'tpreventanyharms.

3、ExampleAnexampleofwherethisprinciplecanbeapplied:THWBanabortionAstheoppositionyoucouldarguethatpreventinganactorfromabortingachildcausesaharmtotheactorbecausetheyreceivedirectharmsfromcarryingachildtotermsuchas;socialembarrassment,physicalharmsandharmstoaperson'scareer/livelihood.BalanceofharmsThi

4、sprincipleisdirectlylinkedtotheharmprinciple.Whenbothcoursesofactioncauseharmstoanactororoffencetosocietyinsomeway,youcanstillapplytheprinciple.Yousimplyhavetoprovethatthecourseofactionyouwanttakencauseslessharms,orthattheharmsitcausesarelesssevere.ExampleTHWpromotetheuseoffullbodyscannersatairpor

5、ts.Thepropositionwillsaythatthereareharmstonationalsecurityifyoudon'timplementthismotion.Theoppositionwillsaythatthereareharmstoaperson'sfreedomsifyoudoimplementit.Aspropositionyoucouldusethisprincipletoshowthattheharmstonationalsecurityaremoredangerousthantheharmstoaperson'sfreedom.Asoppositionyo

6、ucouldusethisprincipletoshowthattheharmstoaperson'sfreedomareunnecessary.SocialcontractThisprinciplestatesthatthereisanunwrittencontractbetweenindividualsandthestate,inthatcontractapersongivesupcertainrightsinexchangeforstaterunservices.Byrightswedon'tnecessarilymeanhumanrightsfromthehumanrightsac

7、t.Anexampleofthisbeingusedinsocietytodayisthatwedon'tallowpeopletherighttoenacttheirownjusticeandinsteadprovidethemwiththeserviceofapoliceforceandlegalsystem.HowtouseitInadebateyoucanusethisprincipletosupportyour