资源描述:
《小学英语时态()》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、一般现在时(描述经常做的事情)1,构成:如果主语是第三人称单数形式,就需要把动词变为第三人称单数形式。规则例词一般动词,词尾+swalk(走),walks以s,x,o,ch,sh结尾的词,加esgo(去),goes以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,变y为i再+esfly(飞),flies2,如果主语是其他人称,动词用原形(1)陈述句a,Ilikefootball.}肯定句b,Daminglikesfootball.c,Idon'tlikefootball.}否定句d,Damingdoesn'tlikefoo
2、tball.(2)一般疑问句Doyoulikefootball?Yes,Ido.No,Idon't.DoesDaminglikefootball?Yes,hedoes.No,hedoesn't.(2)特殊疑问句(不能用Yes或No回答)Whatdoyoulike?Ilikefootball.WhatdoesDaminglike?Helikesfootball.1)I_________toschooleveryday.A:goB:goesC:going2)Daming_______toschoolev
3、eryday.A:goB:goesC:going3)I________toschooleveryday.A:walkB:walksC:walking4)Lingling______akiteeveryday.A:flyB:flyingC:flies5)I_______akiteeveryday.A:flyB:flyingC:flies6)_______youlikefootball?A:DoB:doesC:doing7)________Daminglikefootball?A:doB:DoesC:d
4、oing8)What_____youlike?A:doB:doesC:doing9)What______Daminglike?A:doB:doesC:doing动词变过去式规则例词一般动词→词尾加edlook→lookedplay→played以字母e结尾的动词→词尾加dlike→likeddance→danced以辅音字母+y结尾的动词→变y为i再加edcry→criedcarry→carried以辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词→双写词尾辅音字母再加edstop→stoppeddrop→droppe
5、d一般疑问句,Did+主语+动词原形+其他Didyouplayfootballyesterday?Yes,Idid.No,Ididn't.Didheplayfootballyesterday?Yes,hedid.No,hedidn't.特殊疑问句:(不能用Yes或No回答)Whatdidyoudoyesterday?Iplayedfootballyesterday.Whatdidhedoyesterday?Heplayedfootballyesterday.1)YesterdayI________f
6、ootball.A:playedB:playingC:plays2)YesterdayDaming________football.A:playedB:playingC:plays3)I_______lastweekend.A:danceB:dancedC:dancing4)Daming________(没有踢)football.A:didn’tplayB:notplayC:play5)What______youdoyesterday?A:didB:didn’tC:do6)_______youpla
7、yfootballyesterday?Yes,Idid.A:didn’tB:DidC:do7)_______Damingplayfootballyesterday?No,hedidn’t.A:didn’tB:DidC:do一般将来时begoingto+动词原形(肯定句)(准备,打算,计划做.........)1)Wearegoingtoseeyouinthreeweeks.2)Dad'sgoingtoputanotherbedinmyroom.3)Heisgoingtoaskyousomequest
8、ions.否定句:be+not+goingto1)Iamnotgoingtoplayfootball.2)Heisnotgoingtoplayfootball.3)Theyarenotgoingtoplayfootball.一般疑问句:将be动词放在句首Areyougoingtoplayfootball?Yes,Iam./No,Iamnot.Ishegoingtoplayfootball?Yes,heis./No,heisn't.Isitgoingtorain?Yes