现在分词与动名词

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1、现在分词与动名词现在分词与动名词的基本形式你知道吗？那么简单，谁不知道。是由动词末尾加-ing形式构成，因此又叫动词的-ing形式。V+-ingRevision-----Gerund1.Ibelievethat’sthebestwaytopreventsuchathing_____again.D.happenA.tohappenB.fromhappeningC.happened2.Heinsisted____withmyEnglish.A.helpingB.onhelpingC.tohelpD.inhelping3.Sheh

2、aslittleexperience____.A.withteachingB.toteachC.ofteachingD.fromteaching4.Wearealllooking____Mr.Anextweek.A.toseeB.ofseeingC.atseeingD.toseeingBBCD5.Idon’tfeel______tonight.D.likereadingA.liketoreadB.likeI’mgoingtoreadC.reading6.Hespentallhistime____fortheTOFEL.A.t

3、oprepareB.ofpreparingC.onpreparingD.topreparing7.Theboyisonlyfiveyearsold,butheisquiteused_____thetelephone.A.toanswerB.toansweringC.ofansweringD.byanswering8.What____itthisway?A.tryingB.abouttryingC.tryD.oftryingDCBB千万要注意V-ing形式的规则哟！不能单独作谓语，没有人称和数的变化，可以有自己的宾语和状语。还

4、有时态和语态的变化。时态和语态类别及物动词不及物动词形式主动被动主动一般式doingbeingdonedoing完成式havingdonehavingbeendonehavingdone作主语：动名词Teachingismyfull-timejob.WritinganEnglishcompositionisnoteasy.It’suselesstakingthiskindofmedicine.作表语（1）动名词Myjobisteaching.=Teachingismyjob.Herfull-timejobislayingeg

5、gs.=Layingeggsisherfull-timejob.（2）现在分词Theplayisexciting.≠Excitingistheplay.Thestoryhetolduswasveryinteresting.≠Interestingwasthestoryhetoldus.作宾语：动名词Ihavejustfinisheddoingmyhomework.Isuggestedaskinghisbrotherforsomemoney.Hekeepsbuyingexpensivemaps.Hemusthavemoreth

6、an200bynow.只接动名词作宾语的常见动词有十六个：resist、mind、suggest、delay、keepon、lookforwardto、enjoy、include、appreciate、imagine、practise、finish、succeedin、consider、can’thelp、miss。太多了，怎么记呀？别着急，我们来动动脑筋。有了，你看：抗议推迟盼喜报，心想练成考不错作宾语补足语：现在分词Iheardthegirlsingingintheclassroom.Inoticedalongqueue

7、outsidethebankwaitingforittoopen.Thebabywatchedhisdadshavinghisfacewithgreatinterest.能跟现在分词作宾语补足语的常见动词有这些，看看有什么好方法可以将它们记住：make、let、have、lookat、see、watch、hear、listento、notice、feel。对了，用“三让、三看、两听、注意感觉”。多简单！⑴动名词作定语表示性质或用途。awashingmachine＝amachineforwashingaswimmingpool

8、＝apoolforswimmingThisisanewwashingmachine.作定语作定语⑵现在分词作定语表示动作。如果是单词，放在被修饰的名词前；如果是短语，放就放在被修饰的名词之后。adevelopingcountry＝acountrywhichisdevelopingaslee