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1、写作强化阶段讲义吴浩Georgewuhaoielts@163.comwuhaoielts20128243559学习目标：1.全面地了解IELTS写作2.明确IELTS写作的要求3.了解议论文的分类和主要类型的文章结构4.掌握一种有效的句子构成法：四步句子速成法5.了解各种图表作文的特征和各类图表的典型写作句型6.熟悉各个话题的实用词汇和短语第一讲：第一部分：IELTS写作概述AnoverviewoftheIELTSwritingtest解决三个问题：1.What:WhatistheformatoftheIELTSwriting
2、test?Componentsofthewritingtest:taskwritingTask1:towriteasummaryofsomegraphicorpictorialinformation.lData：linechart,piechart,barchart,table,mixturelFacts:flowchart,mapsTask2:toproduceawrittenargumentonagiventopic.lOpinion:A/B(optionA/optionB),A/D(advantages/disadvan
3、tages)lSolution:Causes,Effects,Solutions1.Why:Whyisthetestdesignedinthisway?ThenatureandgoalofeachtaskTaskoneFormNatureGoalReportObjectiveTohelpthereaderstounderstandthetableTasktwoFormNatureGoalEssaySubjectiveToconvincethereaders2.How:Howtoachievethewritinggoalofea
4、chtask?ThecriteriaofthewritingtestContent：essentialcomponentsofyourresponsecomplete&relevantTask11.anoverviewofthegeneraltrends2.asummaryordescriptionofthekeyfeaturesinthegraphordiagram3.supportingdata4.atleast150words(180words)Task21.responsestoallpartsofthequestio
5、n2.positiononthetopic3.ideasrelevantandappropriatetothetopic4.developmentoftheideasor/andsupporttotheideas5.relevantconclusiontothetopic6.atleast250words(300words)Organization:Readerswillnoticeitwhenyoufailtodoitwell.Coherence布局Thelogicalorganizationofyourideasandse
6、ntencesinbothyourparagraphandessayasawholeCohesion连接Theorganizationofyourlanguage,showingtherelationshipbetweenyourideasGrammarGrammaticalrange1.sentencetypes:simple,compound,complex,andcompound-complex2.othergrammaticalstructures:concession,modals,cause/effects,act
7、ive/passive,conditionalsandtensesGrammaticalaccuracy1.correctpunctuation2.correcttense1.agreementofsubjectwiththeverbVocabulary(LexicalResource)1.touseappropriateandaccuratewordsandexpressions2.touseagoodrangeofvocabularytocoverthetopic3.tousecorrectwordforms4.touse
8、someidiomaticlanguage5.touseaccuratespelling总结：IELTS写作就是用西方的思维方式和地道的英语表达来阐述合理的想法。第二部分：议论文概述：1.议论文的分类1)问题现象类：问题出现的原因问题带来的影响解决问题的方法原因和方法最好是一
