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1、mainJanuary25,200014:26TheCambridgeHandbookofPhysicsFormulasGRAHAMWOANDepartmentofPhysics&AstronomyUniversityofGlasgowmainJanuary25,200014:26PUBLISHEDBYTHEPRESSSYNDICATEOFTHEUNIVERSITYOFCAMBRIDGEThePittBuilding,TrumpingtonStreet,Cambridge,UnitedKingdomCAMB
2、RIDGEUNIVERSITYPRESSTheEdinburghBuilding,CambridgeCB22RU,UKhttp://www.cup.cam.ac.uk40West20thStreet,NewYork,NY10011-4211,USAhttp://www.cup.org10StamfordRoad,Oakleigh,Melbourne3166,AustraliaRuizdeAlarcon13,28014Madrid,Spain´cCambridgeUniversityPress2000Thi
3、sbookisincopyright.Subjecttostatutoryexceptionandtotheprovisionsofrelevantcollectivelicensingagreements,noreproductionofanypartmaytakeplacewithoutthewrittenpermissionofCambridgeUniversityPress.Firstpublished2000PrintedintheUnitedStatesofAmericaTypefaceTime
4、sRoman10/12pt.SystemLATEX2ε[tb]AcatalogrecordforthisbookisavailablefromtheBritishLibrary.LibraryofCongressCataloginginPublicationDataWoan,Graham,1963–TheCambridgehandbookofphysicsformulas/GrahamWoan.p.cm.ISBN0-521-57349-1.–ISBN0-521-57507-9(pbk.)1.Physics–
5、Formulas.I.Title.QC61.W671999530.0212–dc2199-15228CIPISBN0521573491hardbackISBN0521575079paperbackmainJanuary25,200014:26ContentsPrefacepageviiHowtousethisbook11Units,constants,andconversions31.1Introduction,3•1.2SIunits,4•1.3Physicalconstants,6•1.4Conve
6、rtingbetweenunits,10•1.5Dimensions,16•1.6Miscellaneous,182Mathematics192.1Notation,19•2.2Vectorsandmatrices,20•2.3Series,summations,andprogressions,27•2.4Complexvariables,30•2.5Trigonometricandhyperbolicformulas,32•2.6Mensuration,35•2.7Differentiation,40•2.
7、8Integration,44•2.9Specialfunctionsandpolynomials,46•2.10Rootsofquadraticandcubicequations,50•2.11Fourierseriesandtransforms,52•2.12Laplacetransforms,55•2.13Probabilityandstatistics,57•2.14Numericalmethods,603Dynamicsandmechanics633.1Introduction,63•3.2Fra
8、mesofreference,64•3.3Gravitation,66•3.4Particlemotion,68•3.5Rigidbodydynamics,74•3.6Oscillatingsystems,78•3.7Generaliseddynamics,79•3.8Elasticity,80•3.9Fluiddynamics,844Quantumphysics894.1Introduction,89•4.2Q