托福阅读关键词见解解读

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1、智课网TOEFL备考资料locatedintheTomb,DongShenJiabang,deferthenextdayfocusedontheassassination.Linping,Zhejiang,1ofwhichliquorwinemasters(WuzhensaidinformationisCarpenter),whogotAfewbayonets,duetomissedfatal,whennightcame托福阅读关键词见解解读摘要：我们无论是想了解句子的核心意思还是想做出正确的判断都离不开“关键词”。无论是托福还是雅思还是其它考

2、试中的阅读，我们寻寻觅觅的就是那些“关键词”。那么它们究竟在哪里？我们如何能够快速准确得将其找出来呢？它们又会对我们的阅读、理解与判断形成怎样的影响呢？我们以下面一段话为例来看看在快速阅读和理解段落时需要Paragraph2ThisdeclinecanbeseenclearlyinthechangesthataffectedVenetianshippingandtrade.First，Venic’sintermediaryfunctionsintheAdriaticSea，whereithaddominatedthebusinessofship

3、pingforotherparties，werelosttodirecttrading.Inthefifteenthcenturytherewaslittleproblemrecruitingsailorstorowthegalleys(largeshipspropelledbyoars)：guilds(businessassociations)wererequiredtoproviderowers，andthroughadraftsystemfreecitizensservedcompulsorilywhencalledfor.Intheea

4、rlysixteenthcenturytheshortageofrowerswasnotseriousbecausethedemandforgalleyswaslimitedbyamovetoroundships(round-hulledshipswithmorecargospace)，withrequiredfewerrowers.Buttheshortageofcrewsprovedtobeagreaterandgreaterproblem，despitecontinuousappealtoVenic’straditionofmaritim

5、egreatness.Eventhoughsailors’wagesdoubledamongthenorthernItaliancitiesfrom1550to1590，thisdidnotelicitanincreasedsupply.TPO25-2TheDeclineofVenetianShipping以上算得上是托福阅读中较长的段落了，在快速阅读这个段落的时候我们要找的关键词是：一曰：逻辑信号词—如段落中所标示的first，but，this…我们不难发现这些信号词所在的句子基本都是解题的信息点。那么在做题定位时不妨多加留意。当然，抓住这些

6、关键词并不难，难在理解。接下来我们就来看看理解这些句子时的关键词。每段话的首句是必定要读的。ThisdeclinecanbeseenclearlyinthechangesthataffectedVenetianshippingandtrade.这是包含了一个定语从句的复杂句。先看到核心词changes，再看到VenetianshippingandlocatedintheTomb,DongShenJiabang,deferthenextdayfocusedontheassassination.Linping,Zhejiang,1ofwhichli

7、quorwinemasters(WuzhensaidinformationisCarpenter),whogotAfewbayonets,duetomissedfatal,whennightcametrade。这篇文章接下来具体要写的内容就展露无遗，也就是威尼斯船业和贸易的变迁。First，这当然是开始写shipping的标志了。Venice’sintermediaryfunctionsintheAdriaticSea，whereithaddominatedthebusinessofshippingforotherparties，werelos

8、ttodirecttrading.我们一直强调句子要读主干，那么简单地看这个句子就是Venice’sfunctionswerelost，核心词很显然是