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时间:2018-08-04
《初三英语系列复习资料》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、初三英语系列复习资料(9)交际用语的考点集汇,讲解和训练 【考点扫描】 近年来的中考试题中,对日常交际用语的考查比重越来越大。涉及到在各种情景下的问和答;涉及到英语国家的文化习俗;涉及到口语和书面表达。考查的形式有听力理解,有补全对话,有单项选择,有情景反应,有书面表达。 【名师精讲】 初中阶段要掌握的30个日常交际项目是: 1.问候 Greetings a.Goodmorning/afternoon/evening. Hello/Hi. Howareyou? b.Fine,thankyou,Andyou? Verywell,thankyou. 2.介绍
2、 Introductions a.ThisisMr/Mrs/Miss/Comrade…. b.Howdoyoudo? Nice/Gladtosee/meetyou. c.Mynameis…. I’mastudent/workeretc.(here). 3.告别 Farewells a.Ithinkit’stimefortoleavenow. b.Goodbye!(Bye-bye!Bye!) Seeyoulater/tomorrow.(Seeyou.) Goodnight. 4.打电话 Makingtelephonecalls a.Hello!MayI
3、speakto…? Isthat…(speaking)? b.Holdon,please. He/Sheisn’thererightnow. CanItakeamessageforyou? c.Icalledtotell/askyou… d.Goodbye. 5.感谢和应答 Thanksandresponses a.Thankyou(verymuch). Thanksalot. Manythanks. Thanksfor… b.Notatall. That’sallright. You’rewelcome. 6.祝愿,祝贺和应答 Goodwis
4、hes,congratulations,responses a.Goodluck! Bestwishestoyou. Haveanice/goodtime. Congratulations! c.Thankyou. d.HappyNewYear! MerryChristmas! Happybirthdaytoyou. e.Thesametoyou. 7.意愿 Intentions I’mgoingto… Iwill... I’dliketo… Iwant/hopeto… 8.道歉和应答 Apologiesandresponses
5、 a.I’msorry.(Sorry.) I’msorryfor/about… Excuseme. b.That’sallright. Itdoesn’tmatter. That’snothing. 9.遗憾和同情 Regretsandsympathy Whatapity! I’msorrytohear… 10.邀请和应答 Invitationsandresponses a.Willyoucometo…? Wouldyouliketo…? b.Yes,I’dloveto… Yes,it’sverykind/niceofyou. c.I’dlov
6、eto,but… 11.提供(帮助等)和应答 Offersandresponses a.CanIhelpyou? WhatcanIdoforyou? Here,takethis/my… Letme…foryou. Wouldyoulikesome…? b.Thanks.Thatwouldbenice/fine. Thankyouforyourhelp. Yes,please. c.No,thanks/thankyou. That’sverykindofyou,but… 12.请求允许和应答 Askingforpermissionandresponse
7、s a.MayI…? Can/CouldI…? b.Yes/Certainly. Yes,doplease. Ofcourse(youmay). That’sOk/allright. c.I’msorry,but… You’dbetternot. 13.表示同意和不同意 Expressingagreementanddisagreement a.Certainly/Sure/Ofcourse. Yes,please. Yes,Ithinkso. b.That’strue/OK. That’
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