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1、浅析有限责任公司股东出资(Analysisofshareholdercontributioninlimitedliabilitycompany)AnalysisofshareholdercontributioninlimitedliabilitycompanyAuthor:XuZhongYi[classificationnumber]d922.292[documentidentificationcode]aLimitedliabilitycompanyisestablishedbymutualtrustofshareholders,a
2、ndithasthecharacteristicsofbothcapitalandman.Inordertomaintainthetrustoftheshareholdersofthecompany,thecompanylawsofvariouscountrieshavestrictregulationsonthetransferoftheshareholdersofthelimitedliabilitycompany.(Note:"theGermanlimitedliabilitycompanylaw"stipulatesthatt
3、hefifteenthshareholderstotransfertothecontract,agreementornotarywayatthesametimetoattachcertainconditionsasagreedbythecompany,andshalltransfertheinvestmentshouldmaintainitsindependencetolimitshareholderstransfer.)China's"companylaw"articlethirty-fifth,thirty-sixthinrega
4、rdtothetransferofshareholdersalthoughestablishedamajorityofalltheshareholdersconsentsystem,preemptiverighttransfersystemandinvestmentregistrationsystem,butduetothedevelopmentofcompanysystemisrelativelyshort,therelativelackofexperienceinlegislation,provisionsforthetransf
5、eroflimitedliabilitycompanyinvestmentstillhasdrawbacksandloopholescertainly,thispapertriestoelaborateonthisissue,andputforwardsomesuggestions.I.conditionsfortransferringcapitalcontributionsbetweenshareholdersBecauseofthecloserelationshipbetweenshareholdersandshareholder
6、s,therestrictionsontheircapitaltransferarealsodifferent.Accordingtothethirty-fifth,thirty-sixtharticleofthecompanylawofChina,theshareholdersmaytransfertheircapitalcontributionsormakefullcontributiontoeachother,andtheshareholderswhotransfertheinvestmentmustbeagreedbymore
7、thanhalfofallshareholders.Thatistosay,aslongasthetwosidesagree,shareholderscantransfertheircontributiontoeachother,whichbringsaboutthefollowingproblems.1.caneasilyleadtotheemergenceofonepersoncompany.Thereisnoconsensusontheexistenceandabolitionofonepersoncompany,buttheo
8、nepersoncompanyisnotthedevelopmenttrendofthecompanysystemafterall.Atthesametime,ifonepersoncompanyisallowedtoe