商务英语翻译试题(五)试卷及答案_5

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1、商务英语翻译试题（五）Ⅰ词汇测试题：（2题，每题10分，共20分）1．该组有10个商务英语英文词或词组，下面均有英文词或词组来进行解释。请将正确的选项标出，要求英英转换意义准确，符合商务英语规范。（10分）(1)frictionA.anacceptedopinionB.disagreementorunfriendlinessC.apartofsomethingD.ataleorastory(2)toassessA.tojudgeordecidetheamount,valueofsomethingB.toassignataskC.topossesssomethingD.t

2、osupportbygivingmoney(3)validA.basedontruth,abletobeacceptedB.nottobeacceptedC.tobediscussedD.tobeuseless(4)extendA.tobecomelargerB.toofferorgiveC.togetoutofD.tobesatisfiedwith(5)resorttoA.tousesomethingforhelpB.torefusesomeoneC.toclaimforsomethingD.topreventsomethingfromhappening(6)deci

3、sion-makingbodyA.aninstitutiontomakeupadecisionB.apersonwhomakesupadecisionC.thecoreofadecisionD.aplan(7)toallocateA.togiveone’splacetoeachB.tocontributeafundC.toprojectaprogramD.tocomeupwithideas(8)succumbA.tolosethedeterminationtoopposesth.B.tosucceedC.totakebackpropertyD.totakeplace(9

4、)intangibleA.muchgreaterthanusualB.necessaryandimportantasapartofawholeC.slightlyearlierthanorbeforesth.ElseD.notsolidorabletobeseenorfelt9(10)entitleA.topayforthedamageB.torefusetogiveC.tohaveaparticularrighttodoD.tocomparewith2.该组有10个商务英语英文词或词组，下面均有汉语词或词组来进行解释，请将正确项选出，要求英汉转换意义准确，符合商务英语

5、规范。（10分）(1)Itisstipulatedthat…A.按照规定B.据说C.必须承认D.可以预料(2）torunacompetitionA.进行培训B. 进行竞争C.进行考核D.投入生产(3）embarkonA.开始B.阻止C.出现D.使…困难(4)hire-purchaseA.分期付款B.租赁业务C.期货交易D.购买(5)claimclauseA.要求B.索赔条款C.补偿条约D.保留条款(6)freeofchargeA.免除罚金B.自由赔偿C.自由索赔D.免费(7)securedbondA.抵押债券B.中长期债券C.短期债券D.保证债券(8)creditint

6、erestrateA.信用利息B.存款利率C.贷款利率D.法定准备金(9)double-entryA.复式记账B.两个入口C.合伙经营D.联合战略(10)endorseA.认可，赞同B.调查C.批准D.组成，构成9II．语境意义，完形填空题（2题，共30分）本组考题共有15个空，每空下有多项意义近似的英语选项，从中择一准确选项填入空内。要求：A词语的特定环境所产生的意义。B词语的情态色彩意义。C词语的语法意义D句子与超句群在特定的集约形式中的意义。E语篇的主题意义1．完形填空题（10空，每空1.5分）TextStockNowadays,corporationsusual

7、lyneedalargeamountofcapitalforthe__1____oftheirproductionandbusinessbuttheirownfundsarefarfrom__2___.Itisthestockissuancethatmakesitpossibleforthemtofillupthegap.Thestocksaremainlyissuedthroughaspecialmarketinawaysimilartothatofbondissuance.Buyerswillobtainakindofstockbil