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1、中国和菲律宾关系中的华人因素摘要华侨华人和华族,由于其特定的身份而在国家关系中具有持续性的内容。二战后,此种角色身份尤为突出,甚至一度成为衡量国家关系好坏与否的一块试金石。菲律宾是中国的近邻,自中国唐初,就有中国人南渡菲律宾群岛。据统计,目前菲律宾华侨为15.1万人,菲籍华人110万人,两者合计125.1万人,约占菲律宾总人口6270万人(1992年数字)的2%。菲律宾的华人不可避免地对中国和菲律宾及中菲关系产生积极的和消极的影响。在促进中菲两国经济、文化等诸方面的发展和交流合作的同时,也会引发的一些问题成为中菲关系中的不利因素。在研究方法上,笔者将从国际关系互动的角度来研究菲律宾
2、华侨华人的角色和特征,以揭示菲华侨华人华族与国际关系的互动状况。作者特别梳理了近代以来华侨华人发展的基本脉络,并以历史演进的逻辑为主线,史论结合,较为完整的勾勒出中国、菲律宾和华人三者之间的互动过程。在具体的分析中,笔者将分别从政治、经济、文化等层面,细致地揭示中菲关系中的华人因素。关键字:华侨华人;菲律宾;中菲关系IIIAbstractOverseasChinese,becauseoftheirspecificidentityinrelationsbetweencountriesthathavesustainedcontent.AfterWorldWarII,suchaspart
3、icularlyprominentrole,andevenbecameameasureofqualityoftherelationshipornotanationaltouchstoneThePhilippinesisacloseneighborofChina,sincetheearlyTangdynastyinChina,thereareChinesepeoplenamtuthePhilippineIslands.Accordingtostatistics,15.1millionpeopleinthePhilippines,Chinese,FilipinoChinese1.1mi
4、llionpeople,Takentogether,the1.251millionpeople,accountingforthetotalpopulationofthePhilippines,62.7millionpeople1992figuresof2%.ChineseinthePhilippines,ChinaandthePhilippines,inevitably,andSino-Philippinerelationshaveapositiveandnegativeeffects.Betweenthetwocountriesinpromotingtheeconomicandc
5、ulturalaspectsofdevelopmentandexchangesandcooperation,itwouldalsocausesomeproblemsinSino-PhilippinerelationsasanunfavorablefactorInresearchmethods,theauthorfromtheperspectiveofinternationalrelationstostudytheinteractionOverseasChineseinthePhilippines,theroleandcharacteristicsinordertorevealthe
6、PhilippineOverseasChineseethnicChineseandinternationalrelations,theinteractionconditionParticular,theauthorcombedthedevelopmentofoverseasChineseinmoderntimesthebasiccontext,andthelogicofhistoricalevolutionofthemainline,historyonthecombinationofamorecomprehensiveoutlineofChina,thePhilippinesand
7、ChineseamongtheinteractiveprocessInaspecificanalysis,Iwillfromthepolitical,economic,andculturaldimensions,revealingindetailintheChinese-PhilippinerelationsfactorKeywords:Sino-PhiliPinesRelations;thePhiliPines;overseasChineseIV目录摘要..IIIA