高中英语导学案与练unit1festivalsaroundthe world单元语言点

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1、Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld单元语言点目标认知重点词汇mean，starve，celebrate，satisfy，honour／honor，gain，award，marry，remind，harm重点短语setoff，turnup，dressup，holdone’sbreath，takeplace重点句型1.make+宾语+宾语补足语2.with+宾语+宾语补足语的复合结构3.过去分词作后置定语和asif/asthough引导的从句4.感官动词+宾语+宾补的用法知识讲解重点词汇【高清课堂：词汇精讲】admi

2、re重点例句：ChinaandJapanhavemid-termfestivals,whenpeopleadmirethemoonandinChina,enjoythemooncakes.admire(vt.)(notinprogressive)1)钦佩，赞美admiresb./sth.(forsth.)Iadmireyourcourage.(=Iadmireyouforyourcourage.)2)欣赏，观赏Westoppedhalfwaytoadmiretheview.apologize重点例句：Well,hewasnotgoin

3、gtoholdhisbreathforhertoapologize.apologize(vi.)1)apologizetosb.forsth.YesterdayMichaelapologizedtoherforhisbeinglate.2)apology(n.)makeanapologytosb.forsth.Imustmakeanapologytohimfornotgoingtohisparty.forgive重点例句：Shewouldneverforgivehim.forgive(forgave;forgiven)(vt.)宽恕；

4、原谅forgivesth.;forgivesb.(forsth/doingsth)I'llneverforgiveherforwhatshedid.Ican'tforgivethattypeofbehavior.(idm)forgiveandforgetIt’sbesttoforgiveandforget.forgivable:aforgivablemistakeforgiving:Sheisveryforgiving.forgiveness:toaskforforgivenessmean【原句回放】Festivalsaremeant

5、tocelebrateimportanttimesofyear．(P1)节日是专门用来庆祝一年的重要时刻的。【点拨】meanv.意欲，打算，意味常用结构sb./sth.bemeant／intendedtodo某人／某物专门被用来做……sb./sth.bemeant／intendedfor打算使某人/某物为……所用／做……meansb.todosth．打算让某人做某事meansb.for…打算让某人成为……Hisfathermeanthimtobeanengineer．他父亲打算让他当工程师。Hewasnevermeantforatea

6、cher．＝Hewasnevermeanttobeateacher．他根本就不是当老师的料。【拓展】meansomething／nothingtosb．对某人来说有价值／无价值Whatdosb.meanby…?某人做……是什么意思?(表示抗议或生气)meantodo打算做meandoing意味着Thesesymbolsmeannothingtome．这些符号对我来说毫无意义。Whatdidhemeanbysayingthat?他那样说是什么意思?I’msorryIhurtyou．Ididn’tmeanto．对不起，我伤害了你，我不是故

7、意的。温馨提示mean还可用作形容词，意为“吝啬的，小气的，卑贱的”。starve【原句回放】Atthattimepeoplewouldstarveiffoodwasdifficulttofind...(P1)在那个时代，如果食物难以找到，人们就会挨饿……【点拨】starve(1)vi.挨饿，饿死Theygotlostinthedesertandstarvedtodeath．他们在沙漠中迷路并饿死了。常用结构starvefor＝bestarvedfor／of渴望得到，迫切需要Thepatient’sbrainwasstarvedfor

8、oxygen．那个病人的大脑缺氧。(2)vt.使……挨饿；使……饿死She’sstarvingherselftoloseweight．为了减肥，她饿着自己。【拓展】starvationn.饥饿，饿死celebrate【原