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1、阅读理解训练题(五十五)AWithouttheatmospheretherewouldbenoweather,nowind,rain,snow,orclouds.Airisallaroundus;weliveatthebottomofagreatoceanofair.Itisinvisible,butwecanfeelitwhenitmoves.Therearemilesofairaboveus,pressingdownwithgreatweightontheearthandeverythingonit.Becauseairpressesdown
2、onusfromalldirectionsatthesametime,andbecauseweareabletobear(忍受)thisweight,wedonotseemtofeelit.Butscientistshaveprovedthatairhasthisweight,andthatanythingthathasweightcreates(产生)aforcecalledpressure.Aschangesinairpressuretakeplace,theymakeairmove.Airisagasthatexpands(膨胀)whenh
3、eated,getslighter,andmovesupward.Whenairiscooled,itgetsheavier,sinksclosetotheearth’ssurface,andflowslikewaterinagreatriver.Aswarmairrises,coldairrushesintotakeitsplace.Thuswindsoriginate(起源).Thewindsthatblowhighaboveusarecausedbythewarmerairrunningawayfromcolderair.Thewindwe
4、feelneartheearth’ssurfaceistheheavycolderairtryinghardtocatchthewarmerair.Changesintemperaturecausetheairtomove.Andofcoursetherearemanychanges,soairmovementsaretakingplacepracticallyallthetime.56.Thefirstparagraphmainlytellsusthecausesof.A.whywedon’tfeelairB.wheyatmosphereisi
5、mportanttousC.whythereisairsurroundingusD.whythereisairpressure57.Airmovesundersuchconditionsthat.A.thereisairpressureB.theairisheavyC.airpressuredoesn’tremainthesameallthetimeD.aircomesupanddown58.Whichofthefollowingpicturesbesttellsthemovementsofwarmairandcoldair?59.Accordi
6、ngtothepassage,insomeareasiffarmerswhogrowgrapes(葡萄)lightfiresintheearlymorning,thatisbecausethefarmerswantto.A.driveawaywarmairB.preventcoldairfromcomingtoharmtheirplantsC.causemorewindD.stopwarmairrunningawayBAlzheimer’sdiseaseisamajornationalhealthproblem.Nearly2millionAme
7、ricansovertheageof65haveAlzheimer’sdisease.Itisaleadingcauseofdeathamongtheelderly.ButAlzheimer’sdiseaseisnotconfined(限于)totheaged.Theremaybeamillionormorepeopleundertheageof65sufferingfromthedisease.Atonetime,peoplesufferingfromthediseaseweresaidtobe“gettingold”.Thediseasewa
8、sthoughttobeanaturalpartofgrowingold,butitisnowknownthatAlzheimer’sd