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1、渤海大学毕业论文题目:自是花中第一流——论李清照咏桂词院系:文学院中文系专业:汉语言文学姓名:杨航指导教师:艾春明完成日期:2012年5月15日目录中英文摘要和关键词·································································1—2页引言·························································································2—3页一、李清
2、照咏桂词思想内容的赏析···········································3—6页(一)《摊破浣溪沙·揉破黄金万点轻》(二)《鹧鸪天·暗淡轻黄体性柔》(三)《摊破浣溪沙·病起萧萧两鬓华》二、李清照咏桂词的艺术特色···········································6——8页(一)1、“比”的运用2、白描辅之以议论的写作手法的运用3、抑彼扬此反衬手法的运用(二)1、词人运用特写镜头2、把桂花人化(三)创造性语言,大众口语化语言的运用
3、结语·································································································8页参考文献·························································································8页自是花中第一流——论李清照咏桂词中文系2008级5班08010147杨航指导教师:艾春明【中文摘要】在女诗人寥
4、若晨星的中国文学史上,有一位女诗人是不得不提的。特别是她的词,“无一首不工,其炼处可夺梦窗之席,其丽处直参片玉之班。盖不徒俯视巾帼,直欲压倒须眉。”她,就是李清照。李清照,号易安居士,山东济南人,两宋之际女词人,其词的创作,可以根据婚前、婚后、以及南渡后时间为分界线,以婉约词著称。王士有云:“婉约以易安为宗,豪放为幼安称首”,清代沈谦在《填词杂说》①中则称“男中李后主,女中李易安,极是当行之本色”,所以又有“词家二李”,词国“男女二皇帝”之称。在她现存的词中,有四分之三的词写到了花,有梅花、菊花、
5、荷花等众多花。而尤为让人津津乐道的当属桂花。“自是花中第一流“,让我们看到了别样美丽的易安居士,也正是因为这种美丽的与众不同才称得上是第一。李清照的桂花词为我们展示了易安居士面对残酷的现实和多舛的命运时所散发的那种独特的感情美、心灵美,及其有机地交织融合成的一种天衣无缝的艺术美。我们眼前仿佛出现了一位女子,如桂花般静默沉稳,淡淡的而非艳丽的,不惊的而非喧闹的,那是一名普通却又特别的女人成长后的蜕变。而我们也会从中了解她的心灵历程,从而加深对词中自我形象社会意义的正确认识。总之,无论是思想内容还是艺
6、术特色,都可以看出易安在她的咏桂词中着重刻画的是桂的高洁品格,咏桂即是咏己,咏桂词正是李清照自身的写照。【关键词】李清照;桂花;高洁品格;感情美;心灵美;艺术美Abstract:PoetessrareatthehistoryofChineseliterature,apoetessImustmention,inparticularherword,"noonedoesnotwork,itsrefiningDepartmentwontheseatoftheMusoitsKoreaatdirectpart
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