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ID:13490615
大小:61.00 KB
页数:5页
时间:2018-07-22
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1、选择与是非1、Britain,alsoknownastheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland.ItcomprisesthemainlandofEngland,Wales,ScotlandandNorthernIreland.PeoplefromEnglandmayalsobecalledEnglish,peoplefromScotlandScottish,andpeoplefromWalesWelsh,peoplefromNorthernIrelandNorthernIrish.“Thesu
2、nneverset”TheEnglishChannelliesbetweenBritainandFrance.2、ThehistoryofBritainbeginswiththeAnglo-Saxons,whoinvadedGreatBritainaboutADE449.3、ThebaronsforcedJohnin1215toaccepttheMagnaCarta,orGreatCharter.4、TheGloriousRevolutionhappenedin1688.WilliamandMaryaffirmedtheBillofRightsi
3、n1689.ATolerationActgavefreedomofworshiptoProtestantdissenters.5、TheHundredYears’WarreferstothewarbetweenFranceandEnglandfrom1337to1453.6、TheWarsoftheRoseswerefoughtbetweentwobranchesofthePlantagenetfamily,theHouseofLancasterandtheHouseofYork.7、Thesourcesoflawinclude(1)statut
4、es;(2)alargeamountof“unwritten”orcommonlaw;(3)equitylaw8、Parliamentcomprisesthreeparts:theCrown,theHouseofLords,andtheHouseofCommons.9、Since1066,EnglandgotintotheMiddleAges.10、TheperiodofElizabethIistheEngland’sgoldenage.11、WilliamShakespeare:RichardIIIHenryVIRomeoandJulietTh
5、eTragedyofHamlet,Othello,KingLear,MacbethTwelfthNightTheTempestJohnMilton:ParadiseLostJohnBunyan:ThePilgrim’sProgress12、QueenVictoriaruledBritainfrom1837to1901.VictorianErawasrepresentedbysuch19th–centuryidealsasdevotiontofamilylife,publicandprivateresponsibility,andobedience
6、tothelaw.13、FourstagesofBritisheducation:(1)NurseryandPrimarySchools(2)SecondarySchools(3)Furthereducation(4)Highereducation14、Publicschools:著名大学:15、国会委任首相做领导人16、TheUnitedStatesofAmericaisafederalconstitutionalrepubliccomprisingfiftystatesandafederaldistrict.Britainisaconstit
7、utionalmonarchy.ThenationalcapitalisWashingtonD.C..17、MountRushmore,isamonumentalgranitesculptureoftheheadsofformerUnitedStatespresident(lefttoright):GeorgeWashington,ThomasJefferson,TheodoreRoosevelt,andAbrahamLincoln.18、TheUnitedStatesGovernmentiscomprisedoffederal,state,an
8、dlocallaws,bodies,andagenciesthatareresponsibleforcarryingouttheoper
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