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1、毕业设计(论文)题目从《了不起的盖茨比》中的男性形象看美国梦的破灭专业英语学生姓名学号110341039指导教师222015年4月21日ContentsAbstract3摘要31.Introduction42.MaleCharacters’AmericanDreams62.1.TheTragicHeroGatsby62.2.TheDramaticNarratorNick72.3.TheUglyUpper-classTom83.Fitzgerald’sAmericanDream93.1.Fitzg
2、erald’sPursuitforLoveandWealth103.2Fitzgerald’sRationinthe“JazzAge”113.3Fitzgerald’sSenseofFailure134.TheRelationshipbetweentheMaleCharactersandFitzgerald154.1.GatsbyandFitzgerald164.2.NickandFitzgerald174.3.TomandFitzgerald185.Conclusion20Bibliograp
3、hy2122AbstractTheGreatGatsbyisoneofthegreatestnovelsinModernAmericanliterature.ItisahighlysymbolicmeditationonthedisintegrationoftheAmericandreaminaneraofunprecedentedprosperityandmaterialexcess.Ontheonehand,FitzgeraldshowsarunningthemeofhowtheAmeric
4、anDreamaffectsallofthecharactersinTheGreatGatsby,especiallythemajormalecharacters,Gatsby,NickandTom.Healsousesthedistinctivewritingstyletointroducethethreemajormalecharacters.Ontheotherhand,accordingtoFitzgerald’spersonalityandexperience,thethreemale
5、charactersaregenerallyconsideredbeingwrittenautobiographicallyreflectingthedifferentsidesoftheauthor’scharacters,whichattractsreaderstosomeextent.Keywords:AmericanDream,DaisyBuchanan,Fitzgerald,TheGreatGatsby摘要《了不起的盖茨比》是美国现代文学史上最优秀的作品之一。它反思了一个空前繁荣、物质
6、过剩时代的美国梦的破灭,展现了美国梦对人们日常生活的消极影响,尤其是对男性人物(盖茨比、尼克、汤姆)的影响上。尽管他们对自己的生活都充满了雄伟的抱负,但变质了的美国梦却粉碎了他们的梦想。此外,菲茨杰拉德还运用独特的手法描述了这三个特殊的男性人物;通过对这三个人物与菲茨杰拉德的对照可以看出:作者从某种程度上说是在讲述自己的经历,盖茨比、尼克、汤姆实际上是作家个性特点三个不同侧面的反映,这也是小说之所以成功的魅力所在。22关键词:美国梦;黛西·布坎南;菲茨杰拉德;《了不起的盖茨比》ONTHEMALE
7、CHARACTERSINTHEGREATGATSBY1.IntroductionReadingFitzgerald’sworks,wecanremindofmanyliteraryvaluesfromthem.PeopleusuallyshowmoreinterestsonFitzgerald’smasterpiece,TheGreatGatsby.SomearticlesaboutTheGreatGatsbyhavebeenpublished,suchasAmericanDreamandCha
8、racterSymbolizationintheNovelTheGreatGatsbyChenMei,JinYue.JournalofQiqiharUniversity(Phi&SocSci),September.2003.,OnNickCarraway’sDualRolesinTheGreatGatsbyDuYong-xin.JouralofSichuanInternationalStudiesUniversity,Jan.,2001.,Gatsby:AnotherFitzgeraldXieJ