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1、现当代文学笔记(NotesonmodernandContemporaryLiterature)Basicknowledgepoint1,thethreetenyearsofthedevelopmentofChina'scurrentliteratureandHistory:thefirsttenyears(1917-1927),thesecondtenyears(1928-1937),andthethirdtenyears(1938-1949)2,theessentialcharacteristicsofthetotalityandoveral
2、lsituationofChineseModernLiterature:theconflictandundertakingbetweenthenewandtheold,thecommunicationandintegrationbetweenChinaandtheoutsideworld,andthesenseofmissionandresponsibility.3,fromtheOpiumWartothe54newculturemovement,Chinaintelligentsiahasexperiencedfourstages:theWe
3、sternizationMovement,thereformmovement,therevolutionof1911,the54newculturemovement;threekindsofculture:Westernizationtoeconomicreformasthecenterofthe"western"culturalideas,reformistsandrevolutionariestopoliticalreformasthecentertheenlightenmentthoughtofculture,culture54newcu
4、lturemovementtoethicalrevolutionasthecenter.4,anotherculturalprosperityinthelateQingDynastymanifesteditselfinthechangeofculturalideas,theprosperityoftranslatedliterature,therevolutioninnovelsandthegerminationofmoderndrama.5,twodramaquestions:theestablishmentoftheGermanspring
5、willowclubin1906andtheestablishmentoftheevolutiongroupin1910.6,Chunliushe1907concertinTokyo's"LaTraviata"andrehearsalofthedramainfiveacts"UncleTom",istheoriginalChinamoderndrama.7,thenewyouthwasfoundedinShanghaiin1915andeditedbyChenDuxiu.8,thenewyouthpublishedHuShi'sliterary
6、improvementinJanuary1917,andpublishedChenDuxiu'sliteraryrevolutioninFebruary1917.Thesetwoarticlesopenedthecurtainofthe54literaryrevolution,markingtheofficialbeginningofmodernChineseNewliterature.9,thearticlehasbeenpublishedanumberofstandardbearerofpositiveresponse:LiDazhao,L
7、iuBannong,Qian,FuSinian,LuXun,ZhouZuoren.ZhouZuorenalsopublishedtwoimportantpapers,"man'sLiterature"and"civilianliterature".InJanuary101918,withthenewyouthasthecore,theUnitedFrontformedanewculture.11,inadditiontothe"NewYouth",thereare54importantpublicationperiod:"MorningNews
8、"supplement,"currentaffairsnews"supplement"learninglight","RepublicDaily"su