2017年甘肃省天水市、兰州市高三下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题解析（解析版）

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1、2017届甘肃省天水市、兰州市高三下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题解析（解析版）第I卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ATylerwasborninfectedwithHIVandhismotherwasalsoinfected.Fromtheverybeginningofhislife,hewasdependentonmedications(药物)toenablehimtosurvive.Whenhewasfive,hehadatubesurgically(外

2、科手术上)insertedinavein(静脉)inhischest.Thistubewasconnectedtoapump,whichhecarriedinasmallbackpackonhisback.Medicationswereconnectedtothispumpandwerecontinuouslysuppliedthroughthistubetohisbloodstream.Attimes,healsoneededsupplementedoxygentosupporthisbreathing.Tylerwasn'twillingtogiveuponesingl

3、emomentofhischildhoodtothisdeadlydisease.Itwasnotunusualtofindhimplayingandracingaroundhisbackyard,wearinghisbackpackanddragginghistankofoxygenbehindhiminhislittlewagon(小推车).AllofuswhoknewTylerwereamazedathispurejoyinbeingaliveandtheenergyitgavehim.Tyler'smomoftenmadejokesonhimbytellinghim

4、thathemovedsofastsheneededtodresshiminred.Thatway,whenshepeeredthroughthewindowtocheckonhimplayingintheyard,shecouldquicklyspothim.Thisterriblediseaseeventuallyworehimdown.Hegrewquiteilland,unfortunately,sodidhisHIV-infectedmother.Whenitbecameclearthathewasn'tgoingtosurvive,Tyler'smomtalke

5、dtohimaboutdeath.ShecomfortedhimbytellingTylerthatshewasdyingtoo,andthatshewouldbewithhimsooninheaven.Afewdaysbeforehisdeath,Tylerbeckoned(召唤)meovertohishospitalbedandwhispered,"Imightdiesoon.I'mnotscared.WhenIdie,pleasedressmeinred.Mompromisedshe'scomingtoheaven,too.I'llbeplayingwhenshege

6、tsthere,andIwanttomakesureshecanfindme."1.WhydidTylerwearabackpackonhisbackwhenhewasyoung?A.Becausehismothergaveittohimasagift.B.Becausehehadnorighttochoosebuttowearit.C.Becausehewantedtobedifferentfromtheotherkids.D.Becausetherewasapumpinit,whichcouldhelpwithhisdisease.2.Tyleraskedthewrit

7、ertodresshiminredwhenhediedinorderto________.A.showredishisfavoritecolor.B.seethewriteragaininthehospital.C.makehismotherrecognizehimeasily.D.persuadehismothertokeepherpromise.3.What’sTyler’sattitudetowardsdeath?A.Excited.B.Fearful.C.Doubtful.D.Optimistic.4.Wh