1、Unit5(时间:45分钟 满分:60分)Ⅰ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1.—Youseemedtobeverysurprisedatthenewsthathewon.—Notexactly.Itwashiscourage________hisskill________reallystruckme.(宁阳四中高三检测) A.aswellas;thatB.otherthan;thatC.ratherthan;whichD.and;which答案 B [考查短语辨析和固定句式。句意:——看起来你对他获胜的消
2、息感到意外。——不是的,除了他的技术,是他的勇气的确打动了我。otherthan除了;不同于;aswellas与……一样;也;ratherthan而不是。Itwas...that...构成强调句式。]2.Thegovernmenthastakenmeasuresto________thehighpricesofdailygoodstokeepthemarketstable.A.takedownB.bringdownC.handdownD.teardown答案 B [考查动词短语辨析。A项意为“取下;写下;拆除”;B项意为“击落;降低(价格等)”;C项意为
3、“传递”;D项意为“拆除;弄倒”。句意:政府已经采取措施降低日用品价格以保持市场稳定。]3.ItwasMrZhangthathelpedusoutofthetrouble.Withouthishelp,we________itsoeasily.A.can'tmanageB.mustn'thavemanagedC.couldn'thavemanagedD.couldn'tmanage答案 C [考查虚拟语气。句意:是张先生帮我们摆脱了困境。要是没有他的帮助,我们就不可能这么轻易完成。]4.WhenIstudyEnglish,Iliketoputmydict
4、ionary________myreachsothatIcanrefertoitwhennecessary.(江苏沙溪高三月考)A.outofB.beyondC.withinD.in答案 C [考查介词搭配。withinone'sreach在某人能够得着的地方或范围内。句意:当我学习英语时,我喜欢把字典放在能够得着的地方以便需要时随时查阅。]5.Beforeyou________thedesignofthisproduct,youneedtostudythemarketcarefully.(2012·山东曲阜一中高三摸底)A.memoriseB.conf
5、irmC.orderD.express7用心爱心专心答案 B [考查动词词义辨析。memorise记忆;记住;confirm批准;确认;order命令;express表达;表示。句意:在你批准该产品的设计前,你需要对市场进行研究。]6.Whenaskedwhyheprefersbikestobuses,theprofessorsaid,“Ridingabicycletakes________halfanhour,butit'smoreconvenientandenvironmentallyfriendly.”A.absolutelyB.accuratel
6、yC.approximatelyD.exactly答案 C [考查副词词义辨析。absolutely绝对地;完全地;accurately准确无误地;approximately大约;exactly准确地。句意:……骑自行车大约需要半个小时,但更加方便和环保。]7.Whenhewascriticized,Jackclaimedthatitwasoutsidehis________ofresponsibility.A.rangeB.dimensionC.fieldD.distance答案 A [考查名词词义辨析。range范围;限度;dimension(长、宽
7、、高等)量度;field(某学科、活动等的)领域或范围;场地;distance距离。句意:当杰克受到批评时,他声明那超出了他的责任范围。]8.Isn'titthetimethatthegovernment________measurestopreventtheenvironmentfromgettingworse?A.takeB.takesC.tookD.willtake答案 C [考查虚拟语气。“Itis(high)time+从句”意为“是时间做某事了”,从句谓语动词多用“should+动词原形”或动词的一般过去时态。句意:难道不是政府采取措施阻止环境