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ID:11292312
大小:72.00 KB
页数:9页
时间:2018-07-11
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1、ReviewUnit1Outsourcingisoftenviewedasinvolvingthecontractingoutofabusinessfunction-commonlyonepreviouslyperformedin-house-toanexternalprovider.CostsavingsFocusonCoreBusinessCostrestructuringImprovequalityOperationalexpertiseAccesstotalent-Capacitymanagement-CatalystforchangeEnhancecapacityforin
2、novationRiskmanagementVentureCapital-Creatingleisuretimeoutsource交外办理;外购;外包term条款,术语;学期inconsistently不一致地intellectual知识分子;智力的;理智的;有理解力的expertise专门技术或知识,专家鉴定,专长catalyst催化剂,促使事情发展的因素outsourcer发包商contractors (建筑、监造中的)承包人;承包单位,承包商;接包商agent代理人,承销人,作用剂commodification商品化start-up创业者,新成立的企业,开车,启动Scalabi
3、lity可扩展性,可伸缩性,可扩充性temporary临时的,暂时的,短时间的;无常的;短暂的;临时工;临时雇员optimize使最优化,优选优化arbitrage<商>套购;套利;套汇restructuring重建;改组;调整agreeupon/on同意,赞成;就……取得一致意见;就…达成协议决定contractout包出去;给人承包;批给外界承办;招商承办;外发包办;退出合同laborarbitrage劳动套利fixedcosts固定成本,固定费用variablecosts可变成本,可变费用operatingleverage经营杠杆VentureCapital风险投资,风险资本,
4、投机资本Unit2Offshoringdescribestherelocationbyacompanyofabusinessprocessfromonecountrytoanother--typicallyanoperationalprocess,suchasmanufacturing,orsupportingprocesses,suchasaccounting.Evenstategovernmentsemployoffshoring.Offshoringisdefinedasthemovementofabusinessprocessdoneatacompanyinonecountr
5、ytothesameoranothercompanyinanother,differentcountry.Offshoringissometimescontrastedwithoutsourcingoroffshoreoutsourcing.Productionoffshoringalsoknownasphysicalrestructuringofestablishedproductsinvolvesrelocationofphysicalmanufacturingprocessestoalower-costdestination.ThegrowthofITservicesoffsh
6、oringislinkedtotheavailabilityoflargeamountsofreliableandaffordablecommunicationinfrastructurefollowingthetelecommunicationandInternetexpansionofthelate1990s.Distinct不同的,显著的;独特的;清楚的;与其他不同的,有区别的[(+from)]Import(vt.)进口,输入;引进[(+from)];含有...意思,意味着;(n.)进口,输入;进口商品;意义,含义;重要性,重大Operational形容词a.操作上的;经营上的
7、,运营上的;作战上的subsidiary形容词a.辅助的,附带的,次要的;隶属的,附设的名词n.[C]辅助者,辅助物;子公司restructuring名词n.重建,重构,改组,调整relocation改变位置,改换所在地;迁徙,迁移;重定位置geographical地理学的,地理的;区域的,地理的proximity名词n.接近,邻近,附近;亲近[U][(+to/of)]destination目的地,终点,目的站;目标,目的downturn(经济)衰退,下降
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