湖南省湖南师范大学附属中学2022-2023学年高一下学期入学考试英语Word版无答案

湖南省湖南师范大学附属中学2022-2023学年高一下学期入学考试英语Word版无答案

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湖南师大附中2022-2023学年高一下学期入学考试英语试卷时量:120分钟满分:150分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15B.£9.18C.£9.15答案是C。1Whattimeisitnowbythewoman’swatch?A.3:15.B.2:45.C.2:15.2.Howdoesthewomanfeel?A.Confused.B.Curious.C.Pleased.3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Whattodoontheweekend.B.Whattoprepareforapicnic.C.Whattoeatforlunch.4.Whereisthemanhurryingtogo?A.Tohisoffice.B.Toameetingroom.C.Tothefrontdesk.5.Whichsubjectdoesthegirldislike?A.History.B.Geography.C.Art.第二节(共15小题;每小题L5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

1听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whydoesthemantalktothewoman?A.Toaskforhelp.B.Tomakefriendswithher.C.Tosharehistravelexperience.7.Whatdoesthewomanplantodo?A.GotoNewYork.B.Makeaphonecall.C.Betheman’sguide.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.WhatdoesthewomansayabouttheBoatShow?A.Itlastsfortwoweeks,B.Itoffersadiscountbybookingonline.C.Apartywillbeheldonthefirstnight.9.Howwillthemanbookticketsfortheshow?A.OntheInternet.B.Byfillinginaform.C.Overthephone.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.WhatmakesSanFranciscosoexpensive?A.Nicehouses.B.Itsposition.C.High-techcompanies.11.WhendidthemanleaveSanFrancisco?A.Whenhegotajobabroad.B.Whenhisapartmentwasdue.C.Whenhecouldn’taffordtherent.12.WhatwasthemantiredofinSanFrancisco?A.Thecollegelife.B.Theexpensivelivingcosts.C.Theprocessoffindingahouse.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

2A.Strangers.B.Roommates.C.Neighbors.14.WheredidHarrygettheinformationabouttheapartment?A.Fromagoodfriend.B.FromMrs.Hamilton.C.FromtheInternet.15.Howmanybedroomsarethereintheapartment?A.Three.B.Two.C.One.16.WhatdoesthewomanaskHarrytodo?A.Paytherentfirst.B.Cometoseetheapartment.C.Callherthismorning.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhydoesBarrygotoTheParentAgency?A.Togethisdreamparents.B.Tomeetwithhislostparents.C.Todrawhisparentsattention.18.WhatdoesBarrygetduringthe5days?A.Extrahomework.B.Fivebirthdayparties.C.Aspecialbedroom.19.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofthebook?A.Veryimaginative.B.Quitedifficult.C.Tooserious.20.Whodoesthespeakerrecommendthebookto?ANewparents.B.Children.C.Schoolteachers.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASummerCampRecruitmentCampusLocation:California,NewJersey,NewYorkiDVISUALARTSACADEMY

3Imaginehavingtwowholeweeksofopportunitytoengageincreativeexpression!AtiDVisualArtsAcademy,youwillhavethechancetoexplorehistoriccitiesandcollegecampuses,scouring(搜寻)landscapefortheperfectphotoorfilmbackdrop.BeginnerstoadvancedstudentspromotecreativityanduseindustrystandardproductslikePhotoshop,Lightroom.AndiDVisualArtsAcademyensuressmallclasssizes(max8:1)taughtbytop-tierinstructorswhohavedegreesinthefieldandimpressivebackgroundsinfilmmakingandphotography.COURSESFun,artisticcoursesletyoudiveintoavarietyofphotographyorfilmmakinginterests.FromtheintrocourseiDFilmStudios101tomoreadvancedcourses,choosefromoneofthefollowingthreeoptions:iDFilmStudios101Exploredocumentaryfilmmakingfrompre-productionthroughpost-productioninacreative,stimulatingsettinginCaliforniaorNewYork.VisualFXwithFinalCutProandAdobeAfterEffectsDesignedforstudentswithfilmeditingexperience,thiscourseletsyoudevelopyourownvisualeffectsreelasyoulookdeepintothebestpracticesofHollywoodpostproductionhouses.ProfessionalPhotographyLearntheadvancedtechnicalfeaturesofaDSLRcamerabyfindingthebalancebetweenlight,composition,exposure,shutterspeed,aperture(光圈),andRAWvs.JPG.Tocreatestunning(绝妙的)digitalimages.1.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A.Atextbook.B.Acourseplan.C.Anexampaper.D.Abrochure.2.Howlongcanparticipantsexplorehistoriccitiesandcollegecampuses?A.Twoweeks.B.Twonights.C.Tendays.D.Twomonths.3.Whichcoursewillyousignupforifyouhavefilmeditingexperience?A.iDFilmStudios101.B.ProfessionalPhotography.C.VisualFXwithFinalCutProandAdobeAfterEffects.D.iDVISUALARTSACADEMY.BWhenArielCordova-RojasrodeherbiketoJamaiciaBayWildlifeRefugeinQueens,NewYork,lastNovember,sheplannedtogohikingandbird-watching.Bingo!

4Amileintoherwalk,shespottedabeautifulfemalemuteswan(疣鼻天鹅)nearthewater’sedge.Cordova-Rojas,30,whohadworkedattheWildBirdFundrecoverycenterinManhattan,knewthatmuteswanscanbebattlesome.Butassheapproachedthisone,itdidn’tmove.Shewascertainthatthebirdneededmedicalattention.Cordova-Rojasplacedherjacketoverthebird’sheadtokeepitcalm,carefullypickeditup,andhelditinherarms.Andthenathoughtstruckher:WhatdoIdonow?Herbestbetwastherecoverycenter,butthatwasacrosstheEastRiverandclearontheothersideoftown.Howwasshegoingtotransporta17-poundswanonherbikeallthatway?Luckily,somestrangersdrivingbyofferedher,herbike,andtheswanalifttoanearbysubwaystation.Sheworriedothersmightbedisturbed.However,onthesubway,nooneseemedparticularlyfazedbythefeatheredpassenger.Oneguy,saysCordova-Rojas,was“sittingrightinfrontofmeonhisphone.Idon’tknowifhenoticedtherewasaswaninfrontofhim”.Cordova-Rojascalledtherecoverycenter,andTristanHiggin-botham,ananimal-caremanager,pickedherupatthesubwaystationanddrovebird,bike,andtherescuertothefacility.There,staffmembersdeterminedthattheswanmighthaveleadpoisoning.Thestaffgottheswanbackuponherfeet.Sheevenmadeaboyfriendatthecenter—anotherinjuredswan.Sadly,evenwithallthattenderlovingcare,theswanfellillwithabacterialinfection.TwomonthsafterCordova-Roiascametoherrescue,shepassedaway.It’sadisappointingending,buttherealstoryisjusthowfarsomepeoplearewillingtogotosaveaswaninthebigcity-literally.Inall,Cordova-Rojastraveledtwohoursbyfoot,car,andsubway(withherbike).“That’stheperfectsummaryofwhosheis,”saysHigginbotham.4.HowdidCordova-Rojasknowtheswanwasintrouble?A.Shenoticedascarontheswan.B.Shefoundtheswantrappedinwater.C.Theswanwasbehavinginanabnormalway.D.Theswanattackedherwhenshecamenearit.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fazed“inparagraph3mean?A.Ontopoftheworld.B.Inthewrong.C.Ontherocks.D.Ataloss.6.Howwastheswan’slifeattherecoverycenter?A.Theswansufferedalotofpainthere.B.Theswanenjoyeditsstayingthere.C.Theswan’slifetherewastotallydisappointing.

5D.Manypeoplecametovisittheswan,7.WhatsortofpersonwasCordova-Rojas?A.Curiousandgenerous.B.Caringandthoughtful.C.Energeticandindependent.D.Sensibleandstraight-forward.CManyadultsinSouthKoreahavechoseneithernottohavechildrenornottomarry.ASouthKoreangovernmentagencyannouncedinSeptemberthatthetotalfertilityratereached0.81lastyear.Thetotalfertilityrateistheaveragenumberofbabiesborntoeachwomanintheirreproductiveyears.SouthKorea5sfertilityratehasbeentheworld’slowestforthreeyearsnow.Thepopulationdecreasedforthefirsttimein2021.Itraisedconcernsforseveredamagetotheeconomy.Someobserversexpectlaborshortagesandhighspendingonretirementpaymentsasthenumberofolderpeopleincreaseswhilethenumberoftaxpayersdecreases.PresidentYoonSukYeolhasorderedpolicymakerstofindbetterwaystodealwiththeproblem.Thefertilityrate,hesaid,isstilldecreasingalthoughSouthKoreaspent$210billionoverthepast16yearstoincreaseit.ManyyoungSouthKoreanssaythattheydon’twanttohaveafamily.Reasonssomesayfornothavingchildreninclude:adifficultjobmarket,costlyhousing,inequalitybetweenthesexes,andsocialinequality.Thehighcostofraisingchildreninacompetitivesocietyisalsoareason.Somewomensaymenexpectthemtodomuchofthechildcarewhiletheyfacediscriminationatwork.LeeSo-YoungisapopulationpolicyexpertattheKoreaInstituteforHealthandSocialAffairs.Shesaid,“Peoplethinkourcountryisn’taneasyplacetolive.”Andsheadded,“Theybelievetheirchildrencan’thavebetterlivesthanthem.”ChoiYoonKyungisanexpertattheKoreaInstituteofChildCareandEducation.Shesaidmanypeoplewhofailtoentergoodschoolsandgetgoodjobsfeeltheyhavebecome“dropouts”who“cannotbehappy”.SouthKoreahasbeenofferingdifferentincentives(刺激)andsupportprogramsforthosewhogivebirthtomanychildren.ButChoisaidthefertilityratehasbeenfallingtoofasttoseeanyrealeffects.8.Whydoestheauthormentionthenumberinparagraph1?A.Topresentafact.B.Toexplainarule.C.Toclarifyaconcept.D.Tomakeacomparison.9.Whatcouldbearesultoflowfertilityrate?A.Morecitizensfailtobehappy.B.Retirementpaymentfallsdown.C.Peoplehavetopayhighertaxes.

6D.Lesspeopleareavailableforwork.10.WhichisacauseofthedecreasingfertilityrateinSouthKorea?AThegenderequality.B.Thelossofgovernmentsupport.C.Theeverincreasinglifepressure.D.Thehighexpectationofchildren.11.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.TherisingstressamongyoungSouthKoreans.B.Thegovernment^efforttoimprovefertilityrate.C.ThecontinuouslowfertilityrateinSouthKorea.D.Thesevereeconomicdamageoflessnew-bornbabies.DInanewresearch,doctorsaremakinguseoffeaturefilmsinanattempttoencouragetheirpatientstotalkmorefreelyabouttheirproblems.Supportersof“filmtherapy”saythatdiscussingcharactersandplotlinesfromaproperfilmcanhelppeopletounderstandtheirfeelingsbetter.OneofthoseusingthemethodisDrZhang,adoctorfromShanghai,whocharges¥250foraone-hour“filmtherapy“session.Hesaid,“Iwastreatingawomanwhohadbeenbadlyheartbrokeninarelationship,andwhowasexperiencingsuchstrongfeelingsthatitwasdifficultforhertospeakaboutthem.ItoldherthathersituationremindedmeofOntheWaterfront,wheretheherorealizeshisbrotherisdishonestandhefeelsagreatsenseofbetrayal(背叛).Mypatientidentifiedsoeasilywithhimthatshestartedtocry.Watchinganddiscussingthefilmunlockedallthefeelingsshehadburied.Eachtimeshewatchedandcried,shefeltbetter.DrZhangadmitsthatfilmtherapydoesnotworkforeveryone,butsayshehasuseditsuccessfullywithaboutathirdofhisclients.“Throughthefilms’characters,plotsandevenmusic,itallowspeopletofacetheirproblems.”HesaidthatFallingDown,inwhichMichaelDouglasplaysthepartofanunemployedmanwhoissodepressedthatheusesviolence,wasanexampleofthedangerousresultsofnotlettingangergo.”Iusedthisfilmwithapatientwhowasveryupsetbecausehewasholdingbackalotoftheangerhefelttowardspeoplewhohadhurthim,“saidDrZhang.“WetalkedaboutMichaelDouglas’scharacterandtheviolentpathhetakes,andmypatientthenrealizedthatheneededtoletgoofhisfeelingsmoreregularlysoasnottoburstoutlikeatimebomb.”12.Whataredoctorsdoinginanewresearch?A.Takingadvantageoffeaturefilmstohelppatients.B.Talkingwithpatientsmuchmorethanbefore.

7C.Sharingfeelingsaboutfilmplotswithpatients.D.Tryingtounderstandtheirpatientsbetter.13.WhydidthepatientcrywhenshewatchedOntheWaterfront7A.Shethoughtofherloversuddenly.B.Sherealizedshehadbeencheated.C.Shebroughthersufferingstomind.D.Shewantedtoreleasehersorrow.14.WhatdidthepatientdecidetodoafterdiscussingFallingDownwithDrZhang?A.TolearnalotfromMichaelDouglas.B.Toreleasehisangeronaregularbasis.C.Toactouthisangerthroughviolence.DToforgivethosewhohadoncehurthim.15.WhichstatementisDrZhangmorelikelytoagreeon?A.Filmstarscanhelppeoplesolvetheirproblems.B.Thefilmtherapycanbeappliedtomostpatients.C.Filmscancontributetounlockinghiddenfeelings.D.Thistherapyshouldbepopularizedallovertheworld.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12・5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ThisNewYear,itmaybetimetoincludealittlefootballinyourfamilytraditions.Maybethegrandkidsareoldenoughtoplay.____16____.Nomatterhowyouspendyourholiday,agoodgameofpick-upfootballmightjustbewhatyouneedtomakeyourNewYearmoreinteresting.Mostpeoplealreadyknowthebasicrulesoffootball.Thereareafewchoicesyoucanmakeabouthowseriouslyorhowinformallyyouwanttoplay.Teamsizeswilldependonthenumberofpeopleyouhaveinyourgroup.____17____.Butyoucanincludemanymoreifyouhavethenumber.____18____,youwillalsowanttofigureoutascoringplanordecidehowlongyouwanttoplay.Ifyou’vegotagroupoffriendstogether,youmaywanttoplayalonger,moreseriousgame.Afamilygroup,madeupofpeopleofvariousagesandphysicalabilities,mayprefertolimitthegametoashorterperiodoftime,orendthegamewhenoneteamhasscoredfiveortenpoints.Evenifyouhavepeoplewhoaren’tabletoplayoraren’tinterestedinplaying,youcanstillincludethese

8peopleinthefunofthegame.____19____,youcansetupchairsforthewatchers.Theycanalsocheerforplayers,makingitmoreenjoyable.OvertheNewYear,agameoffootballisagreatwaytobreakuptheday.____20____.A.IfyouarelookingforamoreseriousgameB.IfyouhaveenoughroomonyourfieldC.Whenworkingoutyourpick-upfootballplansD.YoucanstillenjoythegameinbadweatherE.Oryou’djustliketobealittlemoreactiveafterthebigmealF.It’spossibletoplaywithasfewastwopeopleperteamG.Yougetthebenefitsofalittleexerciseandawholeafternoonoffun第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WandaSmithalwaysdreamedofbecomingateacher.Whenother____21____stoodinherway,sheendedupbeingaschooldoorkeeper.Butshenever____22____herreallove.30yearsaftergraduation,shemadeit.Wandawas____23____inaspecialwayonNationalTeacherAppreciationDaythisyear.Themayor(市长)____24____anannualdaytobe“BeTheBestYouCanBeDay”asaprizeafterit’dcometohis____25____thatWandaalwaystellsherstudentsto“bethebestyoucanbe”.Itall____26____whenshefirstlearnedtoread.Shewasovercomebywhatshereadandwantedtogointoteaching.Wandaheldontoher____27____,butwhengraduatinghighschool,shehadtoputcollegeplans____28____tolookafterherillmotherandyoungersisters.Aftershemarried,herhusbandDarrongavehermuchsupport.At37,Wandawasadmittedtocollege.Thereweretimeswhenshecouldn’t____29____work,schoolandfamily,andwantedto_____30_____,Darronsteppedinagainandgavecomfort,makingher_____31_____.AfternineyearsofstudyinghardWandagainededucational_____32_____eventually,becominganeducator.Wanda_____33_____teachingtheABCs,tryingtohelptheyounglearncommunityandresponsibility.Shesharesherlife_____34_____withall:Justbethebestyoucanbeandnevergiveup,and_____35_____yourdreamswillcometrue.21.A.choicesB.desiresC.dutiesD.arrangements22.A.discussesB.realizesC.regretsD.forgets23.A.interviewedB.honoredC.followedD.welcomed24.A.declaredB.consideredC.agreedD.expected

925.A.mindB.recognitionC.knowledgeD.aid26.A.changedB.startedC.brokeD.spread27.A.curiosityB.promiseC.hobbyD.ambition28.A.byheartB.onholdC.athandD.inplace29.A.understandB.appreciateC.continueD.balance30.A.quitB.restC.passD.refuse31.A.carefulB.patientC.secureD.grateful32.A.experiencesB.qualificationsC.reputationsD.advantages33.A.benefitsfromB.dealswithC.goesbeyondD.talksabout34.A.standardB.purposeC.skillD.wisdom35.A.naturallyB.generallyC.fortunatelyD.actually第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)A阅读下面短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。AnotheraspectIattachgreatimportance____36____isvisualspecialeffects.CGIhasbeenfrequentlyusedinfilm-makingasaspecialeffectstechnology.Generally,____37____(scene)requiringCGIarefilmedinfrontofagreenscreeninthestudio.Asgreendoesn’tmatchanynaturalhairorskincolor,actorscanbeeasilyseparatedfromthebackground.ThisenablesCGIeffects____38____(add)later.B阅读下面短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。LaTomatinaisanannualtomatofightfestivalcelebratedinthesmalltownofBunolineasternSpain,____39____ithasbeenatraditionsincethe1940s.Inthemorning,thousandsofmerrytouristsstarttolinethenarrowstreets.Thereisasenseofexcitementin____40____air.Oncethefightbegins,thecrowdrushtothetomatotruckstopickuptomatoesandthrowthemateachother.People____41____(catch)upinthefightforaboutanhour,andbythetimeitfinishes,around150,000kilogramsoftomatoescoverBunol.C阅读下面短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。Afterlearningthebasicsoftaichiinthosefirstfewclasses,Ifoundmyself____42____(bore)andaching

10fromdoingthesamemovesoverandoveragain.____43____(Luck),mycoachtaughtmehowtorelaxmymusclesandfocusonpeaceofmindwhile____44____(perform)theroutine.Withtheserequirementsoftaichiinmind,Ifoundtomysatisfactionthatmybalanceandflexibilityslowlyimproved,and____45____mylovefortaichireturnedstrongerthanever.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.你校将举办英语演讲比赛。请以“BeSporty,BeHealthy”为题写一篇发言稿参赛。内容包括:1.运动的现状;2.运动的好处;3.你的呼吁。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。BeSporty,BeHealthy________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Thereisanine-year-oldkidsittingathisdeskandallofasudden,apoolofwaterformsbetweenhisfeetandthefrontofhispantsarewet.Hethinkshisheartisbeatingfastestbecausehecannotpossiblyimaginehowthishashappened.It’sneverhappenedbefore,andheknowsthatwhentheboysfindouthewillneverheartheendofit.Whenthegirlsfindout,they’llneverspeaktohimagainaslongashelives.Theboybelieveshisheartisgoingtostop;heputshisheaddownandsaysthisprayer(祷告),“DearGod,thisisanemergency!Ineedhelpnow!FiveminutesfromnowI’mdeadmeat.”Helooksupfromhisprayerandherecomestheteacherwithalookinhereyesthatsayshehasbeendiscovered.Astheteacheriswalkingtowardhim,aclassmatenamedSusieiscarryingagoldfishbowlthatisfilledwithwater.Susietripsinfrontoftheteacherandunbelievablypoursthebowlofwaterintheboy’slap.Theboypretendstobeangry,butallthewhileissayingtohimself,“Thankyou,Lord!Thankyou,Lord!”

11Nowallofasudden,insteadofbeingtheobjectofbeinglaughedat,theboyistheobjectofsympathy.Theteacherrusheshimdownstairsandgiveshimgymshortstoputonwhilehispantsdryout.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Alltheotherchildrencomeupandareontheirhandsandkneescleaninguparoundhisdesk________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Finally,attheendoftheday,theboyandSusieheadforthebusstop.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________听力答案:1-20CCABAABCCCBCACBBABAB

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