材料科学专业英语词汇(a)

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1、材料科学专业英语词汇(A)a-grain高铝颗粒A.S.T.M.specificationA.S.T.M.的规范abbenumberorabbevalue阿贝值abberefractometer阿贝折射计abbertite黑沥青ablation耗损ablativeshielding剥落，散热性屏蔽(太空)abnormalsetting异常凝结abnormalsteel异常钢abradant摩擦剂Abram'slasmethodofproportioning阿不伦氏配合方法abrasion磨耗abrasioncutting磨切abras

2、ionresistance耐磨抗力abrasiontest磨耗试验abrasive研磨剂，磨料abrasivebelt研磨带abrasivebrick研磨砖abrasivecloth研磨布，砂布abrasivedisc金刚砂研磨盘abrasivegrain研磨粒abrasivegrains研磨粒abrasivehardness耐磨硬度abrasivepaper砂纸abrasivepaper磨擦纸abrasivestone磨石abrasivetool磨具abrasiveperature绝对温度absorber1中子吸收材料2动能吸收材料(如铅，金

3、属，蜂巢，塑胶泡沫等)absorption吸着absorptionband吸收带absorptioncoefficient吸收系数absorptionedge吸收限absorptionlimit吸收限absorptiontest吸收率试验absorption-typeinhibitor(inhibiter)吸着型(腐蚀)抑制剂Abyssiniangold阿比西尼亚金88%Cu,11.5%Zn,0.5%AuACparametrictest/ACtestAC参数试验/交流测试ACtest交流测试acceleratedaging加速老化(橡胶)acc

4、eleratedcement速凝水泥acceleratedgum速成胶acceleration自旋马达之加速度特性accelerationfactor加速因数accelerationtube加速管accelerationvoltage加速电压accelerator催速剂；加速器acceptablepurity受素不纯物acceptorlevel1受素能阶2受者能阶accessorymineral附生矿物acmodationkink缓和节accumulate/accumulation累积加算accumulatormetal蓄电合金(90%Pb,9

5、.2%Sn,0.8%Sb)accuracy精度accuracytest精度试验acetone丙酮acetylene乙炔acetylenetetrabromide四溴化乙炔Achesonfurnace艾其逊炉(制碳化矽用电弧炉)Achesonprocess艾其逊法(用电弧炉制碳化矽)acicularcastiron针状铸体acicularpoerconverter酸性柏思麦转炉acidBessemerprocess酸性柏思麦法acidBessemersteel柏思麦钢acidbrick酸性砖acidbrittleness酸洗脆性acidbronz

6、e耐酸青铜aciddip酸浸acidearth酸性土acidelectricarcfurnace酸性电弧炉acidelectricfurnace酸性电炉acidembossing酸刻acidetching酸蚀acidflux酸性溶剂acidfrosting酸霜法（玻）acidhearth酸性炉膛(床)acidlining1酸性衬里2酸性炉衬acidopen-hearthfurnace酸性平炉acidopen-hearthprocess酸性平炉法acidpickling酸洗acidpigiron酸性生铁acidpolishing酸磨光acidpr

7、oofalloy耐酸合金acidproofcastiron耐酸铸铁acidrefractories酸性耐火材料acidrefractorymaterial酸性耐火材料acidresistingcastiron耐酸铸铁acidresistingenamel抗酸搪瓷acidresistingsteel耐酸钢acidslag酸性渣acidsteel酸性钢acid-coresolder酸心软焊条acid-proofbrick耐酸砖acid-proofcement耐酸水泥acidicponent酸性成分acidicoxide酸性氧化物acidicrock

8、酸性岩acidity酸度acierage电镀铁(钢)acieration加碳於铁(钢)包括渗碳表面硬化表面渗覆acousticfatigue音波疲劳(