资源描述:
《gis技术在高中地理教学中的应用(the application of gis technology in geography teaching in senior high school)》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、gis技术在高中地理教学中的应用(TheapplicationofGIStechnologyingeographyteachinginSeniorHighSchool)TheapplicationofGIStechnologyingeographyteachinginSeniorHighSchoolShanghaienergystoragemiddleschoolSuHuiGISisatoolforspatialdatamanagementandanalysis.Ithasthefunctionsofdatacollection,storag
2、e,extraction,analysisandvisualization.Itsemergencenotonlybringstheinformationrevolutionofgeography,butalsomakestheGISwidelyusedinmanyfieldsbecauseoftheimportanceofspatialdatatothemanagementofcity,resourcesandenvironment.Atthesametime,GISprovidesanimportanttoolforthereformof
3、middleschoolgeographyteachingmode.Seniorhighschoolisanimportantstageforstudentstoimprovetheirindependentlearningability.TheapplicationofGIStechnologyingeographyteachingwillchangetheteachingmodeofTeachercenteredbookknowledge.GISprovidesanenvironmentforanalyzingandsolvinggeog
4、raphicproblems.Undertheguidanceofteachers,studentscanmakeuseofGIStoanalyze,expressandacquiregeographicknowledge.Obviously,theuseofGIStechnologymakesthestudentorientedteachingmodelfullyreflected.Intheatmosphereofinquirylearning,studentsareabletoacquireknowledgeinitiativelyan
5、dmakenecessaryanalysis.TheauthorwaspartofthepopulationinhighschoolgeographyteachingactivitiesintheuseofGIStechnology,thispaperwillbebasedonthegeographyteachingpractice,teachingdesignandclassroomteachingtodosomeresearchonhowtouseGIStechnology.GISandgeographyinstructionaldesi
6、gnGIStechnologyteachingactivitiesfirstneedtohaveGISsoftwareplatformavailable,youcanchoosetheplatformMapInfo,GIS,ArcView,GISandsoon,thesearecommercialdesktopGISsoftware.Strongdatamanagementandanalysis,friendlyinterface.Comparativelyspeaking,theoperationofMapInfoisrelativelys
7、imple,anditalsohasChineseversion.Itiseasytolearnandmaster.Therefore,wehavechosenMapInfoGIStocompletethisteachingactivity.ThekeycontentofgeographyteachingdesignusingGISincludesdeterminingthecontentsofthecurriculum,geographicdatacollection,theestablishmentofthedatabase,usingt
8、heGISanalysis,theanalysisresultsofthemapandchartexpression(Figure1).Throughsuchaco