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仁寿一中南校区2023级高一期末模拟考试英语试题(满分150分，考试用时120分钟)注意事项:1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】WhatwillDavidprobablydonext?A.Callhisdad.B.Checkhisroom.C.Writeareport.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatisthefinalholidayplanofthewoman’sfamily?A.Goingsurfing.B.Goingcycling.C.Goinghiking.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Acity.B.Apostcard.C.Abusinesstrip.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatisthewomandoing?A.Tryingonablouse.B.Havinganinterview.C.Choosingahandbag.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What’swrongwiththeman?A.Hehasacold.B.Hehurtshishead.C.Hecoughsbadly.第二节(共15小题，每小题15分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Inahotel.B.Atanairport.C.Inacar.7.Howdoesthemanliketomorrow’splan?A.Disappointing.B.Boring.C.Exciting.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.WhatdidthewomanhelpdoinGhana?A.Teachchildrenataschool.B.Buildhousesforthelocals.C.Careforwildanimals.9.Whatisthecontactnumberofthevolunteerprogramme?A.212-831-7172.B.212-831-7272.C.212-831-7372.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10.Whenwastheinterviewsupposedtostart?A.At7:40a.m.B.At8:00a.m.C.At8:20a.m.11.WhywasBrucestoppedbytheboss?A.Hefailedtoanswerthequestionwell.B.Thebosshadtoattendameeting.C.Someonecalledtheboss.12.WhatdidthebossaskBrucetodo?A.Setoutearliernexttime.B.Comeagainthreedayslater.C.Leavehispersonalinformation.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13.WheredoesSallywanttogo?
A.Thezoo.B.TheLondonEye.C.TheCoventGarden.14.WhatisBillyinterestedin?ABoats.B.Operas.C.Paintings.15.WhatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodoinOxfordStreet?A.Dosomeshopping.B.Enjoyanopera.C.Visitherparents.16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Motherandson.B.Husbandandwife.C.Guideandvisitor.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17.WhatisHaminterestedin?A.Collectingglassbottles.B.Buildingspecialhouses.C.Makingthingsoutofbottles.18.WhydidHamdecidetobuildthespecialhouse?A.Becauseofhiskids’encouragement.B.Becauseofhissecondson’sdeath.C.Becauseofhiseldestson’sbirth.19.Whatismoreinterestingaboutthespecialhouse?A.Itcostsmuchless.B.Itisverystrong.C.It’stheonlyoneintheworld.20.WhatdidHamdoaboutthehouse?A.Hedonatedittoanartgallery.B.Heuseditasaweddingpresent.C.Hedecorateditandlivedinit.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AWhygotoMadrid？Theremaybeaslightchill(寒冷)intheair,withtemperaturesstayingaround15℃inMarch,butSpain’s
handsomecapitalisslowlystartingtowarmup.Evenmoreattractivearetheculturalevents.AnewexhibitiononthelivingandworkingspacesofSpain’sgreatestartist,Picasso,hasjustopenedinthestudioattheFundaciónMapfreatPaseodeRecoletos23.Itrunsuntil11Maywithrarelyseenpiecesborrowedfromhisfamily.Laterthissummer,the400thanniversaryofthedeathoftheRenaissance(文艺复兴)painterElGrecowillbemarkedwithanexcitingexhibitionattheMuseodelPradoatPaseodelPradofrom24Juneto5October.Howtogo?ThewidestrangeofflightsisofferedbyEasyJet—fromBristol,Edinburgh,Gatwick,LiverpoolandLuton.BritishAirwaysanditssisterairlineIberiacombineforcesfromHeathrowandLondonCity.RyanairfliesfromManchesterandStansted;AirEuropafliesfromGatwick.Barajasairportis13kmnorth-eastofthecitycentreandisservedbyfrequenttrainsonMetroline8,buttheshortestundergroundjourneyisabitcomplexwithatleastonechangeatNuevosMinisteriosstationandtakesabout30minutes.Thefaretoanystationinthecitycentreis∈4.50.Theairportexpressbusrunsevery15to35minutesaroundtheclock;∈5oneway.Ittakes40minutestoreachthecitycentre.Ataxitakeshalfthetime.Aflatrateof∈30coversmostofcentralMadrid.21.WhenwilltheexhibitionaboutPicassoclose?A.On23March.B.On11May.C.On24June.D.On5October.22.WhichairlineoperatesflightsfromManchestertoMadrid?A.EasyJet.B.Ryanair.C.AirEuropa.D.BritishAirways.23.WhatisthefastestwaytoreachcentralMadridfromBarajasairport?A.Takeataxi.B.Takeacitybus.C.TakeMetroline8.D.Taketheairportexpressbus.BImetabeautifulsoulyesterday.IwenttoworkwithmycomputertoalocalcafésothatIcouldhavedinnerthere.ItwasrainingabitthistimeandalsoIwasamongpeople.Sometimes whenyouworkfromhomealldaythisisinitselfatreat.Andthemagicoftheconnectionsometimes happens—asmile,someoneofferingyouthenewspaper,ashortconversationwiththestaff,apeacedove flyingpastandlotsofpossibilitiesforloveandkindness.Well,magicdidhappen.Iheardamanwhowasspeakingwithdifficultyandveryloud.Inoticedhe couldnotspeaksoclearlyandhehadsomekindofimpairment(损伤).Asoftenhappens,peoplelookedat himoravoideddoingso,andthen—asifembarrassedorafraid—lookeddown.InthesecasesItrytodothe opposite.Iimaginedapersoninthesesituationswouldwanttofeelintegrated(融入群体).
SoIdecidedtodeliberately(故意地)lookathimandsmile.Itwasaninstant(瞬间)!Helookedatme,smiledand immediatelysaidhello.Withacombinationofspokenandbodylanguageheaskedifhecouldapproachme.Iagreed.Heintroducedmetohisfriendwhotaughtsignlanguageonlineandexplainedthattheywereboth deaf,afterwhichheeventoldmeabouthiswifeandhowhelovedteaching.Iapologizedfornotknowingsign languageandhopedI’dlearned.Westillmanagedtohaveabeautiful“conversation”whichmadeusallvery happy.I’msurewe’llmeetagaintoexperiencethemagicofbeingwithothers.24.Whydidtheauthorgotothecaféyesterday?A.Tofindsomeonebeautiful.B.Toworkandeatsomething.C.Toaskforalatestnewspaper.D.Tohaveashorttalkwithothers.25.What’sthemostimportanttoadisabledperson?A.Beingincludedintonormallife.B.Acceptinghelpfrompeoplearound.C.Avoidingtheembarrassmentsinlife.D.Havingafriendinthesamesituation.26.Howdidtheauthorreacttothemanwithspeakingdifficulty?A.Hepretendednottoseehim.B.Hehadajokewithhim.CHelookedandsmiledathim.D.Helaughedathimlikeothers.27.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ASpecialCaféB.ABrokenHeartC.PowerofSignLanguageD.MagicattheCaféCMostofusprobablycannotimaginemodernlifewithoutsocialmedia,whichhasboththepotentialtonegativelyimpactourmentalandemotionalheathifusedblindlyandtheabilitytoconnectusinmanyunexpectedways.Withsocialmedia,friendshipsgobeyondgeography.Weareabletofindfriendsoldandnew,thusmaintainingoldfriendshipsandmakingnewones.Somewouldquestionthequalityofthesefriendships,butperhapswhatisimportantisthatalinkexistsbetweenyouandthatperson.Then,wecanpossiblybuildfriendshipuponthislinkinthefuture.Nevertheless,socialmediadoesconsumeourenergyandlowerourself-esteem(自尊)attimes.A2013studybyEthanKrossandPhilippeVerduyn,publishedbythePublicLibraryofScience,foundthatthemoreapersonusesFacebook,themoremiserablehefeelsabouthisownlife.Aninternetcelebrity(名人)EssenaO’Neillrecentlyannouncedtoquitsocialmedia,sayingitis“notreallife”,takingcountlessphotosjusttolookgreatinasinglepostandseekingsocialapprovalfrom“likes”and“views”haveleftherfeeling“empty”.
However,thoseaffectedareusuallyteenagerswhopossessshakyself-identities.Itisonlynaturalforteenagerstoseekpopularityandsocialrecognition.However,foreveryteenagerwhofeelsjealous,enviousordepressedonline,thereisanotherwhochoosestofeelenergetic,inspiredandacceptedbypositivesocialconnections.Fromwhatperspectivedowewishtoapproachsocialmedia?Socialmediadoesnotcauseunhappiness;itsimplyprovidesanalternativeplatformforteenagerstoexperimentwithastheygrowup,somethingtheyhavealwaysdoneoffline.TeenactivistandNobelPeacePrizewinnerMalalaYousafzaisays,“Whatisinterestingisthepowerandimpactofsocialmedia...wemusttrytousesocialmediainagoodway.”28.Whichbestdescribestheimpactofsocialmediaonfriendship?A.Socialmediahelpsbuildfriendshipsacrossdistances.B.Socialmediaimprovesthequalityofnewfriendships.C.Socialmediaonlyhasashort-termimpactonfriendships.D.Socialmediamakesithardertomaintainoldfriendships.29.Whydoestheauthormention“astudy”and“acelebrity”inparagraph3?A.Toexplainarule.B.Tomakeaprediction.C.Topresentafact.D.Toproveanargument.30.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsteenagersusingsocialmedia?APositive.B.Objective.C.Doubtful.D.Indifferent.31.Whatmaybediscussedinthenextpartofthispassage?A.Demandforadvancesinsocialmedia.B.ThewideapplicationsofsocialmediaC.Adviceonusingsocialmediapositively.D.Thepossibleharmofsocialmediatousers.DRecently,adesignstudenthasdevelopedanauto-minirobot—“A”seedbotthatcansearchthroughvastdeserts,sowingseedswhenitfindsasuitableareatoplantatree.The“A”seedbot,createdbyMazyarEtehadifromtheDubaiInstituteofDesignandInnovation,couldbeanewandcreativewaytotransformdesertsintogreenery.“Plantingtreesinthedesertareacankeepthesandandprotecttheenvironment,”saidEtehadi.ItwaslaunchedattheGlobalGradShow(GGS),aneventthathasdesignerscometogethertoshowcaseinnovationsthatcouldsolvetoday’senvironmentalissues.Inanareawherehightemperaturesarelimitingtolife,theimportanceofgrowingplantsiscrucial.Justeight
incheslong,thetinyrobotisequippedwithitsownsolarpanels(太阳能板),allowingittochargeduringthedayandcontinueworkingthroughthenight.Itcanoperateallonitsown,usingits3D-printedlegstosearchforviablespotstoplantaseed.Indoingso,designersseektounderstandhowrootsworkandalsotodesignsensorsthatmightmonitorsoilpollution,prospectformineralsandlookforwater.Therobothasadistancesensorthatitusestosendreportsbacktoitscontroller.Theonlytimehumanneedstostepinistorefilltherobotwithmoreseeds.“Ithinkitwasaneasysolutiontocomeupwith,butnoonehadmadeit,andherecomesmyidea!Itmeansalottothepeoplewhohavebeenfightingagainstthedesertsforgenerations,”saidEtehadi.Goingforward,hehopeshisideacanbeadoptedbythegovernment,thefarmingindustry,andprivateindividualsasamoreefficientwaytogrowplants.32.WhydidEtehadidevelopthe“A”seedbot?A.Tolowerthetemperature.B.Toprotectthetrees.C.Toturnthedesertintogreenery.D.TowintheprizeintheGGS.33.Whatcanweknowaboutthe“A”seedbot?A.Itcanworkaroundtheclock.B.Itispoweredbyelectricity.C.Itmonitorsmineralsandwater.D.Itcanrefillitselfwithseeds.34.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“viable”inparagraph3?A.Distant.B.Empty.C.Dry.D.Suitable.35.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Aprojectforcreation.B.Arobotforsowingseeds.C.Astudentgiftedindesign.D.Aproposalforenvironmentalprotection.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Fieldtripshavenowbecomeapopularandwell-establishedmethodofeducation.Afieldtripisajourneyorganizedbyschoolsoreducationalinstitutionstoaplaceoutsideoftheclassroom.____36____Therefore,theactivitiesduringafieldtripareoftendesignedtoprovidethemwithhands-onexperiences.Fieldtripscanbetakentoavarietyofdestinations.Themostpopularonesincludemuseums,factories,zoosandbotanicalgardens.Fieldtripscanalsoinvolvevisitstohistoricalsitesandotherplacesofinterest.Sometimesevenanoutingtoaparknearbycanmakeagoodfieldtrip.____37____Fieldtripshelpimproveacademicperformance.Participantsinafieldtripareengagedinvariousactivitiesaboutasubjectmatter.____38____Theycouldalsopickupnewknowledgethroughobservationandinteraction.
Studiesprovideevidencethatfieldtripscanincreasestudents’testscores.____39____Duringafieldtrip,studentsareexposedtointeractiveactivitiesandnovelexperiencesthatarenotoftenavailableinaclassroom,whichawakenstheirinterestandhelpsthemrediscoverthejoyinstudy.Thismaybeparticularlyimportantforstudentswhoarestrugglingacademically.Afieldtripcanbechallengingtoorganizeduetofactorssuchashighcostsandsafetyconcerns.____40____Teachersregardthisoutingasagoodwayofhelpingstudentsanddevelopingagoodrelationshipwiththem.Students,moreover,mayremembertheexperienceoftheschoolfieldtripasahighlightoftheschoolyear.A.Fieldtripsalsopromotealoveoflearning.BThatiswhyfieldtripsareindeclineinrecentyears.C.Inthisway,theycouldgainabetterunderstandingofit.D.Itisintendedtohelpstudentslearninareal-worldcontext.E.Thequalityofafieldtripalwaysdependsonitsdestination.F.Still,itisbelievedthatawell-chosenfieldtripisworththedifficulties.G.Whateverthedestinationis,thekeyistomakesurethetripispractical.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I’mjustaseniorinhighschoolwhoworksatalocalBaskinRobbins.Inandoutsideof___41___,Ialwayswearasmileandtrytoshowmykind___42___towardscustomers.Butlately,I’vebeeninspiredbythestoriesheretoreachoutkindnessinotherwaysbeyondjustacting___43___.So,today,whenIwenttowork,I___44___Iwouldtakemyfirststepandtrulyhelpacompletestranger.Twoyounggirlscameintothestoreand___45___.Iofferedthemmyusual“WelcometoBaskinRobbins!”___46___.Oneofthemfinallydecideduponachocolatechip.SoImadeagigscoop(勺),weigheditandhandedittoher.Interestingly,though,theothergirldidn’tgetanything___47___Icouldtellshewaslookingatavarietyofcreams.Itwaswhenshegavemethemoneythattheothergirlwho___48___wastheyoungersister,___49___out,“IwishIcouldhavesomething.”WhenIheardthiscommentIknewthatitwasmy___50___togivealittlesomethingtoher.So,ItoldherthatIwould___51___forherscoop.Shewasindisbeliefatmywords.Iaskedherwhatflavorshewantedandhandedittoher.Ithen___52___the$3foritandgaveittothecashier(收银员).Sheappearedso___53___.Itwastrulywonderfultohelpthisyounggirlandmakeherfeelspecialfora
moment.Itwasfunny,though,howmyco-workerslookedatmelikeIwascrazy.But,Ididnot___54___thatIspentalittle,becausethefeeling___55___frommyactionwasworthamilliondollars.Whatameaningfulthing!41.A.homeB.schoolC.studyD.work42.A.wordsB.spiritC.attitudeD.opinions43.A.strangelyB.friendlyC.funnilyD.properly44.A.decidedB.dreamedC.hesitatedD.promised45.A.searchedaroundB.lookedaroundC.turnedaroundD.walkedaround46.A.greetingB.noteC.cardD.paper47.A.asifB.sothatC.themomentD.evenif48.A.obviouslyB.fortunatelyC.sadlyD.finally49.A.spokeB.criedC.cameD.stood50.A.turnB.dutyC.opportunityD.job51.A.payB.weighC.goD.make52.A.gotB.putC.leftD.took53.A.regretfulB.thankfulC.angryD.patient54.A.shareB.spareC.careD.support55.A.benefitedB.receivedC.recoveredD.suffered第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。HaveyoueverdreamedofswimminginalakeofCocaCola?Well,youcanactuallydojustthatattheuniqueCocaColaLagoon(湖)inRioGrandedoNorte,Brazil,___56___thewaterhastheexactsamecolorasthepopularsoftdrink.LookingatthewaterofLagoadaAraraquara,it’seasytoseewhyitispopularlyknownasCocaColaLagoon.Ithas___57___samedarkcolor,butverydifferentingredients(组成部分)andnocarbonation(碳化).___58___(locate)onthesouthcoastofRioGrandedoNorte,justunder100kmfromNatal,CocaColaLagoonisoneofthemostpopulartourist___59___(destination)intheBrazilianstate.Kidsloveit,___60___(especial)whentheyhearof___61___(it)nickname,butsomeadultsareputoffbythedarkcolorationofthewater.Duringthesummer,theshallowwateroftheCocaColaLagoonbecomesverywarm,___62___(make)ittheperfectspotforafamilybathingsession.Therearealsothosewhobelievethatthechemicalcombinationthat___63___(give)thewateritsCocaCola-likecoloralsohasapositiveeffect___64___health.Soifyou’reeverintheBaiaFormosaregionofRioGrandedoNorte,CocaColaLagoonisone___65___
(attract)youdon’twanttomiss.Afterall,howoftendoyougettoseeacocacoldlake?第四部分任务型阅读(共两节,满分20分)任务型阅读Jennywastheonlychildinherhome.Shehadaquarrelwithhermotherthatafternoonandsheranoutofthehouseangrily.Shecouldn’thelpweepingsorrowfully(悲伤地)whenshethoughtofthescolding(责备)fromhermother.Wandering(闲逛)aimlesslyinthestreetforhours,shefeltalittlehungryandwishedforsomethingtoeat,butitwasnotpossibleforher,sinceshehadnothingwithher.Shestoodbesideastand(摊位)forawhile,watchingthemiddle-agedsellerbusydoinghisbusiness.However,withnomoneyinhand,shesighedandhadtoleave.Thesellerbehindthestandnoticedtheyounggirlandasked,“Hey,girl,youwanttohavethenoodles?”“Oh,yes…butIdon’thavemoneyonme…”shereplied.“That’snothing.I’lltreatyoutoday,”saidtheman.“Comein.”Thesellerbroughtherabowlofnoodles,whosesmellwassoattractive.Asshewaseating,Jennycriedsilently.“Whatisit?”askedthemankindly.“Nothing,actuallyIwasjusttouchedbyyourkindness!”saidJennyasshewipedhertears.“Evenastrangeronthestreetwillgivemeabowlofnoodles,whilemymotherdrovemeoutofthehouse.Sheshowednocareforme.Sheissomerciless(没有同情心的adj.)comparedtoastranger!”66.根据文本内容从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填入文本图示中，每词限用一次，有两词为多余选项。kindtreat(招待v.)mercy(同情n.)hungerexpectmoveangrywander(闲逛v.)strictcomplain(抱怨v.)sadpossibleOneafternoonJennyquarreledwithhermotherandlefthomewith________.Shehadasenseof________andwept.________inthestreetforhours,Jennyfelthungry.Jenny________somethingtoeat,butitwas________forher.AsellerhadasmalltalkwithJennyand________hertoabowlofnoodles.Shewas________andcriedsilentlybecauseoftheseller’s________.
Jennythankedthesellerand________thathermothershowednocareforher.Shethoughthermotherwas________toher.67.Runningoutofthehouse,howdidJennyfeel?__________________________________________________68.KnowingJennystandingbesideastandforawhilewithoutmoney,whatdidthesellerdo?__________________________________________________69.WhatdoyouthinkJennywilldointheend?__________________________________________________第五部分写作(满分20分)70.假如你是李华，国际学校的老师Paul邀请你星期六参加该校举行的“中国文化日”活动，但是你因为某些原因不得不拒绝他的邀请，请给Paul写封邮件。内容包括：1.感谢邀请；2.表示歉意并说明原因；3.预祝活动成功。注意：1.写作词数应为100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。参考词汇：中国文化日theChineseCultureDayDearPaul,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,
