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重庆市万州第三中学教育集团2022—2023学年度高一上学期期末检测英语试题注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.作答时,务必将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthewomanprobablydothisevening?A.Watchamovie.B.Learnsomething.C.Lookafterherfather.2.Howmanypeopleeattogether?A.3.B.4.C.5.3.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheisgoodatcooking.B.ShelikesChinesefoodmuch.C.Shehasn’tcometothisrestaurant.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Acomment.B.Abook.C.Anewwriter.5.WhomdidthegirlgotoScotlandwith?A.Herparents.B.Hercousin.C.Herclassmate.第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。6.Whatdidthemanbuy?A.Apumpkin.B.Alantern.C.Acostume.7.HowwillthewomanspendHalloween?
1A.Attendaparty.B.Goonaholiday.C.Staywithherfamily.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。8.Howdidthemanfindthejobinterview?ACompetitive.B.Easy.C.Unimportant.9.Whatwastheresultofthejobinterview?A.Themanfailed.B.Themansucceeded.C.Themanhasn’tgottheresult.10.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?A.Enjoyameal.B.Gotoaparty.C.Havesomedrinks.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。11.WhenwillFlight962arrive?A.At9:35.B.At10:35.C.At11:35.12.WhatcausedthedelayofFlight962?A.Badweather.B.Fuelshortage.C.Enginetrouble.13.WheredoesFlight962makeascheduledstop?A.InBoston.B.InChicago.C.InSanFrancisco.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。14.Whydoesthegirlwanttohaveacar?A.Tobeindependent.B.Toshowherability.C.Totravelwithherfriends.15.Whatcanwelearnaboutthegirl’sfriends?A.Theystudyhard.B.Theydon’twork.C.Theydon’thavecars.16.Whydoesn’tthemanbuythegirlacarnow?A.Hecan’taffordanothercar.B.Heexpectshertoearnacar.C.Hethinkssheistooyoungtodrive.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。17.Howlongweretheflyinghours?A.About2hours.B.About3hours.C.About5hours.18.WhydidthespeakergotoMiamitospendhisholiday?AItdidn’tcosttoomuch.B.Theviewwasunique.C.Theweatherwaspleasant.19.Wheredidthespeakereatbreakfast?
2A.Inthehotelroom.B.Inthedininghall.C.Outdoorsclosetothepool.20.Whendidthespeakergodancing?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.第二部分阅读理解(共两节;满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AWearedelightedtowelcomefansbacktoourWaterburyFactory-BenJerry’sveryfirstmanufacturingsite!HoursOpen11:00am.-6:00pm.,Tuesday-Saturday;ClosedSunday/Monday.TicketsTicketsarerequiredforadmissioninsidethepublicportionofourfacilityfortheFactoryExperience.FactoryExperienceschedulesarepublishedweeklywithbookingsavailablenomorethan7daysinadvance.TourinformationAdmissionincludesa30-minuteguidedtourwithviewofmanufacturingfloor,icecreamsample,photoopportunitiesandretailitems.ThetourendsinourFlavorRoomwithatastingofoneofournewflavors.AdditionalicecreamcanbepurchasedbeforeorafteroutsidefromtheScoopShop.Nore-entry.Asweareafoodmanufacturingfacility,thereisnoglassorpetswiththeexceptionofserviceanimalsallowedinside.Largebagsarenotpermittedinsidethefactory.ScoopShopNoticketisrequiredtovisitourScoopShopinadditiontoourTicketSalesGiftKiosk,playgroundarea,restrooms,andFlavorGraveyard.lceCreamCakeslcecreamcakesserve1-36peopleandareavailableforwalk-upwindowpurchaseorroadsidepick-up:calltheshoptoorderat802-337-1214orhttps//www.benjerry.com/waterbury/cakes.Drop-offCateringPartiesWecanworkwithyoutocreateadrop-offcateredeventofferingyourfavoriteflavors,avarietyoftoppingsand,ifdesired,freshlybakedcookiesandbrownies.Toinquire,call802-222-1665oronline.1.Whatcantouristsdowhenvisitingthefactory?A.Visitthefactoryastheyplease.B.Returntothefactoryafterleaving.
3C.BuyicecreamintheFlavorRoom.D.Takeaguidedogwiththemifnecessary.2.Whichofthefollowingplacesdoesn’tallowfreeentry?A.FlavorGraveyard.B.FlavorRoom.C.TicketSalesGiftKiosk.D.ScoopShop.3.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Torecommendatouristspot.B.Tointroduceanicecreamfactory.C.Toexplainhowicecreamismade.D.Toadvertiseadrop-offcateredevent.BWhenl6-year-oldGraydenBrunetjoinedtheSacketsHarbor,NewYork,volunteerfiredepartmentin2017,hewastheyoungestontheteamin20years.Hewassothrilledtobefollowinginhisdad’sfootstepsthathepersuadedtwoclassmates,NiklasBrazieandDaltonHardison,tosignuptoo.Afewyearslater,theolderfirefightersquitoverCOVID-19concerns.Suddenly,thethreeteenswerenotonlyhelpingtheSacketsHarborvolunteerfiredepartment,theyweretheSacketsHarborvolunteerfiredepartment.Theyweretheonesrespondingtoheartattacks,caraccidents,andsuicides.TheyweretheonesspeedingCOVID-19patientstohospitals.“Wewentfromnotevenhavingourlicensestosavingpeople’slives,”DaltontoldColumbiaBroadcastingSystem(CBS).Asfarastheteenswereconcerned,theycouldn’tquit.Iftheydid,GraydentoldNorthCountyPublicRadio(NCPR),“Thecommunitywouldlosetheambulance.”Thetrio(三人组)workedhardaloneforayearuntilhelparrivedintheformoffivemoreteens,allmotivatedtoservetheirneighborsinthetownof1,300.“Whentheycall911,they’reexpectingsomeonetohelpthem,”saysSophiaDeVito,whowas16whenshejoined.Thejobisdemanding.Onenightlastfall,thecrewrespondedtotwoambulancecallsandafire.Theygothomeat5:30a.m.justtwohoursbeforeschoolstarted.“It’sdefinitelyhardcomingbackfromthecallsandhavingtotakeanalgebratest,”GraydentoldNCPR.Buttheydon’tmindtheexhaustingwork.Andthelooksonthefacesof91lcallerswhentheymeettheirrescuers?Priceless,saysGraydenBrunet.4.AccordingtoParagraph1,wecantellthat
4A.GraydenisnotthefirstfirefighterinhisfamilyB.alltheteensinthedepartmentareofthesameageC.Grayden’sfatherpersuadedhimtojointhefiredepartmentD.therehasneverbeenanyoneontheteamyoungerthan165.TheolderfirefighterslefttheirjobsbecauseA.theydidn’thavetheirlicensesB.thetriowerenothelpingthefiredepartmentC.speedingpatientstohospitalswasahugeburdenD.thevirusmadethemfeelalarmedandinsecure6.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribetheteenagecrew?A.Hesitant.B.Intelligent.C.Determined.D.Worthless.7.What’sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.Thecrewfeeltooexhaustedtocarryon.B.Thecrewareconsideredtobeuntrustworthy.CThecrewfindtheirjobchallengingyetrewarding.D.Thecrewsometimesmisstheirtestsduetotheirwork.CTheentirecountrystruggledwiththenever-before-seenheatoftheJuly2022heatwave,butforthedisabled,theheathitevenharder.Theclimatecrisisisathreattoeveryone’shealth,butaccordingtoareportin2021,peoplewithdisabilitiesaremorevulnerabletotheextremeweathereventsandnaturaldisastersthatresultfromtheclimatecrisis.ProfessorKristieEbioftheCentreforHealthandtheGlobalattheUniversityofWashington,describedthetopicofheatwavesanddisabledpeopleasbeinganimportantissue.“Groupsathigherriskduringperiodsofhightemperatureincludepeoplewithchronic(慢性的)medicalconditions,peoplewhotakecertainmedicationsthatcanreducetheabilityofthebodytosweat,andthedisabled”,notesEbi,goingontodescribethedifferentthreatsthatheatwavesposetodifferenttypesofdisabilities.Ebinotesthedifficultypeoplewithmobilityissuesorblindnessmayhavewithaccessingservices,suchascoolingshelters.Ebialsocommentsontheimportanceofmakingthosewithlearningdisabilitiesordeafpeopleknowthedangersofhightemperatures.“Somestudiessuggesthigherratesofsuicideandothermentalhealthissuesduringheatwaves,requiringtargetedhelpforthosewithmentaldisabilities,”sheadded.AilsaSpeak,adisabilityandlifestyleblogger,experiencesuncontrollablemovementsintheheatduetoher
5cerebralpalsy(脑瘫).“Asyoucanimagine,whenmyinvoluntarymovementsincrease,Igetevenhotter.It’sjustapainfulcirclereally.”Intheabsenceofaconcretesetofplansforpeoplewithdisabilitiesduringtheclimatecrisisandextremeweatherevents,peoplewithdisabilitiescontinuetobeatincreasedriskofheat-relateddisease.Topreventfuturedeathanddestruction,theClimateChangeCommittee(CCC),anindependentorganizationtacklingclimatechange,advocatesforadaptationplanning,asthetemperatureissettorisefurtherduetotheclimatecrisisandglobalwarming.TheCCC’s2022reportonthehealthrisksofoverheatingoffersadaptationoptionstothegovernmenttoensurethatbuildingsarefitforfutureclimatechange.Nevertheless,thepublicationdoesnotofferspecificadviceaboutpeoplewithdisabilitiesandoverheating,whichthusremainstobediscussedpromptlyandthoroughly.8.Theunderlinedword“vulnerable”inParagraph1possiblymeans.A.preventiveB.delicateC.experiencedD.adaptable9.WhichofthefollowingwouldProfessorEbimostprobablyagreewith?A.Heatwavesmakepeoplewithchronicdiseasessuffermost.B.Thementallydisabledhavenoaccesstocoolingshelters.C.Somedisabledpeopleareill-informedabouttherisksofheatwaves.D.Mobilitydisabilitycontributestohigherriskofsuicideintheheatwaves.10.WhydoestheauthormentionAilsaSpeak?A.Toshareadisabledblogger’spainfullife.B.ToshowwhataterriblediseasecerebralpalsyisC.Toillustratethetroublethedisabledhaveintheheat.D.Toprovethenever-before-seenhighsintemperature.11.Theauthor’spurposeofwritingthispassageisto.A.stresstheurgentneedtocareforthedisabledintheheatB.suggestmeansofhelpingthedisabledinheatwavesC.tellreadershowterribletheJuly2022heatwavewasD.introduceadaptationalternativesforfuturebuildingsDTheclumsyandbigguyinmypocket--heavyandold-fashionedflip(翻盖)phone,letmesaluteyou.lcan'trememberhowlongwe'vebeentogether.Sevenyearsormore?Evenbackthen,youwereoutofdate.Thesalesmaninthephonestorespokewarmlyofyourindestructibility,asifthatwereyourprimevirtue.HesaidI
6couldthrowyouagainstawallifIwanted,andyou'djustbounceoff.ButIwouldneverdothat.Whycan'tlquityou?First,theobviousthing:YouarenotconnectedtotheInternet.Soforme,youarealittlebrickofprivacy.AndbyprivacyIdon'tmeanmyidentitycardnumberorfamilyinformationorwhateverImeanthefragilesphereofimaginationinwhichIexistwhenI'mnotwanderingonline.Imeanwhat'sleftofmynon-digitalself.WhenIcloseyourtwohalves,that'sit.Second,you'vebecomerathertalismanic(护身符般的),socially.It'slikehangingaroundwithanunsocialfriend:lenjoywatchingpeoplereacttoyou.Whenlholdyou,waveyouaround,Igetsighsofpityandconfusion,especiallyfromtheyoung."Lookatyou,man,"somebodysaidtometheotherdaywhenItookyououttoexchangenumbers."Lookatyou."We'reoutofthedream,youandme.Whenlhavetwospareminutes,ldon'tpullyououtandstareatyou,attracted,movingmyfingertipsacrossyoursurface.Istandaroundlikeasparepart,handsinmypockets.Ifeelthebreezeonmyface.Ihearthehumofthecityandthehumofmybrain.DoIhavetheenergytosendatext?lfrownwhenltext.SometimesIsweat.Ismashyournoisylittlebuttons;itsoundslikeI'moperatingatelegraph.ThreeclickstogettoaC-tack-tack-tackandtwomoreforanE.Adecentsentencecantakeme10minutes.AnybodywhogetsatextfrommeknowsImeanit.WhatwillIdowhenyougo?YournameisKyocera,kingofkings.YouareablackmonumentinthedesertofTime.12.Whatdoweknowabouttheoldphoneintermsofprivacy?A.Itcanallowtheauthorroomforimagination.B.Itmayletouttheidentityinformationoftheauthor.C.Itfeaturesaveryreliablenetworksecuritysystem.D.Itkeepsothersfromknowingtheauthor'sfamily.13.Howdoestheauthorfeelwhenhegoesoutwithhis“unsocialfriend"?A.Hefeelspityfortheyoungpeople.B.Hefeelssadforbeingthespecialone.C.Hefeelspleasedtoseeothers'response.D.Hefeelsconfusedaboutpeople'sbehavior.14.Whenhisfriendsreceiveamessagefromtheauthor,theyA.shouldtakethemessageveryseriouslyB.mustregardthemessageasatelegraphC.willblametheauthorforhisbeingslow
7D.maymisunderstandthetext'smeaning15.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheFriendKeepingMeConnectedB.ADeepRespectforMyFlipPhoneC.ADigitalWorldintheDesertofTimeD.TheImportanceofaPowerfulPhone第二节(共5个小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ManyBritsfirmlybelievethatnotask,fromstudyingtodataentrytoputtingupashelf,canbeaccomplishedwithoutagoodcupoftea.___16___Teaistheresponsetovarioussituations:wakingup,breakingup,meetingafriend,feelinguncomfortable,orfeelinghappy.Howyoutakeyourteaindicatesyoursocialclassandpersonality.___17___Atfirst,itwaspopularamongthenoblesandthentheBritishEastIndiaCompanybegantoinmuchmoreteafromtheFarEast,whereithadanddrunkforthousandsofyear.___18___TeaisoneofthefewexperiencesinBritainthatcutsacrosssocialclassrace,ethnicity,andincomelevels.ItalsogivessociallyawkwardBritssomethingtodowiththetheirhands.Teaistraditionallybrewedinapotandpouredoutintoindividualcups.Mostpeople,however,couldnotaffordfinebonechina.Thecupstheydidhavewouldoftencrackundertheheatoftheboilingtea.Milkwasthereforeaddedfirsttothecupstolessentheheatofthehotteaandkeepthecupscomplete.___19___Inmoderntimes,the“milkfirst"issueisahottopic.Friendshipshavebeenlostoverwhetherit'scorrecttoaddmilktoyourcupbeforetheteaorafter.KateFox,theauthorofWatchingtheEnglish,notesthatmilkinteaalsogivesoffsocialcluestoBritain’sall-importantsocialclasssystem.AccordingtoFox,thestrongestblackteaisdrunkbytheworkingclass,whohavetoreducethebittertastewithplentyofmilkandsugartomake“builder’stea.___20___Teacommunicatesalot,fromsocialstandingtoemotionalstate,whichisusefulfortheBritish,whotendtobesuspiciousofemotionaldisplays.Bestjusttohaveanicecupofteainstead.A.Manypeopleapparentlygrewtolikethetaste.B.Thepricefell,andsuddenlyeveryBritonhadateahabit.C.TeahasbeenanimportantpartofBritishcivilizationfornearly300years.D.That'salmost36billioncupsperyear,dividedamongBritishmen,women,andchildren.E.Therefore,takingsugarinyourteaisregardedbymanyasalower-classindicator.F.Someevenmeasurethelengthofataskbyhowmanycupsofteaarerequiredtofinishit.
8G.Scientistsnotethatcoldmilkpouredintohotteaheatsunevenlyandcangiveteaanawfultop.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。TheLittleBabyFaceFoundation(LBFF)providesfreeplasticsurgery(整容手术)forchildrenbornwithfacialdeformities(畸形).Manyteenagerswhohavebeen____21____fortheirlooksarenowapplyingtohavetheirproblemareas“fixed”byLBFF.Nadia,one14-year-oldteenager,hadherfacegreatlychangedinJunewhenshewentunderthe____22____.Herclassmateshadbeenconstantlymakingfunofherappearance.“TheysaidIhavethebiggestearsthatthey’veeverseen.Theycalledmeelephantears,”Nadiasaid.Those____23____hurtheralot.Sheeven____24____howtoendherownlife.ButNadiatriedto____25____thebullyingasecretfromhermother,Lynda.Hermotherwasalreadydealingwithmountingmedical____26____forher9-year-oldson,Josh,whohadaseriousbraindisease.Whenhermotherdidfinally____27____aboutthebullying,shewasheartbroken.Thenhermother____28____theLBFF,whichacceptedNadia’sapplication.Thesurgerieswerevery____29____andittookmonthsforherfacetoheal,butshedid_____30_____returntoschoolwithanewface,afaceshewasfinallyproudof.Nadia’ssurgerymayhavehelpedherovercomeheremotionalpain,butshouldteenagersgotothose_____31_____justbecausetheyarebeingbullied?Experts_____32_____ifthedeformitiesarenotreallyaproblemtothechild,plasticsurgeryisnottheanswer!Infact,whenateendecidestogetplasticsurgerybecauseheorsheisbeingbullied,itcansendthewrong_____33_____.Bysurgicallychangingthevictim(受害者)ofabully,itisasifyou_____34_____thebullyingandagreethevictimisinfactworthyofallthose_____35_____heorshehasbeencalled.21.A.laughedatB.thoughtofC.lookedafterD.watchedover22.A.practiceB.lightC.knifeD.process23.A.opinionsB.commentsC.thoughtsD.ideas24.A.wantedB.neededC.consideredD.managed25.A.keepB.protectC.endD.shelter26.A.incomesB.billsC.notesD.accounts27.A.workoutB.cutoutC.makeupD.findout28.A.turnedinB.askedforC.relatedtoD.turnedto
929.A.quickB.relaxedC.pleasantD.painful30.A.managetoB.seektoC.agreetoD.tryto31.A.operationsB.extremesC.evaluationsD.attitudes32.A.protestB.declareC.pushD.warn33.A.answerB.wayC.noticeD.message34.A.recommendB.rememberC.supportD.suppose35.A.sufferingsB.namesC.bulliesD.behaviors第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)语法填空LocatedinnorthernArizona,GrandCanyonNationalParkisoneofthemostwonderful____36____(example)oferosion(侵蚀)anywhereintheworld.____37____(measure)roughly277rivermilesinlength,upto18milesinwidthandamiledeep,itistruly____38____naturalwonder.For6millionyears,theGrandCanyonhasexpandedwiththehelpofthemightyColoradoRiver,andoverthepastfewcenturies,peoplefromallovertheglobe____39____(travel)togazeoutoveritsredandorangemagnificence.ManagedbytheNationalParkServiceand____40____(official)chosenasaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite,theGrandCanyonleavesitsapproximately6millionvisitorsperyeardeeply____41____(impress).ButtheGrandCanyoncanbeverycrowded.TheSouthRim,____42____theGrandCanyonVillageandthewell-wornBrightAngelTrailaresituated,attractstheattention____43____manysightseersandhikers.Forabreakfromthecrowds,____44____isnotunusualtofindthemosttouristsheadingtotheNorthRim.Thisistheplaceforbackwoodscampingandhardcorehiking.Foranunforgettableviewofthecanyon,consider_____45_____(sign)upforahelicoptertour.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节单词拼写:根据提示完成句子。(共10空;每空1.5分,满分15)46.Whetheryoucan____________(取得进步)inyourstudydependsonwhetheryoutryyourbest.(根据汉语提示完成句子)47.Socialattentionshouldbepaidtop______(阻止)ourearth______beingpolluted.(根据汉语提示完成句子)48.Ihave____________(申请)ajobinthatITcompany,andI’mwaitingfortheresult.(根据汉语提示完成句子)49.Theprofessor______(较喜欢)givinglecturestostudents______beinginvitedtoattendmeetingswhenhewasyoung.(根据汉语提示完成句子)50.Itisgoodtobe______(好奇的)abouttheworldaroundyoubecauseIthink______(好奇心)isthebest
10teacher.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)第二节书面表达(满分25分)51.假如你是李华,你的美国朋友Liam准备选修他们学校开设的汉语课程,发来邮件,希望你能给他提供一些学习汉语的建议。请你回复邮件。内容包括:1提出建议;2.给予鼓励。注意:1.词数约为80字左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯DearLiam,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua听力答案:1-5BBBAC6-10ACABC11-15CABAA16-20BBACC
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