2022-2023学年高一英语上学期第二次月考A卷（天津专用）（A4 考试版）

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2022-2023学年高一上学期第二次月考A卷（天津专用）英语试题（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1.考试范围：必修一Unit1---Unit42.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷（选择题，115分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whatwillthewomandonext?A．Readthejobinformation.B．Buyanewspaper.C．Havesometea.2．Whatdoesthewomanthinkoflettinghercatout?A．Dangerous.B．Unnecessary.C．Safe.3．WherewasMarkwhenthebankwasrobbed?A．Atthebank.B．Athome.C．InMike’shouse.4．Whatarethespeakersprobablytalkingabout?A．Amovie.B．AcoupleC．Adesert5．WhydoesChristopherwanttogotothepark?A．Totrysnowshoeing.B．Tolearnhowtoski.C．Toenjoyhorse-riding.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）听下面几段材料，每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。6．Whendidthewoman’ssisterarrive?A．Beforelunchyesterday.B．Beforedawnyesterday.C．Afterlunchtoday.7．Whatdoesthewomanthinkofhersister?学科网（北京）股份有限公司

1A．Easy-going.B．Kind-hearted.C．Open-minded.8．WhatdoesBobdo?A．Adoctor.B．Ateacher.C．Apianist.听下面一段对话，回答第9至11小题。9．Whoarethetwospeakersprobably?A．Moviemakers.B．Actors.C．TVpresenters（主持人）.10．Whatdoesthemanthinkisthefunniestmovieoftheyear?A．AMan’sBestFriend.B．BeyondtheMoon.C．SanFrancisco.11．WhatdoesthewomanlikeaboutSanFrancisco?A．Thestory.B．Theending.C．Thesongs.听下面一段独白，回答第12至15小题。12．Whatisthespeaker?A．Astudent.B．Ateacher.C．Atechnician.13．Whatareclubmembersresponsiblefor?A．Workingonarobottogether.B．AdvertisingRoverRuckus.C．Organizingacompetition.14．Whatshouldthestudentsdotojointheclub?A．Handintheirdesignsfirst.B．ContactMr.IriminaorMr.Chin.C．GotoRoom301before3:00pm.15．Howoftendotheclubmembersmeet?A．Onceaweek.B．Twiceaweek.C．Threetimesaweek.第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16．—It’ssaidthatshoppingonlineissafe.—______.You’dbetterbecareful.A．IagreeB．ItdependsC．TakeiteasyD．Noproblem17．________Ihaveacar,Iseldomuseitbecauseofthetrafficjams.A．AlthoughB．IfC．AsifD．Unless18．He________lunchwhenIcalled.A．ishavingB．washavingC．hasD．wouldhave19．Sinceyouhavegrownup,youaresupposedtobe__________foryouraction.A．powerfulB．familiarC．optionalD．responsible20．I________bedownstairs  whenthedoorwasopen.A．happenedB．happenedtoC．tookplaceD．took21．Becauseofthetight________andheavyworkloadofGrade12,manystudentshavetomakeuseoftheir学科网（北京）股份有限公司

2lunchbreaktofinishhomework.A．scheduleB．pressureC．performanceD．impression22．I’vereadmanystoriesofLeiFeng,______thisisthemosttouchingone.A．whoB．ofwhichC．ofwhomD．that23．________around,Isawawhite-hairedman.A．ToturnB．TurningC．TurnedD．Turn24．Youshoulddrinkwater________accordingtothedoctor'sadvicesothatyourbodyandbraincanworkwell.A．generallyB．regularlyC．currentlyD．obviously25．It'simportanttodevelopgoodreadinghabits,forreadingenablesusto________knowledgeandhasbroadensourhorizons.A．acquireB．maintainC．illustrateD．advance26．—Wewanttositatthetablenearthewindow.—I'msorry.It________already.A．hastakenB．tookC．wastakenD．hasbeentaken27．That’s________whenthestarsareout,theyarevisible,butwhenthelightsareout,theyareinvisible.A．howB．becauseC．whyD．that28．You________apologize;itcanhappentoanybodytobelate.Comeandsitdown.A．can'tB．oughtnottoC．mustn'tD．don'thaveto29．Irequestedthathe________anhourearlier.A．cameB．comesC．willcomeD．shouldcome30．ItwasTom________playedbasketballintheplaygroundyesterday.A．whoB．whereC．whenD．which第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Iwillneverforgetthatnight,whenIpulledintomydrivewayafterabusydayofschoolandbaby-sitting.Istill___31___towriteaphysicspaper,whichmustbehandedinthenextday.Thereweremanythingsonmymind.AtthattimeIwashavingmanyproblemswithmyfamilyandfriends,___32___Iwasinaverybadmood(心情).AndIwasunhappywith___33___andthewaythatmylifewasgoing.Amajor___34___Iwasstrugglingwithwasdrug(毒品)use.FortwoyearsIhadbeensmokingmarijuana(大麻)andgotusedtoit,___35___couldnotstop.Ididnotletdrugsaffectmygradesorpersonality,butitmadea(n)___36___inhowIthoughtaboutmyself.Ihadalwaysbeenagoodkidandstilltriedtobe,butdrugsbroughtme___37___.Ifrequentlythoughtabout___38___drugswerenotsomethingIwantedaspartofmylife.Iwantedto___39___butIwasfrightenedtomakeit.IlookedupattheskyasIgotoutofmy____40____.Themoongaveofftinybeamsoflight.Theskywasadark,ink-blackcolour____41____millionsofstars.Istoodoutsideinthecoolfallairforwhatseemedalongtimeofheavenand____42____.ThejoythatIhadnot____43____foragescameuponme.Iclosedmyeyesto学科网（北京）股份有限公司

3decideifthisdreamcouldbe____44____.Islowlyopenedmyeyesandcaughtashootingstar(流星)flyingovertreetops.Tearsfellfrommyeyesandstreameddownmycheeks.Ihad____45____thetruebeautyofnature.Thosefew____46____helpedmefindthe____47____tochange.Itisnoteasytomakethedecisiontostopusingdrugs.Itisevenhardertostop____48____.Givingituphasgivenmehopeandareasontobe____49____myself.Ithashelpedmegrow____50____andmoremature(成熟的).31．A．promisedB．hadC．wishedD．stopped32．A．soB．howeverC．thenD．yet33．A．myfamilyB．myhomeworkC．myfriendsD．myself34．A．problemB．situationC．subjectD．condition35．A．whileB．orC．butD．rather36．A．differenceB．effortC．planD．mistake37．A．downB．outC．upD．back38．A．whichB．whatC．howD．why39．A．escapeB．changeC．liveD．forget40．A．wayB．houseC．schoolD．car41．A．inB．withC．forD．beyond42．A．sadnessB．luckC．happinessD．regret43．A．receivedB．learnedC．knownD．felt44．A．realB．surprisingC．uselessD．helpful45．A．recognizedB．seenC．guessedD．imagined46．A．minutesB．starsC．thoughtsD．nights47．A．factB．courageC．reasonD．chance48．A．actuallyB．simplyC．graduallyD．quickly49．A．crazyaboutB．afraidofC．proudofD．angrywith50．A．weakerB．richerC．poorerD．stronger第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2.5分,满分50分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Trudy’sclasshasanEnglishnewspaper.Thestudentswritestories,articlesandpoemsforit.Thentheytypeandprinttheirworksout.Theteacherpostseverythingonthewallsothatitlookslikealarge,opennewspaper.OnedayTrudysaidtotheteacher,“Mostnewspapershaveadvertisements.Canwehavesomesmalladsinours?”Theteacherthoughtthiswasaverygoodidea.ShemadeTrudytheadvertisingmanagerandTrudyaskedtheotherstudentstoofferthingsforsaleinthenewspaper.Herearesomeoftheadsshereceived.GOODHOMEWANTED:Sixlovelycatsneedgoodhomes.Theyarethecutestthingsyou’veeverseen.Freetotherightperson.SeeJohn.CONCERTTICKETS:HasanyonegotanextraticketfortheRaidersconcertnextweek?I’mlookingforwardtoandwillpaywellforagoodticket.SeeSheila.学科网（北京）股份有限公司

4STATIONERYFORRENT:Anyonewhohaslefthisstationeryathome,pleasecometoMike.Nocharge.Butmakesuretoreturnintime.LOST:Asilverringwithabluestoneinit.Reward.SeePatricia.WANTEDPC:Ingoodcondition.MustbeatleastaPentium.SeeAlan.PETER’SHOMEWORKSERVICE:Helpyousolvetheproblemsinyourhomework.Notexpensive.Quickservice.SeePeter.WORKWANTED:Strongboywillingtoworkinthegardenordohousework.3hoursaweek.Notexpensive.SeeTom.EXCHANGEMAGZINES:IfyouareinterestedinChinesemagazinesandhavesciencemagazinesathand,pleasecometoNina.51．Whowantedtoputadvertisementsinthenewspaper?A．Trudy.B．Theteacher.C．Someofthestudents.D．Alan.52．WhatisTomwillingtodo?A．Todootherpeople’shomework.B．Toworkinthegardenordohousework.C．Tosellsixcats.D．TofixbrokenPCs.53．WhatdoesAlanwanttobuy?A．Alovelycat.B．Asilverring.C．APCingoodcondition.D．AtickettotheRaidersconcert.54．WhywillSheilapaywellforaRaidersconcertticket?A．Becausesheisthinkingaboutgoingtotheconcert.B．Becausesheislookingforwardtogoingtotheconcert.C．Becauseshedoesn’thavehomeworktodo.D．Becauseherfriendsaregoingtotheconcert.55．WhatwillPatriciagivethepersonwhofindsherring?A．Nothing.B．Anotherring.C．AtickettotheRaidersconcert.D．Areward.BSocialmediausehasbeenlinkedtomentalhealth,especiallyinteenagegirls.Butanewstudyarguesthatthesituationmaybemoreseriousthanexpertsthink.Theresearchinvolvedinterviewsonceayearfrom2013to2015withalmost10,000childrenbetweentheagesof13and16inEngland.Theywouldreporthowmanytimesaweektheyusedsocialmediaonaverage.Basedontheresults,researcherswouldleanhowdependenttheywereonthesocialmedia.Researchersnotedthattheydidnotgethowmuchtimethosechildrenspentonthewebsites,whichisalimitationofthestudy.“Ourresultssuggestthatsocialmediaitselfdoesn'tcauseharm,butthatfrequentusemaysubvertactivitiesthathaveapositiveinfluenceonmentalhealthsuchassleepingandexercising.Andthenitwillincreaseexposure(接触)ofyoungpeopletoharmfulcontent,particularlythenegativeexperienceofcyber-bullying(网络欺凌),”studyco-authorRussellVinersaidinastatement.Researchersfoundthatsocialmediamayharmgirls'mental学科网（北京）股份有限公司

5health.However,forboys,theinfluenceontheirmentalhealthseemstobeduetootherreasons,sofurtherresearchisneeded.In2014and2015,researchersaskedabouttheteens'psychologicalsufferingsandtheirpersonalhappiness.Theresearchersfoundthat,inbothsexes,veryfrequentsocialmediausewasconnectedwithgreaterpsychologicalsufferings.Theeffectwasespeciallyclearamonggirls.Themoreoftentheycheckedsocialmedia,thegreatertheirpsychologicalsufferingswouldbe.BobPatton,apsychologistfromtheUniversityofSurrey,saidtheresearchshowedstrategiesfocusingonlyonreducingsocialmediauseasatooltoimprovementalhealthmightnothelp.“Buildingstrategiestoincreaseresilience(适应力)tocyber-bullyingandimprovethesleepandexercisebehaviorsmayhelpreducebothphysicalandpsychologicalharm,”Patton,whowasnotinvolvedintheresearch,saidinastatement.“Ifteenagerscanchangetheirunhealthylifestyleandcyber-bullyingcanbereduced,thepositiveeffectsofsocialmediausecanbesupported,”headded.56．WhatdoweknowabouttheresearchinParagraph2?A．Over10,000teenagerstookpartintheresearchB．IttookresearcherstwoyearstodotheresearchC．ResearchersmarkedhowoftenteenagerusedsocialmediaD．Researchersrecordedthetotaltimethechildrenspentonline57．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“subvert”probablymeaninParagraph3?A．StopB．DestroyC．ChangeD．Increase58．WhatdidtheresearchfindinParagraphs3and4?A．SocialmediausedoesmoreharmtogirlsB．GirlsusesocialmediamorefrequentlythanboysC．ThefrequentusersofsocialmediausuallyhavementalproblemsD．Boys'psychologicalsufferingsmainlycomefromcyber-bullying59．WhichofthefollowingstatementswillBobPattonagreewith?A．Cyber-bullyingishardtodealwithB．ParentsshouldprotectteenagersfromhotSocialmediaC．GoodonlinehabitshelpteenagersbenefitfromsocialmediaD．Peopleshouldpaymoreattentiontoface-to-facecommunication60．Whatdoesthelastparagraphtalkabout?A．TheharmfuleffectsofsocialmediauseB．ThereasonsforreducingsocialmediauseC．ThewaystoreduceharmofsocialmediauseD．Theimportanceofknowingaboutcyber-bullyingCThewhale,asbigasalocomotive(火车头),jumpedoutofthewater,spinning(旋转)asthoughforjoy,beforejumpingbackunderthewaves.Wewatchedsilentlyinastonishment,neverhavingbeensoclosetosucha学科网（北京）股份有限公司

6huge,fast-movingcreature.Itseemedalmostpossibletocountthesmallshellfishonthewhale'sskin.InearlyDecember,graywhales,bluewhales,andothershadjuststartedheadingaroundthetipofBajaCalifornia,Mexico,movingasacommunityfromthePacificOceantotheSeaofCortez.It'sinthatprotectedwaterwaythatpregnantwhalesgivebirthtotheirbabies.Otherwhalebabies,borntheyearbefore,couldbeseensailingbehind.Allwhalebabiesgettwotripslikethiswiththeirmombeforethey'rereadytostarthavingbabiesoftheirownandmakingthejourneyontheirown.We'reinoneofseveralsmallpowerboats,sentoutbyScubaCaribe,whichcarriesonsuchtoursinCaboSanLucas,thewhalesseemedtobe,attimes,lessthan100feetfromourboatwhentheyrushedoutofthewater.Atothertimes,theywouldgetmuchcloserandswimbesidetheboat.“Whatifonelandsonus?”awomannexttomewondered.FernandoDelToro,theDestinationManagerofScubaCaribesaid,“Wehaven'thadanyincidents(事件)ofwhalesjumpingoverourboatsaswealwayskeepourdistance.We'resuretheythemselvesareprobablycarefulnottocrashintoboats.Suchanaccidentwouldprobablyalsocausethemmuchharm.”“Everyonecanenjoythismagicaltrip,”saidDelToro.“However,wedonotrecommend(推荐)itforkidsunder5yearsold,”headded.Thoughconditionsonthewatervary,ourtripwaswonderful.Evenwhentheboatspeduptocatchupwiththewhales,therewaslittleneedto“hangon”,andsomeofusremainedstandingthroughoutmostofthetrip.Still,youmaywanttopackmedicineforthosewhomightgetseasickwhilebouncing(颠簸行进)alongthewaves.61．Howdoestheauthorstartthetext?A．Bytellingastory.B．Byaskingquestions.C．Bydescribingascene.D．Bygivingbackgroundinformation.62．Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenseeingthejumpingwhales?A．Proud.B．Worried.C．Amazed.D．Discouraged.63．WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A．Adescriptionoftheauthor'sjourney.B．Alistofbestplacesforwhale-watching.C．Anintroductiontothetravellingofwhales.D．Asuggestionontakingawhale-watchingtour.64．WhatdoesDelTorosayaboutwhale-watching?A．Itissuitableforallages.B．Itismuchtoodangerous.C．Itmaycauseseriousdamagetowildlife.D．Itshouldbedonefromaproperdistance.65．Howwastheauthor'strip?A．Itwassmooth.B．Itwasexhausting.C．Itwasdestroyedbyastorm.D．Itwasterribleduetohisseasickness.DItissaidthatmostpeoplehavenotmorethan30friendsatanygiventime,and400overthewholeoftheirlives.However,onsocialnetworkingsites,mostusershaveabout150friends.Ifthesenumbersarecorrect,thenfriendshipmeansdifferentthingsindifferentsituations.Also,therearenorulesaboutfriendship.Therearenoinstructionsabouthowtomakefriends,howtokeepfriendshipsgoing,andhowtofinishfriendshipsifwewanttomoveon.Peoplehaveverydifferentopinionsabout学科网（北京）股份有限公司

7this:somepeoplewoulddiefortheirfriendsandtheyvaluethemmorethanfamily.Otherssaythatfriendsaretemporary,onlytheretohelpeachotheruntiltheyarenolongerneeded.Ifpeoplewithsuchdifferentviewsbecomefriends,thiscanleadtoproblems.Becauseofthesedifferentdefinitionsoffriendship,itiseasytobeunhappyaboutourfriendships.Wemaywantthemtobedeeperorcloser,orwemaywanttohavemorefriendsinourlives.Sometimeswesimplydonothavethetimetodevelopourfriendships,orwefearwehaveleftittoolateinlifetostart.Ifwemovetoanothercountryorcity,wehavetofindwaystomakenewfriendsagain.Thisdissatisfactionshowsushowimportantfriendshipsareformostofus.Weshouldnotthinkthatitcouldbetoolatetobuildfriendships.Wealsoneedtounderstandthattheneedtobearoundotherpeopleisonethatissharedbymany.Therefore,weshouldnotbetoofrightenedaboutstartingtotalktopeoplewhointhefuturemaybecomeourfriends:itislikelythattheytoowouldliketogetclosertous.Rememberwhatpeoplesay:strangersarefriendswehavenotmetyet.66．InPara.1,thenumbersareusedto_______.A．showthewaysofmakingfriendsB．introducethetopicC．explainthereasonD．persuadereaderstomakemorefriends67．WhatisthemainideaofPara.2?A．Thereisaruleaboutmakingfriends.B．Peoplewithdifferentviewscanbecomefriends.C．Friendshipsmeandifferentthingstodifferentpeople.D．Somepeoplewoulddiefortheirfriendsiftheyneedto.68．AccordingtoPara.3,sometimespeopleareafraidthat_______.A．theyspendtoomuchmoneywithfriendsB．theyaretoooldtomakefriendsC．theyhavetoomanyfriendsD．theyspendtoomuchtimewithfriends69．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatmostofus_______.A．needtohavefriendsB．buildfriendshipslateinlifeC．aredissatisfiedwithourfriendsD．arefrightenedtotalktopeople70．Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstalkingtoastranger?A．Uninterested.B．Cautious.C．Doubtful.D．Positive.第II卷（非选择题，35分）第四部分：写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节：阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分)WhenIturned60,Imadeupmymindtofinishatask.SoIwenttothegymandaskedacoachtohelpme.Pamwasseveralyearsolderthanmebuthadrunmanymarathons(马拉松),whichmeantshehadlotsofexperienceinrunningamarathonandImightbeonestepclosertomygoalwithherhelp.Westartedoffwithstrength-trainingandcoreworkoutsonceaweek.Wedidlegpressesandotheractivities.Wealsoran.Weworkedonmyspeed,runningonthetrackoncolddaysandintheoutdoorswhen学科网（北京）股份有限公司

8weatherpermitted.Pamtaughtmemorethanrunning.Once,whenItoldherthatIwasanxious(焦虑的)everytimeIwentoutforarun,sheaskedmetotakeadeepbreathandlookfarintothedistancebeforerunning.Thatreallyworked.Oneday,shetoldmetherewasamarathonandthatitwastimeformetosignupformyfirstmarathon.IfeltexcitedabouttheideabutIthoughtitoverforacoupleofweeks.Ididn'tsignupforamarathonrightaway,andPamdidn'tpushme.Wecontinuedtoworkontherunningandstrength-training.Finally,ItookpartinthemarathoninMarch.Intherace,asIwastryinghardtokeepmyspeed,Isuddenlyheard“Hey,madam!”Ayoungrunnercalledasshecameclose,saying.“IhopeI'mdoingwhatyou'redoingwhenI'myourage.”WhatshesaidencouragedmealotandfinallyIcrossedthefinishline.Mygoalforthatracewassimplytocompleteit.Butwhen1crossedthefinishlinein37minutes,IrealizedthatnotonlyhadIachievedmygoal,butalsoIhadsurpassed(超越)it.Threemonthsofhardworkfinallypaidoff.Believemeit'snevertoolateinlifetohaveanadventure.71．Whatwastheauthor'sgoalattheageof60?(nomorethan10words)___________________________________________________________________________________72．Whatdidtheauthordowhenshefeltworriedbeforerunning?(nomorethan15words).___________________________________________________________________________________73．WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph3mean?(nomorethan5words)___________________________________________________________________________________74．What'stheresultoftheauthor'sfirstmarathon?(nomorethan10words)___________________________________________________________________________________75．Whatdoyouthinkoftheauthor'sexperience?Andwhy?(nomorethan20words)___________________________________________________________________________________第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假设你叫李津，是一名高一的学生。你的英国朋友写信询问你的高中生活，请你写封回信，说说进入高中两个月的感受。内容包括：（1）描述你的高中生活（如与老师同学的关系，学习情况等）；（2）你给高中生的建议；（3）你的目标和打算。注意：（1）不少于100词；（2）内容充实、行文连贯；（3）文章的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。DearTom,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingforwardtoyourreply!学科网（北京）股份有限公司

9Yours,LiJin学科网（北京）股份有限公司