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内江六中2021-2022学年（上）高2023届入学考试英语试题考试时间：120分钟满分：150分第Ⅰ卷选择题（满分100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whenwillthemangotothelibrary?A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.2.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.InTaiyuan.B.InBeijing.C.InChengdu.3.Howlongdoesthewomanusuallysleepeverynight?A.About6hours.B.About7hours.C.About8hours.4.WhatdoesthemanadviseJulietodo?A.Gotowork.B.ListentoMike.C.Becalmandpatient.5.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Touristandguide.B.Teacherandstudent.C.TravelersinCanada.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatsportsdoesthemanoftenplayafterwork?A.Tabletennis,joggingandgolf.B.Tennis,joggingandgolf.
1C.Tennis,runningandgolf.7.Howoftendoesthewomanplaygolf?A.Aboutonceaweek.B.Aboutonceamonth.C.Aboutonceayear.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Howdoesthegirlhavetogotoschooltoday?A.ByTaxi.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.9.Howwillthespeakersdealwiththebike?A.Throwitaway.B.Takeittotherepairshop.C.Repairitbythemselves.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Wherewasthemanlastweek?A.InRome.B.InMilan.C.InFerrara.11Whichplacedidthemanprobablyvisitfirst?A.Thecastle.B.Thecathedral.C.TheRenaissancebuilding.12.Howmanytimeshasthemantraveledabroadthisyear?A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.What’sthetopicofthedialogue?A.Thelanguagelearning.B.Thelanguageloss.C.Thelanguageskills.14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Hostandguest.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Bossandemployee.15.Howmanylanguageswillprobablydisappearsoon?
2A.About6,000.B.About3,000.C.About1,000.16.WhydoesAllanrefertothearticleinNature?A.Toreachafinalagreement.B.Toaskpeopletolearnthelanguage.C.Togiveamorespecificexample.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Howmanypeoplearedamagingtheirhearingbylisteningtoloudmusic?A.1.1billion.B.2billion.C.3billion.18.WhatmightbeDrKrug’sattitudetowardslisteningtoloudmusic?A.Indifferent.B.Opposed.C.Ambiguous.19.Howdoloudsoundsdamageyourhearing?A.Bylisteningtothemunsafely.B.Byconfusingyourhearingsystem.C.Bykillingofflittlehaircellsintheinnerear.20.What’sthecharacteristicofthecells?A.Theydon’tgrowback.B.Theycangrowbacksoon.C.Theycanneverbedestroyed.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AAswecloseoutthefinaldaysofthisyear,treatyourselftoadeliciouslydistractingnewbook---abookthatyoucandipintoandoutofthroughouttheholidays.Readup,restup,andenjoyyourself.YogaforPregnancy,BirthandBeyond
3Amust-haveguideforyoga-lovingmamas,YogaforPregnancy,BirthandBeyondoffershelpfulrelaxationtechniquesandbreathingexercisesthataretailoredtoeachpregnantwoman.Thebookalsolaysoutvaluabletechniquesforlaborandstayingintouchwithyourbodyasitcontinuouslychanges.MindfulnessActivitiesforKidsWecouldallusealittlemorepeaceinourlives.Uniquelysuitedforchildrenandparentstodotogether,the40mindfulnessexercisesrecommendedhere—frompausingtofullyenjoyatastysandwichtotakingachalkwalktogether—willnotonlyteachchildrencalmandgratitude,butalsobringgrown-upsandtheirlittlesclosertogether.BeforeSheDisappearedFrankieElkinisarecoveringalcoholicwhodevoteshertimetosolvingcoldcases,especiallythoseinvolvingpeopleofcolor.AnewinvestigationbringshertoBoston,searchingforaHaitianteenagerwhodisappearedmonthsago.ButasFrankiestartsaskingquestions,someoneelsewillstopatnothingtokeeptheanswershidden.OakFlatLaurenRedniss’OakFlattellsthestoryofthelandneartheSanCarlosApacheReservationthroughanApachefamilyfightingtoprotecttheland,whichtheU.S.governmentandtwoworld-powerminingenterprisesareattemptingtoseizeanddestroyforitscopperresources.Visuallystrikinganddeeplyreported,OakFlattellsalargerstoryofendlesswestwardexpansionandnativeresistance.21.Whichbookcanhelptoimprovefamilyrelations?A.YogaforPregnancy,BirthandBeyond.B.MindfulnessActivitiesforKids.C.BeforeSheDisappeared.D.OakFlat.22.WhatdoweknowaboutthebookOakFlat?A.ItcentersonanApachefamily’sstruggle.B.It’sabriefaccountofminingenterprises.C.ItsingshighpraiseoftheUSgovernment.D.Itsupportswestwardexpansionandnativeresistance.23.Whoarethetargetreadersofthefourbooks?A.Women.B.Teenagers.C.Grown-ups.D.Pupils.BIwas29whenmybrother-in-lawsaidtome“Itwouldbeniceifonedayyoucouldmakeuseofyoureducation.”IhadadegreeandanMA(MasterofArts)increativewritingwhich,asfarasIwasconcerned,Iusedeveryday—reading
4novels,tryingtowritenovels,arguingaboutpolitics,interpretingthemeaningsinFrenchcinema,andgenerallyleadinganexaminedlife.Butmybrother-in-law,wholeftschoolat18,didn’tunderstandwhy,asajournalist,Iwasbringinghomelessthanhalfthesalaryheearnedinthehospitality(餐饮)industry.Ithoughtofmybrother-in-law’scommentthisweekwhentheInstituteforFiscalStudies(IFS)releasedfiguresshowingthat,onaverage,maleartsgraduatesearnlessattheageof29thantheirnon-graduatepeers.Graduatesofthesameageoverallareonlyearning6%morethannon-graduates.Forwomen,thefigureis26%,butearningsgrowthforwomenoverallislower,sothebenefitsfromgoingtouniversityaregreater.TheIFSfiguresdrewapredictableresponsefromtheuniversitiesministerSamGyimah,wholistedsomecoursesofartsdegreesatcertainuniversitiesthatarenotdeliveringthefinancialoutcomesforstudentsandthreatenedtopunishinstitutionsthatdon’timprovestudents’earningprospects.Thisattackonartsdegreesraisesfundamentalquestionsaboutwhatwewantfromeducationand,indeed,fromlife.Noonecandenythatartsdegreesgivestudentstheskillstospeakandbuythemtimetoworkoutwhattheywanttosayandhowtosayit.StudyingFreud,orreadingJamesJoyceorToniMorrisonforthefirsttime,introducesstudentstoideasthatchallengetheirintellectualprejudices,aswellastheconsensus(共识)ofthesocietyaroundthem.Thevalueofanartsdegreeinlifeisincalculable.24.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofhismajoraccordingtoparagraph1?A.Hopeless.B.Unrealistic.C.Ordinary.D.Meaningful.25.WhatdotheIFSdataindicate?A.Mengraduatesearnlessthannon-graduatepeers.B.Womengraduatesearnlessthannon-graduates.C.Theincomeincreaserateforwomenismuchhigher.D.Womenbenefitmorefromgettingcollegeeducation.26.HowdidSamGyimahrespondtotheIFSfigures?A.Heputpressureonsomeinstitutions.B.Hepunishedsomeinstitutions.C.Hebetteredstudents’earningprospects.D.Heaccusedcollegesofgivingfalsehope.27.Whatdoesthetextsuggestpeopledoaboutdegrees?A.Challengetheirintellectualprejudices.
5B.Considerwhattheyexpectoflife.C.Workoutwhattheywanttosay.D.Thinkiftheycanmakemoney.CWhenJosephCookfirstlandedontheGreenlandicesheetin2010,hewasexpectingtoseeaprimitivewhiteenvironment.Whathefoundwasa"colorfulmix"---fromblacksandgraystogreens,purplesandbrowns,withbluemeltstreamscuttingthroughtheice.TherainbowcolorsCookencounteredarecreatedbyacollectionoftinylifeformsthatreproduceonthesurfaceoftheicesheet.Biodiversityisusuallyconsideredagoodthing,butinthiscasetheabundanceoftinylifeisspeedingupicemelt,andlikelycausingglobalsealevelstorisefasterthanscientistshavepredicted.Cooksaysthetinylifeformshestudiesarecontributingtotheproblem.Oneoftheseorganismsisanalgae(海藻)thatgrowsinthethinlayerofwateronthesurfaceoftheice.Itproducesapurple-brownpigment(色素)whichacts"likeanaturalsunscreen,"saysCook,protectingthealgaefromthefullforceoftheArcticsunlight.Thepigmentalsocausestheicetoheatupandmelt."IfyougooutonahotdaywearingablackT-shirt,yougetwarmerthanifyougooutonahotdaywearingawhiteT-shirt.Thesamethinghappensontheice,"saysCook."Thesealgae,liketheblackT-shirtfortheglacier,arecausingittowarmupinthesunandmeltfaster."Cook’sresearchonapartoftheGreenlandicesheetcovering3,900squaremilesrevealedthatalgaeisresponsibleforupto13%oftheicemelt.Insomelocalizedareas,thealgaeboostedmeltingbyupto26%.Glacieralgaearenotanewphenomenon—therearerecordsoftheminthediariesofpolarexplorersfromthe1870s,saysCook.What’sbecomingclearisthaticesheetsaresurprisinglydynamicandcomplexenvironments."Therearesomanyquestionstoanswer,"saysCook."It’skindoflikeathemeparkforascientistbecausethere’sjustsomuchtodo."28.Whatisquickeningtheicemelt?A.Thealgae.B.Humanactivities.C.Globalwarming.D.Bluemeltstreams.29.WhyistheexampleofwearingablackT-shirtmentioned?A.Toclarifyarule.B.Toexplainthephenomenon.C.Toaddhumour.D.Tomakeaprediction.30.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Scientistswillavoidexploringpolarregions.
6B.Cookfeelsproudofthecurrentresults.C.Athemeparkwillbebuiltonicesheets.D.There’salongwayforresearchintoicesheets.31.Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken?A.Anewsreview.B.Atravelbrochure.C.Ageographytextbook.D.Asciencemagazine.DInautumnof1975,twomothersinLyme,Connecticut,weredesperateforanswerstheirdoctorscouldnotprovide.TheirfamiliesandothersintheLymeareaweresufferingfromamysteriousillness.TwodoctorsfromYale,AllanSteereandStephenMalawista,begananinvestigationthatwouldresultinagroundbreakingmedicaldiscovery.Thedoctorsbeganbyconductingindividualexaminationsofeachpatient.Theyfoundpatientsofallagesweresufferingfromasetofsymptomsrarelyobservedtogether.Bloodsamplesrevealednovirusthatofferedaclueaboutthecause.However,theyfoundfruitfulinformationintheirinterviewswithpatients:onequarterofthemrecalledaskinrash(皮疹)withabull’s-eyepatternaboutfourweeksbeforeothersymptomsarose.Armedwiththisnewclue,theDepartmentofHealthworkedwiththeYaledoctors,conductingsurveystolearnwherethediseasewasmostwidelyseen.Itseemedthatthemajorityofpatientslivedinheavilywoodedareas,whospentagooddealoftimeoutdoors,gardening,landscaping,orplaying.Thesymptomswerenearlyalwaysexperiencedforthefirsttimeduringsummer.Crucially,somerecalledhavingbeenbittenbyatick(蜱,壁虱),whichfeedsmostlyonthebloodofmammalsandbirds.By1977,investigatorsconfirmedthatthedeertickwasresponsible.In1982,ascientistnamedWillyBurgdorferdiscoveredaspecifictypeofbacteria,carriedbythedeertick,whichwascausingthedisease.Scientistsconcludedthatthebacteriapassedfromwildlifetotickstohumans.Alllivedcloselyamongoneanotherinthearea.Howcouldadiseasefromacommonparasite(寄生虫)springupsosuddenly?Manyareasofthenortheast,includingLyme,wereoncefarmland.Gradually,thefarmlandwasreplantedwithtrees,thenneighborhoodspusheddeeperintothehabitatofdeerticksand,moreimportantly,thewildlifetheyfedupon.Ashumansencounteredmoreticks,theybecamemorelikelytocontractthedisease.OneoftheremainingmysteriesaboutLymediseaseiswhereandwhenittrulybegan.Thispuzzlemayneverbesolved.Today,Lymedisease—ifcaughtearly—iseasilytreatedwithantibiotics,thankstothehardworkofmanyscientists,doctors,andpatients.32.WhichofthefollowingmethodhelpedDr.SteereandDr.Malawistamost?A.Carryingoutafieldsurvey.
7B.Conductingpatientinterviews.C.Offeringpatients’bloodsamples.D.Separatingpatientsintoagegroups.33.Fromthepassage，wecanconcludethat______.A.patients’memoryoftickbiteswasvitaltothemedicaldiscoveryB.LymediseasespreadbecausedeerticksandhumansbothfedondeerC.OnequarterofthepatientsgotaskinrashaftersomesymptomshadaroseD.Lymediseaseislesscommonnowbecausepeoplespendlesstimeoutdoors34.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordphrase“springup"inParagraph5probablymean?A.Worsen.B.Return.C.Appear.D.Decrease.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AScientificStudyB.AMedicalMysteryC.AnEffectiveTreatmentD.AnUnsolvedPuzzle第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TheValueofHonestyAccordingtoacommonsaying,"Honestyisthebestpolicy."36Lyingoftenseemslikeagoodwaytoimpresspeopleoravoidblameformistakes.Somepeoplelieoutofhabit,withoutevenrealizingthey’redoingit.Butdespiteallthese,honestyisreallyworththeeffort.37There’salwaysachancethatthepersonyouliedtowillfindoutthetruth.Isthegainfromlyingreallyworththerisk?Liesarealsodifficulttohidebecausetheyarehardertorememberthanthetruth.Ifyoumakeupastory,youhavetorememberallthedetails.38Butifyoucommittotellingthetruth,youwillneverhavetroubleremembering.Thissavesyoueffortandmakesconversationslessstressfulforyou.Anotherobviousreasonforavoidinglyingisthatlyingcanharmothers.39Andalieaboutsomeoneelsecoulddestroythatperson’sreputation.Onapersonallevel,ifyourfriendsfindoutyouliedtothem,theirfeelingswillbehurt.Ontheotherhand,ifyoualwaystellthetruth,youwilldevelopareputationforhonesty.40Businessdeals,friendshipsandfamilyrelationshipsalldependontrust.
8Honesty,however,doesn’tmeanthatyouhavetosayeverythingyouthink.Sometimesit’sbesttoremainsilentifyourwordsmighthurtsomeoneelse.Honestymeansthatwhenyouspeak,youtellthetruthwithoutholdinganyinformationback.Whenyoudothat,youwillfeelmorerelaxedandenjoystrongerrelationships.A.Behonestbecauseyouloveyourself.B.Butindailylife,honestycanbedifficult.C.Thiswillhelpyouineveryareaofyourlife.D.Whenyou’rehonest,youdon’tfeelsolostallthetime.E.Oneobviousreasonforhonestyisthatitisdifficulttokeeplying.F.Andthemoreliesyoutell,themorestoriesyouhavetoremember.G.Peoplewhobelieveyourliesmightmakebaddecisionsbecauseofthem.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Apassengerstartedaconversationwithasniffling(吸鼻子)stranger,apparentlyduetotherecentcold.“Lookatme!”thehealthyonesaid41,"Neveraday’s42inmylife,anditowestothesimplefood.Why?Becausefromtheageoftwenty,Ilivedanabsolutelysimple,regularlife—no43nights,noextravagance(奢侈).Everyday,44,Iwenttobedregularlyatnineo’clockatnightand45atfiveinthenextmorning.Iatea46mealatnoonand,afterthat,47inthetennisclubforanhour…”“Excuseme,”48thesnifflingstranger,“butwhatisthepoint?”Thatkindoflife49toomuchlikebeingunderasentence.Somepeoplecangooverboardforarigidroutine.Ioncewentonanear-starvation50justtodropafewpounds.IntwoweeksI51fivepoundsandthewillto52.Self-disciplineisimportanttobehappy,butarigidroutinemaynotbethe53.MarkTwaingavesome54aboutdiscipline."Doonethingeverydayyoudon’twanttodo,”headvised.IthinkIcandothat.OnethingI’vealways55.OnethingIalwayssaidIoughttodo,butnevermadethe56.Webelievedoingsomethingthatisimportantbutwedon’twanttodoisapricewepayfor57.Callitaduty,orcallitpayingtheprice,58thatmaybewhatitreallyis.Andtheotherpartis:leavesome59todosomethingyouwanttodo,too.Payingthepricegetsyouwhereyouwanttogo.Thenhaving60alongthewaymakesthejourneyworthwhile.41.A.seriouslyB.anxiouslyC.proudlyD.politely42.A.sicknessB.sadnessC.healthD.hunger
943.A.lateB.exactC.spareD.perfect44.A.bychanceB.infactC.atonceD.onpurpose45.A.gotupB.gotbackC.gotoffD.gotout46.A.plainB.regularC.goodD.fast47.A.putoutB.headedtowardsC.workedoutD.pickedup48.A.announcedB.shoutedC.apologizedD.interrupted49.A.actsB.looksC.soundsD.shows50.A.journeyB.dietC.scheduleD.duty51.A.lostB.storedC.wastedD.stole52.A.playB.studyC.weepD.live53.A.problemB.mistakeC.answerD.evidence54.A.examplesB.suggestionsC.arrangementsD.orders55.A.passedonB.brokenupC.putoffD.takenback56.A.choiceB.spaceC.conversationD.effort57.A.successB.healthC.powerD.hope58.A.butB.forC.thoughD.if59.A.messagesB.roomC.timeD.debts60.A.funB.patienceC.interestD.friendship第Ⅱ卷非选择题（满分50分）第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ThehomecrowderuptedwhenChina’sEileenGuwonthewomen’sbigairfreeskiinggoldinBeijing.Gujumpedintothetoppositionwithherthirdrun,61(score)94.50.Hertotalscorewas188.25intheevent’sdebutattheWinterOlympics.The18-year-old,62alsogoesbyherChinesename,GuAiling,isafreestyleskier,modelandgrade-Astudentwith63AmericanfatherandaChinesemother.ShegrewupintheUnitedStates.Itwasthere64shegrewtoloveskiing.By2018,shewasrepresentingtheUSintheworldcupforthesport.Then,shedecidedtoswitchfromrepresentingtheUS65representingChina.Itwasadecisionmetwithshockand66(confuse)fromhergrowingfanbase,butGuwas67(determine),sharingherreasoningonInstagramatthetime."Thiswasan68(incredible)toughdecisionformetomake.Throughskiing,Ihopetounitepeople,
10promotecommonunderstanding,createcommunication,andforgefriendshipsbetween69(nation).IfIcanhelptoinspireoneyounggirl70(break)aboundary,mywisheswillhavecometrue."第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。LastSunday,myfriendandIgotoanewly-openedsupermarketandeachofusboughtanotebookforourEnglishlearning.Afterthat,wewenttoarestaurantnearbytohavinglunch.Thepriceswereabitsteep,butwethoughtitwouldworthitifthefoodwasgood.Sadly,weweredisappointing.Wewaitedforourfoodforoverthirtyminute.Oursausageswereburntandverydrythatwecouldn’tevencutthem.Hisfriend’ssteakwasevenworse.Moreover,thecarpetwasoutofdateandwore,thechairswereveryuncomfortablebutthewallsneededpainting.Ithinkwe’llnevergotothereagain.第二节书面表达（满分25分）为弘扬中国传统文化，你校学生会将举办一场诗歌朗诵比赛，邀请学校国际部学生参加。请你根据提示写一则通知。内容要点包括：1.比赛的目的；2.比赛的时间，地点；3.朗诵内容：唐诗宋词注意：1.词数不少于100字，2.可适当增加细节，使内容充实、行文连贯。
11____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________内江六中高2023届高二（下）入学考试英语学科试题答案听力1~5BACCB6~10BABCC11~15ACBAB16~20CABCA阅读理解A:BACB:DDABC:ABDDD:BACB36-40BEFGC完形填空41—60CAABAACDCBADCBCDABCA语法填空：61.scoring62.who63.an64.that65.to66.confusion67.determined68.incredibly69.nations70.tobreak短文改错1.go→went2.having→have3.在worth前加be4.disappointing→disappointed5.minute→minutes6.very→so7His→My8.wore→worn9.but→and10.删除to书面表达：书面表达范文：Notice
12AimingtopromotethetraditionalChineseculture,thestudentunionistoholdapoetryrecitationcontest.Thereisnodoubtthatreadingpoetryhelpscultivatetheappreciationofancientliterature.Asscheduled,thecontestissupposedtolaunchonthesecondSaturdaynextmonthattheschoolLectureHall.Studentsfromtheinternationaldepartmentareexpectedtotakepart.Additionally,itisrecommendedthatyoushouldpreparepoemsoftheTangandSongdynasties.NotonlycanthecontestcultivatethehabitofreadingclassicworksbutalsoitcanarouseinterestintraditionalChineseliterature.Hopefully,youwillbenefitalotandbeimmersedintheworldoffascinatingpoetry.Yourparticipationwillsurelymakeadifference.（119words）
