E时代大学英语读写教程2课件及答案-第二单元

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1Lead-inStudyFocusPart1Part2AbilityEnhancementGrammar&TranslationPart3Part4

2Lead-inStudyFocusPart1Part2AbilityEnhancementGrammar&TranslationPart3Part4

3Watchthevideoandthenchooseonekindoffoodyouliketodiscusswithyourpartner.1

4Watchthevideoandthenchooseonekindoffoodyouliketodiscusswithyourpartner.1It’sgotrosyislandfeeltoit.Alltheflavorshaveseepedintoit.

5That’sdelicious!It’ssuperflavorful.

6Ithinkthisismynewfavoritefoodtype.WhyhaveIneverhadthisfoodbefore?

7Watchthevideoagainandthenwritedownthenamesanddescriptionsofyourfavoritedishesaccordingtothefollowingexamplesshowedinthevideo.2gado-gadowarmsaladwithempingandshrimpchipsrendangslowcookedbeefcurry_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Dumplingwithmeatandvegetablestuffingit’saclassicsnackinYangzhou,Jiangsu;tastyandnutritiousitcanbeeitherroundorflat;theflavorspeciallyrichlytasty,thenutritionisrichYangzhouFriedRiceRiceNoodle

8Lead-inStudyFocusPart1Part2AbilityEnhancementGrammar&TranslationPart3Part4

9TextAEnjoytheHotPot,EnjoytheRelation?Pre-ReadingQuestions:Doyoulovetoeathotpot?2Doyouthinkeatinghotpotcanimproverelations?Why?

10TextAEnjoytheHotPot,EnjoytheRelation?1ForChinesepeople,winteristheseasonofeatinghotpot.Setthehotpotofsimmering1broth2ontheportable3burner4inthemiddleofthetableandputplatesofmeat,seafood,andvegetablesaroundit,andthenwesitaroundthetablewithourfamilyorfriends.Theatmosphere5seemsveryharmonious6.★atmosphere/ˈætməsfɪə(r)/n.气氛；氛围e.g.Thehoteloffersafriendlyatmosphereandpersonalservice.这家旅馆服务周到，使客人感到宾至如归。★portable/ˈpɔːtəb/adj.便携式的；手提的；轻便的e.g.aportableTV手提电视机★harmonious/hɑːˈməʊniəs/adj.友好和睦的；和谐的e.g.Itisaharmoniouscommunitywherepupilsarehappyandindustrious.这是一个和睦的集体，学生们开心玩耍，用功读书。对中国人来说，冬天就是吃火锅的季节。在桌子中间的便携式喷燃气上架上炖好的肉汤，把盛着肉类、海鲜、蔬菜的盘子摆在周围。接下来，就可以与我们的朋友、家人围坐在桌旁，准备开始享用了。这种氛围看起来非常温馨和谐。

11TextAEnjoytheHotPot,EnjoytheRelation?2HotpotisatraditionaldishinChina.Itisbelievedtodatebackmorethan1,000yearstothetimeoftheJinDynasty.Hotpot’srootcanbefoundinthediningpracticesofMongolianhorsemenwhorodeacrossthesteppe7andintothenorthernChina.ThereisalegendthattheMongolsusedtheirhelmets8asvessels9tosimmerbrothoveropenfires,andcookedchunks10ofmeatinthebroth.★dateback追溯到；始于；从……至今e.g.Thecustomdatesbackhundredsofyears.这一习俗可以追溯到几百年前。★helmet/helmɪt/n.头盔；防护帽e.g.Wearyoursafetyhelmetwhenyougodown.Don’ttakeanyrisks.戴上安全帽再下去，不要冒险。火锅是中国的传统菜式，据说，它可以追溯到1000多年前的金朝。火锅的根源可以从骑马驰骋草原，直抵中国北方的蒙古游牧骑兵的饮食做法中找到。有传说称，蒙古人用头盔作为器具，将之置于篝火上来炖肉汤，然后将肉块投入锅中煮熟食用。Notes1“thediningpracticesofMongolianhorsemen”的意思是“蒙古骑马人的用餐习俗”，后面的who引导的是一个定语从句，修饰前面的horsemen。rode后面的across和into是两个并列的介词。Notes2legend后面由that引导的从句是同位语从句，是对legend的补充说明。从句中的两个并列谓语是used和cooked，中间用and连接，“simmerbroth”的意思是“炖汤”，是一个习惯搭配。

12TextAEnjoytheHotPot,EnjoytheRelation?3Hotpotcookingseemstohavespread11tonorthernChinaduringtheTangDynasty.Intime,regionalvariations12developedwithdifferentingredients13suchasseafood.Inthecenturiesthatwitnessed14thegrowthoftheSongDynasty,hotpotmoved—andchanged—further15southintoChina,witheachsuccessive16regionadaptingittotheirlocalingredientsandtastes.Inanyevent,thepracticeofhotpotspreadtootherpartsofAsiathroughChineseinfluence17.BytheQingDynasty,thehotpotbecamepopularthroughoutmostpartsofChina.★spread/spred/v.过去式：spread；过去分词：spread；现在分词：spreading；第三人称单数：spreads。①toaffectormakesth.affect,beknownby,orusedbymoreandmorepeople传播；散布；（使）流传e.g.Thediseasespreadseasily.这种疾病容易传播。②toopensth.thathasbeenfoldedsothatitcoversalargerareathanbefore展开；打开~sth.out(on/oversth.)e.g.Suespreadthemapoutonthefloor.休在地板上摊开地图。★variation/ˌveəriˈeɪʃn/n.变异的东西；变种；变体e.g.Thisdeliciousvariationonapieisquickandeasytoprepare.这种稍加变化的可口馅饼做起来又快又容易。★ingredient/ɪnˈgriːdiənt/n.①oneofthethingsfromwhichsth.ismade,especiallyoneofthefoodsthatareusedtogethertomakeaparticulardish成分；（尤指烹饪）原料~of/in/forsth.e.g.Ourskincreamcontainsonlynaturalingredients.我们的护肤霜只含天然成分。Coconutisabasicingredientformanycurries.椰子是多种咖喱菜的基本成分。②oneofthethingsorqualitiesthatarenecessarytomakesth.successful（成功的）因素，要素e.g.theessentialingredientsforsuccess成功的基本要素★witness/ˈwɪtnəs/v.①tobetheplace,period,organization,etc.inwhichparticulareventstakeplace是发生……的地点（或时间、组织等）；见证e.g.Theretailtradeiswitnessingasharpfallinsales.零售业的销售额在急剧下降。②toseesth.happen(typicallyacrimeoranaccident)当场看到，目击（尤指罪行或事故）e.g.Wearenowwitnessinganunprecedentedincreaseinviolentcrime.我们现在看到暴力犯罪空前增多。③tobeasignorproofofsth.是……的迹象；为……的证据e.g.Thehugeattendancefiguresfortheexhibitionwitnesstoahealthyinterestinmodernart.从展览会参观人数之巨大可以看出，人们对现代艺术具有浓厚兴趣。★further/ˈfɜːðə(r)/adv.（空间距离）较远，更远e.g.WehadwalkedfurtherthanIhadrealized.在我不知不觉中我们已走得很远。★successive/səkˈsesɪv/adj.连续的；接连的；相继的e.g.Thiswastheirfourthsuccessivewin.这是他们连续第四次获胜。★adaptto变得习惯于……，使适应于，能应付……e.g.Youmustadapttothenormsofthesocietyyoulivein.在社会中生活就要遵循社会行为准则。★influence/ˈɪnfluənsn.影响；作用~on/uponsb./sth.e.g.theinfluenceoftheclimateonagriculturalproduction气候对农业生产的影响v.影响；对……起作用e.g.Hiswritingshaveinfluencedthelivesofmillions.他的作品影响了千百万人。火锅的烹饪似乎在唐代就传到了中国北方。经过一段时间后，不同地域的人在火锅中加入不同的配料，比如海鲜，从而使火锅有了地域差异。在见证宋代繁荣的年代里，火锅又得以变迁——传入中国南方，且每传入一个地区，火锅也入乡随俗，自动地适应当地的配料和口味。不论怎样，在中国的影响带动下，火锅传入亚洲的其他地方。到清代，火锅风靡中国大部分地区。

13TextAEnjoytheHotPot,EnjoytheRelation?4Theingredientsofhotpotchangemuchfromregiontoregion.PerhapsthemostfamoushotpotisChongqingorSichuanhotpot.Itfeatures18adark-redbrothchock-full19ofthebitsofspices,chilipeppers,andtheuniquelymouth-numbingSichuanpeppers.InBeijing,andelsewhereinthenorth,hotpotbrothtendstobemildandalittlelight,comparedtoitsracysouthern“cousins”.InthenortheastofChina,asortoflocalfermented21cabbageisusedtoaddthetaste,makingthebrothabitsour.Peoplecanenjoythehotpotaccordingtotheirtaste.★feature/ˈfiːtʃə(r)/v.toincludeaparticularpersonorthingasaspecialfeature以……为特色；由……主演；以……为主要组成e.g.Thelatestmodelfeaturesalloywheelsandanelectronicalarm.最新款式的特色是合金车轮和电子报警器。n.somethingimportant,interestingortypicalofaplaceorthing特色；特征；特点e.g.Teamworkisakeyfeatureofthetrainingprogram.团队合作是这项训练计划的重要特点。每个地区的火锅（配料）都有差别，其中，以重庆或四川的火锅最为出名。它以辣为特色，主要配料有深红色的肉汤、香料、红辣椒和四川特有的麻椒。比起它南方美味的“同胞兄弟”，在北京和北方的其他地方，与南方的“表亲”们相比，火锅汤往往温和而清淡。在中国的东北地区，人们通常在火锅里加入当地腌制的辣白菜调味，使火锅汤更加酸辣浓烈。人们可以根据自己的口味享用火锅。此句的主语是“asortoflocalfermentedcabbage”，因为前面是“asortof”，所以谓语用is。“beusedtodo”的意思是“被用来……”，此处的to是不定式，因此后面接动词原形。“makingthebrothabitsour”做整个句子的状语，表示补充说明。Notes

14TextAEnjoytheHotPot,EnjoytheRelation?5WhydoChinesepeoplelovehotpotsomuch?Isitbecauseofitsmorethan1,000years’existence22?Yes,butnotallofit.Theanswerseemsmorelyinginthedishitself.6Hotpotisn’tjustdesignedtokeepyouwarmduringthecoldmonths;it’salsoasocialexperience.Itisaritual23offriendshipandhappygathering.Wesharefoodandtalkaboutourlivesoverasteamingpotofheartwarmingfood.Tohavethehotpotmeans“Ilikeyouwellenoughtodip24chopstickswithyouinthesamepot”.★existence/ɪgˈzɪstəns/n.存在；实有e.g.Iwasunawareofhisexistenceuntiltoday.直到今天我才知道有他这么个人。★liein在于e.g.Therealstrengthsandweaknessesofanenterpriselieintheplans.一家企业真正的优势和劣势在于计划。★dip/dɪp/v.蘸；浸过去式：dipped；过去分词：dipped；现在分词：dipping；第三人称单数：dips。~sth.intosth.e.g.Dipyourhandintoseehowhotthewateris.把手伸进去看看水有多热。为什么中国人如此喜欢吃火锅呢？是因为它已经有1000年的历史了吗？是的，但也不全是。更重要的是菜式本身。火锅不仅仅可以在寒冷的日子里为你暖身，它更是一种社交体验。吃火锅是朋友间的惯例，更是一场愉快的聚会。大家围坐在热气腾腾的火锅和食物周围，谈笑风生，与别人分享美味的火锅意味着“我喜欢你，并愿意和你将各自的筷子放入同一口锅”。

15NotesTextAEnjoytheHotPot,EnjoytheRelation?7Nowwecaneathotpotwheneverwewant.WhenIgraduatedfromcollegeandwasreturninghome,IhadachancetostopoverinChengdutovisitmycousin.ItwasatypicalChengdusummerday,hotandhazy25.Mycousintookmeforhotpotasmysendoff.Throughalargeglasswindow,Isawtherestaurantwaspackedwithpeoplesurroundedbysteam.Peopleweresweating26anddrinkingbeerwhileenjoyingthespicyfoodandtheirtalkingonthissummerevening.OnceIwasbackinGuiyangforawhile,Iwasinvitedbyafriendtovisithisnewhotpotrestaurant.Wesatinhissmallandsimplerestaurant,watchingpeoplepassingbyonthestreet.Inthemiddleofourtable,therewasanaluminum27potwithbrothboiling.Myfriendtalkedabouthishistoryofopeningtherestaurantandhissuccess,andItalkedaboutmyworkandlife.Eating,talking,andwatching,althoughitlooksboring,buttheemotionisgraduallyimproved.★stopover（长途旅行在某处）中途停留e.g.IwantedtostopoverinIndiaonthewaytoAustralia.在去澳大利亚的途中我想在印度稍作停留。★hazy/ˈheɪzi/adj.朦胧的；薄雾蒙蒙的hazy的比较级、最高级形式分别为：hazier，haziest。e.g.Themountainswerehazyinthedistance.远处的山峦在薄雾中若隐若现。★sweat/swet/v.出汗；流汗e.g.Hewassweatingalot.他大汗淋漓。★passby通过；经过e.g.Don’tlettheopportunitypassby.别错过机会。Ipassbythepostofficeeverydayonmywaytoschool.我每天上学都经过邮局。现在，我们随时可以吃到火锅。在大学毕业后回家的路上，我途经成都看望我的表弟。当时正值夏日，成都弥散着湿热气息。我表弟请我吃火锅为我饯行，透过一块大玻璃窗，我看到里面热气弥漫且挤满了人。在这仲夏夜，大家冒着汗，喝着啤酒，一边享用着热辣食物，一边侃侃而谈，酣畅淋漓。有一次，我回到贵阳待了一阵，一位朋友邀请我去他新开的火锅店，我们坐在他狭小而简单的饭店里看着街头人来人往。在我们餐桌中间，搁着沸腾着火锅汤的吕制锅，我朋友谈论着他开火锅店的经历和他的成就；我讲述着我的工作和生活。吃饭、聊天、瞭望，整个过程看似无聊，但我们之间的情感更近了一步。when后面引导的是一个状语从句，graduated与“wasreturning”是两个并列的谓语，“haveachancetodo”指“有幸做……”，“stopoverinChengdu”的意思是“在成都中途停留”。

16TextAEnjoytheHotPot,EnjoytheRelation?8FormostWesterners,theideaofgoingtoarestauranttocooktheirownfoodisrare.Butaftereatinghotpot,myfriendAlinafindsit’snowoneofherfavouritemealsinBeijing.“ThesteamfromthepotleftmyclothessmellingoffoodwhenIgothome,butperhapsthisisalsopartoftheexperience.Whenthechilly28windisblowingoutside,justgrabsomechopsticks,andsomegoodfriends,todigin!Forme,it’slikethrowingadinnerpartywheremytastebuds29andmyappetite30areequallysatisfiedinthewarmcompanyoffriends.”shesaid.★bud/bʌd/n.芽；花蕾e.g.Thetreeisinbudalready.树已发芽。★appetite/ˈæpɪtaɪt/n.①physicaldesireforfood食欲；胃口e.g.Thewalkgavemeagoodappetite.散步使我胃口大开。②astrongdesireforsth.强烈欲望~forsth.e.g.Thepublichaveaninsatiableappetiteforscandal.公众对丑事总是喜闻乐道。在大多西方国家，人们很少去餐厅自己动手烹饪食物。但是在吃过火锅后，我的朋友安丽娜认为这是她在北京最喜欢吃的食物之一。“吃完火锅回到家后，衣服上会沾满了火锅的味道，但这都是经历的一部分。当屋外嗖嗖地刮起冷风，抓一把筷子，叫上几个要好的朋友，就可以在屋内享用美食了！”她说道“对我来说，吃火锅就像开派对，在朋友们温暖的陪伴下，我的味蕾和胃口都能得到很好地满足。”Notes“it’slike”的意思是“这像……”，it这里指的是前面提到的“eatinghotpot（吃火锅）”。where引导的是一个定语从句，修饰前面的“adinnerparty”。定语从句中的主语是“mytastebudsandmyappetite”。inthecompanyof的意思是“在……的陪伴下”。

17TextAEnjoytheHotPot,EnjoytheRelation?9Hotpotisdefinitelyanexcellentchoicetoimprovethefeelingsbetweenpeople.Thesignificance31ofhotpotforChinesenotonlystopsinthedesireofthemouth,italsolikesaparty.Peoplecomingtotheappointment32maybeintimate33familyandbestfriends.Regardlessofcloseanddistant,aftereatinghotpot,therelationshipwillbecloserandtheunderstandingwillbedeeper.Allofouremotionsareblendedintheheatofwarming.★significance/sɪgˈnɪfɪkəns/n.（尤指对将来有影响的）重要性，意义e.g.Thenewdrughasgreatsignificanceforthetreatmentofthedisease.这种新药对于这种病的治疗有重大的意义。★appointment/əˈpɔɪntmənt/n.约会；预约；约定e.g.Shemadeanappointmentforhersontoseethedoctor.她为儿子约定了看医生的时间。★intimate/ˈɪntɪmət/adj.亲密的；密切的e.g.We’renotonintimatetermswithourneighbors.我们和邻居来往不多。★regardlessof不管；不顾；不理会e.g.Theclubwelcomesallnewmembersregardlessofage.俱乐部对所有新成员不分年龄一律欢迎。★blendin和谐，协调e.g.Choosecurtainsthatblendinwithyourfurniture.挑选和家具格调一致的窗帘。火锅的确是一个促进感情的绝好选择。对于中国人来说，火锅的意义不仅仅停留在食欲的满足上，它更像是一次聚会，来赴宴的大都是亲密的家人和最好的朋友。不论我们相距远近，一顿火锅过后，我们的关系会更加紧密，相互之间的理解会更加深刻。大家所有的感情都融入这腾腾热气之中了。

18DivideTextAintofivepartsandwritedownthemainideaofeachpart.1ExercisePartsParagraph(s)MainIdeasPartOne1PartTwo2-4PartThree5-7PartFour8PartFive9ThecustomofeatinghotpotinChinaThehistoryandtheregionaldifferenceofhotpotThereasonwhypeoplelovehotpotTheviewofWesternersonhotpotHotpotisdefinitelyanexcellentchoicetoimprovethefeelingsbetweenpeople.

19AnswerthefollowingquestionsbasedonTextA.1.WhendidhotpotbecomepopularthroughoutmostpartofChina?2.What’sthemeaningof“cousins”inPara.4?3.WhydoestheauthorgiveAlina’swordsasanexample?4.What’stheauthor’sopinionabouthotpot,positiveornegative?Why?BytheQingDynasty,thehotpotbecamepopularthroughoutmostpartsofChinaItfeaturesadark-redbrothchock-fullofthebitsofspices,chilipeppers,andtheuniquelymouth-numbingSichuanpeppers.BecauseformostWesterners,theideaofgoingtoarestauranttocooktheirownfoodisrare,theauthorgivesAlina’swordstoexplainthathotpotispopularamongmostpeople.Positive.Becausetheauthorthinksthathotpotisdefinitelyanexcellentchoicetoimprovethefeelingsbetweenpeople.

201She____________hertoeintothepooltoseehowcolditwas.2Bringtoaboil,reduceheat,and__________about40minutesuntillentils(小扁豆)aretender.3Thecloudshad_____________andnearlycoveredtheentiresky.4ItwassohotinSanyathatwestartedto___________assoonaswegotofftheplane.simmerspreadsweatdippedsimmersweatatmospherespreadchillysignificanceportableintimatedipfurtherWordstoPractice5Nowwelive_____________awayfromthecitycentre.6Theyusedmusicandlightingtocreatearomantic___________________.7It’s___________outside;becarefulnottocatchcold.8Thisfacthaslittle__________________forus.Wedon’tcare.9Thelaptopisquite______________forbusinesspersons.10Thetwoofthemwereas______________assisters.furtheratmospherechillysignificanceportableintimate

21ExpressionstoPracticeFillintheblankswiththeexpressionsgivenbelow.Changetheformswherenecessary.regardlessof;liein;adaptto;stopover;blendin1Theworldwillbedifferent,andwewillhaveto___________ourselves_____thenewenvironment.2Thechameleon(变色龙)survivesby________________withthebackground.3Iamgoingto_______________atNewYorkCity.4Treatallpeople,__________________theirjob,race,ageorstatus,withtheutmost(最大的)respect.5Thesecretofsuccess______________honestyandfairdealing.adaptblendinginstopoverregardlessofliesinto

22WordBuilding1FindthewordportableinTextA.Thesuffix-ablecancombinewithverbstoformnewwords.Formnewwordsbyadding-able.love______________2adapt______________reason______________4respect______________fashion______________6read______________loveableadaptablereasonablerespectablefashionablereadable

232Fillintheblankswiththenewly-formedwordsinexerciseI.Changetheformwherenecessary.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.1Yougetabeautifuldressfora______________price.2It’sbecoming________________tohavelonghairagain.Olderworkerscanbeas_________________andquicktolearnasanyoneelse.4Hewasa_________________teacherinthissmallvillage.5Thestoryisclearand________________andmanychildrenloveit.6Thesefreshandjuicypeachesare__________________.reasonablefashionableadaptablerespectablereadableloveable

243FindthewordharmoniousinTextA.Thesuffix-ouscancombinewithverbstoformnewwords.Formnewwordsbyadding-ous.1fame______________2joy______________3poison______________4danger______________5humor______________6vary______________famousjoyouspoisonousdangeroushumorousvarious

254Fillintheblankswiththenewly-formedwordsinexerciseⅢ.Changetheformwherenecessary.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.1Therearehundredsof______________spiders(蜘蛛)andsnakes.2Hewasquite______________,andIlikedthatabouthim.3Thetraffichereisvery________________forchildren.4Shewasmore________________asawriterthanasasinger.5Tentshave_______________shapesandsizes.6Theyconveyedthe_____________newstoussoon.poisonoushumorousdangerousfamousvariousjoyous

26BankedClozeArelationsBlastedCintroducingDregularEenoughFwithinGstimulatesHcustomsIaimsJincreasedTherearemanyTVprogramsonChinesecuisines,butfewarelikeABiteofChina.Ittriestobringsomethingnewbymoreculturalfeaturesrelatedtodishes,suchaseatinghabitsandwonderfulstoriesaboutfood.It’ssaidthatmorethan100millionChinesepeoplearewatchingtheprogram.MostChinesepeopleseethisprogramasmorethanjustthefoodshows.Theyseeitasanamazingdocumentary(纪实电视节目)providingaspecialviewofChineseaswellasthe____betweenpeopleandfoodandbetweenpeopleandsociety.CDAOntheotherhand,thedocumentaryalsoChinesepeople’sconsumption.Taobao,oneofChina’sbiggestonlineshoppingsites,reportsthatthesearchonfooditemsthatwereintroducedbythedocumentaryhasto4milliontimesoneweek,andsaleshaveincreasedto5.82million,or20%.Togetgoodstories,theproductionteamspentthreemonthsdoingresearchandinterviewsinabout60citiesbeforetheystartedmakingthedocumentary.Filmingaboutninemonths.LiuWen,theproducer,says,“AsCCTV-9servesasawindowallowingtheworldtobetterunderstandChina,thedocumentarytohelptheworldnotonlyappreciatethebeautyofChinesecuisinesbutalsolearnChinese.”GIJFEBH

27Translation1TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese,payingattentiontothewordsorphrasesinbold.1Fruitsandvegetablesarelowincaloriesandnutrientdense,whichmeanstheyarepackedwithvitamins,minerals,antioxidants,andfiber._____________________________________________________________________________2Whenyouareforbiddentohavecertainfoods,itisnaturalforyoutowantthosefoodsmore._____________________________________________________________________________3Asweknow,eatingrightcanhelpyoumaintainahealthyweightandavoidcertainhealthproblems._____________________________________________________________________________4Hotpotisn’tjustdesignedtokeepyouwarmduringthecoldmonths;it’salsoasocialexperience._____________________________________________________________________________5Whenthechillywindisblowingoutside,justgrabsomechopsticks,andsomegoodfriends,todigin._____________________________________________________________________________水果和蔬菜热量低、营养密集，这意味着它们含有丰富的维他命、矿物质、抗氧化剂和纤维素。当你被禁止食用某些食物时，你通常会很自然地想要更多这些食物。众所周知，合理膳食能帮助你保持健康的体重，避免某些健康问题。火锅不仅仅是为了让你在寒冷的月份里保持温暖，它也是一种社会经历。当外面起冷风时，抓起一些筷子，叫上一些好朋友，开吃。

282TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsorphrasesinbrackets.1我去北京时，打算中途在武汉逗留几天。（stopover）OnmywaytoBeijing,Iplanto___________________________________.2煮开水，把香料和茶包放进去，小火焖10分钟。（simmer）Boilthewater,putinthespicesandteabags,_______________________.3从南到北，变化万千的精致主食影响了中国人对四季循环的感受。（influence）Fromthesouthtothenorth,thediversestaplefood__________________________________________________________.4直至今日，西安依然是中国人的主食天堂。（remain,staplefoods）Today,Xi’an____________________________________fortheChinese.5在某种意义上，美食与生活是等同的。（beequalto）Inasense,_________________________________.stopoverforafewdaysinWuhanandsimmerfor10minutes.influencedChinesepeople’sfeelingstowardsthechangeoffourseasonsremainsaheavenofstaplefoodsfoodisequaltoourlives

293TranslatethefollowingparagraphintoEnglish.健康的饮食不是严格的饮食限制，或剥夺自己心爱的食物。相反，它应该与产生更多的能量、改善你的健康和稳定你的情绪有关。似乎当专家们告诉你某种食物对你有好处之后，你会发现另一种说法与之恰恰相反。但是，通过使用一些简单的技巧，你可以学会如何创造一个美味的、多样化的、健康的饮食习惯，这对你的大脑和身体同样有益。（参考词汇：严格的饮食限制strictdietarylimitations；剥夺deprive；稳定stabilize）Healthyeatingdoesnotmeanstrictdietarylimitations,ordeprivingyourselfofthefoodsyoulove.Instead,itmeanshavingmoreenergy,improvingyourhealthandstabilizingyourmood.Itseemsthatwhentheexpertstellyouacertainfoodisgoodforyou,you’llfindanothersayingexactlytheopposite.However,byusingsomesimpletips,youcanlearnhowtocreateatasty,variedandhealthydiet,whichisgoodforyourmindaswellasforyourbody.

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31TextBEnjoytheDelicacyPre-ReadingQuestions:WhatkindoffooddoyouthinktheUnitedStateshas?2Canyoudescribethefeelingofeatingyourfavoritefoodindetail?

32TextBEnjoytheDelicacy1★delicacy/ˈdelɪkəsi/n①atypeoffoodconsideredtobeveryspecialinaparticularplace精美的食物；佳肴e.g.localdelicacies当地的美味佳肴②thequalityofbeing,orappearingtobe,easytodamageorbreak柔软（性）；脆弱；娇嫩e.g.thedelicacyofthefabric织物的柔软性1Hamburgers＋Hotdogs＋Pizzas＝AmericanFood2Lookattheaboveequation2.ItisajokeaboutAmericanfood,ofcourse.Butitreflects3thefoodstyleofAmericaalittle.Thesefoodscoveralargeareaandareeasytoobtain4indifferentareas.Forexample,pizzaisafavoritebutitisdifferentdependingonwhereyougetit.NewYorkhasthincrust5pizzas.Chicagoisknownforthickcrustandstuffed6pizzas.Californiaputsmorevegetablesontheirpizzas.★reflect/rɪˈflekt/v.①toshoworbeasignofthenatureofsth.orofsb.’sattitudeorfeeling显示，表明，表达（事物的自然属性或人们的态度、情感等）e.g.Ournewspaperaimstoreflecttheviewsofthelocalcommunity.我们的报纸旨在表达当地人民的心声。②toshowtheimageofsb./sth.onthesurfaceofsth.suchasamirror,waterorglass反映；映出（影像）~sb./sth.insth.e.g.Hisfacewasreflectedinthemirror.他的脸映照在镜子里。★obtain/əbˈteɪn/v.（尤指经努力）获得，赢得e.g.Ifinallymanagedtoobtainacopyofthereport.我终于设法弄到了这份报告的一个副本。★dependon依赖；相信；信赖；随……而定e.g.Idon’twanttodependtoomuchonmyparents.我不想过度依靠父母。★stuffed/stʌft/adj.充满的；饱的e.g.Butyou’rejustsostuffedyouwon’tbeabletodrinkanything.但你已经撑得什么也喝不下了。★equation/ɪˈkweɪʒn/n.①astatementshowingthattwoamountsorvaluesareequal方程；方程式；等式e.g.Thesolutioncanbeexpressedbyamathematicalequation.答案可用一个数学方程式来表示。②aproblemorsituationinwhichseveralthingsmustbeconsideredanddealtwith（多种因素的）平衡，综合体e.g.Whenchildrenentertheequation,furthertensionsmayarisewithinamarriage.有了孩子以后，婚姻中可能出现新的矛盾。汉堡＋热狗＋披萨＝美国菜看看上面的等式。当然，这是对美国菜的调侃，但是它在一定程度上反映了美国菜的特点。这些食物的覆盖率很高，在不同的地区都能很容易买到。比如，披萨深受人们喜爱，但是从不同地方买到的披萨是不同的。纽约披萨饼皮很薄；芝加哥则以厚饼皮的厚实披萨而出名；在芝加哥，则会在披萨里放很多蔬菜。

33TextBEnjoytheDelicacy3However,Americanfoodsaremorethanhamburgers,hotdogs,andpizzas.Americanshavekepttheirancestral7favoritefoodsandborrowedfromothercultures:pastas8fromItaly,sausages9fromGermanyandPoland,tacos10fromMexico,sushi11fromJapan,stir-fry12fromChinaandmuchmore.WithsomanyLatinAmericanimmigrants13,itisnotsurprisingthatSouthwesterncookingisbecomingmorepopular.Spicysauce14issellingmorethanketchup15.★immigrant/ɪmɪgrənt/n.（外来）移民；外侨e.g.illegalimmigrants非法移民然而，美国的食物不仅仅是汉堡、热狗和披萨。美国人既保留了祖传的美味食物，同时也吸收借鉴了别的文化的食物，如意大利面食、德国和波兰的香肠、墨西哥的煎玉米卷、日本的寿司、中国的炒菜等。拉丁美洲移民在美国的占比之多促使西南菜肴也越来越受欢迎。辣酱调味汁远比番茄汁卖地好。NotesWithsomanyLatinAmericanimmigrants做整个句子的状语，表示原因。it是句子的形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的主语从句：Southwesterncookingisbecomingmorepopular。

34TextBEnjoytheDelicacy4Itmaywellbethatyoucanselectyourfavoritefoodfromvariousdeliciousfoods.AndI,chooseoneortwodishestostandoutasmyfavorite.5Ieasilywalkpastthepizzas,thefluffy16pastries17,pies,friedchickens,andcreamcakes.ButwhenIsitintherestaurantandseethewordsoxtail18stew19withcreamedspinach20andpotatoes,Ipositivelydrool21.★standout显眼；突出e.g.She’sthesortofpersonwhostandsoutinacrowd.她是那种在人群中很显眼的人。你可能会从各种各样的美食中挑选你喜欢的食物，而我则会从喜欢的食物中再挑选出一两样最喜欢的。路过卖披萨、松软油酥糕点、馅饼、炸鸡和冰淇淋的店时，我几乎没有任何反应。但当坐在餐馆看到“牛尾炖菠菜土豆”的字眼时，我却忍不住口水直流。

35TextBEnjoytheDelicacy6Thewaiterplacedthewarmbreadrollsbesidemeonawhiteplate.Infrontofmewereyellowballsofbutter.Next,sheplacedinfrontofmeabowlofcreamedspinach,darkgreenfinelycutwiththewhitecreamandsteamcomingfromitadvertising22itwasfreshlycooked.Ibreathedthewarmaroma23unique24tospinach.Besideitwasabowlwithsmooth25whitemashed26potato.Richcreamfromthebutterandmilkthathadbeenbeatenintoitaddedtoitsflavorandsmoothtexture27.★advertise/ˈædvətaɪz/v.（为……）做广告；登广告e.g.Hopefullywe’llcomeupwiththebeststrategytoadvertiseit.希望我们能想出最佳的宣传策略。★unique/juˈniːk/adj.唯一的；独一无二的e.g.Everyone’sfingerprintsareunique.每个人的指纹都是独一无二的。★smooth/smuːð/adj.平整的；平坦的；平滑的；光滑的e.g.Thewaterwasassmoothasglass.水平如镜。★beatinto把……搅拌进……；灌输到（头脑中）e.g.Hebeatthepotatointoamashbeforeeatingit.他把马铃薯捣烂后再吃。I’llbeatsomesenseintohim.我将设法使他放明白些。服务生把摆满热面包卷的白色盘子放在边上，我面前是奶油黄球。接着，她端上一碗菠菜奶油沙司——剪切完好的深绿色的菜叶，配上白色的奶油，热气腾腾，新鲜出炉。我享受着菠菜独特的香气。它旁边是一碗嫩白的土豆泥，黄油里丰富的油脂和牛奶已经融入其中，更丰富了其味道和口感。Notes此句的主语是richcream，后面的fromthebutterandmilk是修饰成分，thathadbeenbeatenintoit是定语从句同样是修饰前面的cream，谓语是added。句子中的it和its都是指代前文提到的土豆泥。

36★anticipation/ænˌtɪsɪˈpeɪʃn/n.预料；预期；预见；预计e.g.Megwasinastateoffeveredanticipation.梅格处于一种兴奋的期待中。★inanticipation预计，估计，期待e.g.Megwasinastateoffeveredanticipation.梅格处于一种兴奋的期待中。TextBEnjoytheDelicacy7Thencamethebowlfullofoxtailstew.Itsrichdarkbrowncolorwassetoffbythewhitebowlitwasin.Thegravy28wasthickandrich.Icouldsmellthearomaofbeef,garlic29,herbs30andspicesdrifting31upfromitintomynose.Mymouthwateredinanticipation32.★setsth.off衬托；使显得更突出（或更漂亮）e.g.Thatblousesetsofftheblueofhereyes.那件上衣衬托出了她的蓝眼睛。★drift/drɪft/v.漂流；漂移；飘e.g.Cloudsdriftedacrossthesky.朵朵浮云在空中飘过然后是满满一碗炖牛尾，白色的碗衬托了它深棕的颜色。肉汁看起来醇厚丰富。从中散发的牛肉、大蒜、香草和香料的香味传入我的鼻腔，让人垂涎欲滴。

37★penetrate/ˈpenɪtreɪt/v.穿过；进入~into/through/tosth.e.g.Theknifehadpenetratedhischest.刀子刺入了他的胸膛。Thetroopshadpenetrateddeepintoenemylines.部队已经深入敌军防线。TextBEnjoytheDelicacy8Itookthesilverspoonanddippeditintothebowlofpotato.Thespoonpenetrated33thefluffywhitemound34smoothly.Iliftedthespoonandturneditoveronmyplatedepositing35amoundofpotato.Irepeatedthis3times.ThenusinganotherspoonIscooped36upspinachdripping37whitesauceandputitontheplatebesidethepotato.Thedarkgreenspinachwashot,thewhitesaucemelted38anditcontrastedwiththecreamypotato.NowafterasecondhelpingofspinachItookanotherlargerspoon.Idippeditintotherichbrownstewandstirredit.★deposit/dɪˈpɒzɪt/v.①toputorlaysb./sth.downinaparticularplace放下；放置e.g.Shedepositedapileofbooksonmydesk.她把一摞书放在我的书桌上。②toputmoneyintoabankaccount将（钱）存入银行；存储e.g.MillionsweredepositedinSwissbankaccounts.巨额款项存入了瑞士的银行账户。★scoopup铲起；舀e.g.Youscoopuptoomuchandthericespillsonthedesk.你盛得太多，桌子上都是你撒的饭。★drip/drɪp/v.滴下e.g.Waterwasdrippingdownthewalls.水从墙上滴落下来。★melt/melt/v.（使）熔化，融化e.g.Thesnowshowednosignofmelting.雪没有一点融化的迹象。★contrastwith把（一方）与（另一方）对比；相映；与……截然不同，形成鲜明的对照e.g.Incontrastwithhersister,sheisverytall.与姐姐相比，她个子很高。我拿起一只小银勺插入土豆泥中，勺子顺滑地插入白色松软的土豆泥。我舀起一勺土豆泥放入盘中，共舀了3勺。然后用另一把勺子，舀起滴着白色沙司的菠菜，放在土豆的旁边。发热的深绿色的菠菜融化了白色的沙司，与软腻的土豆泥形成了鲜明的对比。舀了两勺菠菜后，我拿起另一把更大的勺子，放进牛尾炖菜中，不断搅动。

38TextBEnjoytheDelicacy8ThenIscoopedupachunky39slice40ofoxtail.Severalotherpiecesfollowedthatoneontomyplate,therichbrownmeat,contrastingwiththedarkgreenspinachandcreamywhitepotato.Thesucculent41meatgleaming42withacoatingofrichgravyandthearomaofgravy,garlicspinachandpotatoblendinginthesteamrosefrommyplate.Iscoopedupgravyfromthebowlandtrickled43itoverthewhitepotatocatchingthescent44ofredwine.IbroketherollandspreadbutteronitandIwasreadytoeat.★slice/slaɪs/n.（切下的食物）薄片，片e.g.Cutthemeatintothinslices.把肉切成薄片。★gleam/gliːm/v.发微光；隐约闪光；闪烁★gleamwithsth.显得光洁明亮e.g.Thehousewasgleamingwithfreshwhitepaint.房子刚刷过白漆，显得光洁明亮。★risefrom从……升起；起源于，起因于……e.g.Hewatchedthesmokerisefromhiscigarette.他注视着烟雾从香烟上升起。★scent/sent/n.香味e.g.Theairwasfilledwiththescentofwildflowers.空气中弥漫着野花的芬芳。然后我先后舀起几大块牛尾放入盘中，丰富的棕色的肉，配着深绿色的菠菜和乳白色的土豆泥。多汁的肉上闪烁着丰富的肉汁，弥漫着肉汁的香味。盘子里同时散发出蒜蓉菠菜和土豆的混合香味。我从碗里舀起肉汁，并将它滴在白色土豆泥上，一边又享受着红酒的香味，然后，我又展开肉卷，洒上黄油，准备开吃。

39TextBEnjoytheDelicacy9ThenIhaddecidedtosamplethepotatowithgravyandthespinach.Thepotatowassmooth,withatasteofbutteroverpoweredwiththetangy45gravy,itsgarlicandhintofgoodredwineinit.Thespinachwasagoodfoil46.Smoothwithitsvegetabletextureandplainwhitesauceitsoftened47thetasteofthegravy.ThenIusedmyforkandremovedthesucculentmeatfromthebone.Itssofttexture,fatty48feelinginthemouth,thespicedwineandgarlicinthegravymadeitperfect.SoIsatpleasantlyatmytableeatingasmuchasIcould,andmorethanIshouldofmyfavoritefood.★soften/ˈsɒfn/v.（使）变软，软化e.g.Shesoftenedhertonealittle.她稍稍缓和了一下语气。接着我决定先尝尝肉汁浇土豆泥和菠菜。滑嫩的土豆泥，加上黄油的味道、浓烈的肉汁味和蒜香味，其中还不乏些许红酒香。此时，菠菜是很好的配菜，滑滑的蔬菜质感和清淡的汁液淡化了肉汁的浓烈。然后我用叉子剔下骨头上的肉，它松嫩的肉质和在嘴里肥腻的感觉，配上红酒和菠菜里的蒜香味，简直是太美妙了。接着我满心欢喜地继续大快朵颐。

40TextBEnjoytheDelicacy10Whateverfoodweeat,thereisnoescapingofthefactthatweexperiencethepeaceofmindintheprocessofeating.Whenyouarenothappy,eatthedeliciousfoodandeverythingwillbegone.Whenyouarehappy,eatadelicacyandallthegoodfeelingsareconcentrated49together.Whenyourfriends,family,andlovesharethefoodwithyou,youwillsighwithemotionthathappinessissosimple.无论吃的是什么，在吃的过程中我们都会享受一阵思绪的宁静，这是毋庸置疑的。当你不开心时，坐下来享用美味，一切都会烟消云散；当你开心的时候，一顿佳肴更是会让所有美妙的事情聚集而来；当你和朋友、家人、爱人一起分享美味时，你会觉得，幸福原来如此简单。whatever的意思是“不管什么……”，相当于nomatterwhat。escaping是动名词形式，表示“逃避”。thefact面是that引导的同位语从句，是对fact的补充说明。Notes1when后面引导的是一个时间状语从句，从句中常用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。Sighwithemotion的意思是“感慨”，that引导的宾语从句是作sigh的宾语。Notes2

41ReadingComprehension1Whatisthewritingtechniqueinthisarticle?A.Description.B.Narration.C.Discussion.D.Illustration.2WhatkindofpizzacanyoueatinCalifornia?A.Thinkcrustpizza.B.Stuffedpizza.C.Pizzawithmorevegetablesonit.D.Pizzawithspamonit.3Howabouttheauthor’sattitudetowardstheintroductionofthefoodfromothercultures?A.Objective.B.Critical.C.Arbitrary.D.Optimistic.ADC

424Whatdoes“thereisnoescapingthefactthat”mean?A.Itistruethat.B.Withoutadoubt.C.Wecannotdenythefactthat.D.Allofabove.5Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Americanfoodonlyincludeshamburgers,hotdogsandpizzas.B.Chicagoisknownforthickcrustandstuffedpizzas.C.Whenyouarenothappy,eatthedeliciousfoodandeverythingisgone.D.Whenyousharethefoodwithothers,youwillfindhappinessissosimple.DA

43WordsandPhrasestoPracticecontentuniqueobtainreflectstirequationtrendmeltpenetratevariousThere’sbeenadownward______________insalesinthelastfewyears.______________setbacks(挫折)andproblemsdelayedproduction.Sugaris_______________bycrushingandprocessingsugarcane.4I’drecognizeyourhandwritinganywhere—it’s___________.trendVariousobtaineduniqueThestatistics_______________achangeinpeople’sspendinghabits.Itiseasytoseetheconclusionsdescribedinthetextfromthis______________.Themeat’sbeautifullycooked—it____________inyourmouth.Heseemsfairly_____________withhislife.Theyarehopingto________________theJapanesemarketwiththeirlatestproduct.10Shepausedto__________somemilkintohercoffee.reflectequationmeltscontentpenetratestir

44Fillintheblankswiththeexpressionsgivenbelow.1We______________thenewspapersforinformationaboutwhatishappening.2Theytooknonoticeofhim.Hedidnot________________andwasinnowayremarkable.3Hiseyesbehindthethickglassesseemedto_________________pride.4Thetartness(酸)ofthelemons_________________thesweetnessofthehoney.5Bluesuitsyou.It______________thecolourofyourhair.6Hewatchedthesmoke_______________hiscigarette.gleamwithcontrastwithstandoutrisefromdependonsetoffdependonstandoutgleamwithcontrastswithsetsoffrisefrom

45SentencestoPracticeCompletethefollowingsentenceswiththegivensentencestructure.Itmaywellbethat...很可能……e.g.Itmaywellbethatthetrainisdelayed.火车很可能晚点了。1____________________________________________.（很可能他们之间达成了交易。）2___________________________________________________（很可能她与她母亲去逛街了。）3_____________________________________________（很可能玛丽不喜欢他。）Itmaywellbethattheyhadmadeadeal.Itmaywellbethatshewentshoppingwithhermother.ItmaywellbethatMarydoesn’tlikehim.

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47Lead-inStudyFocusPart1Part2AbilityEnhancementGrammar&TranslationPart3Part4

48CoolMusicListentothesongAntiSocialMediaandthenfillintheblanks.Jambalaya,sangbyHankWilliams,isafamousrepresentativeforitshumorouslyricsandlight,smoothmelody.Anditisoneoftheworld’swell-knownclassicsongs.ThesongdescribesagroupofFrenchdescendants(后裔)whomovedtotheMississippiRiverinthesouthernUnitedStatesstillmaintaintheirtraditionallife.Driveaboattoseethebelovedgirl.Playtheguitaranddance.Theyenjoytherivershrimpandrichfruitswithlaughter.Allthesethingsshowtheirhappylife.

49Good-byeJoe,hegottago,meohmyohHegottago-polethepiroguedownthebayouHisYvonnethe___________one,meohmyohSonofagun,we’llhavebigfunonthebayouThibodaux,Fontaineauxtheplaceisbuzzin’AKin-folkcometoseeYvonnebythedozenDressinstylethegohogwild,meohmyohSonofagun,we’llhavebigfunonthebayouJambalayaandacrawfishpieandfilletgumboFortonight,I’ma-gonnaseemymacherami-oPickguitar,fillfruitfarandbegay-osweetest

50Sonofagun,we’llhavebigfunonthebayouSettledownfarfromtowngethimapirogueAndhe’llcatchallthefishinthebayou____________hismontobuyYvonnewhatsheneed-oSonofagun,we’llhavebigfunonthebayouJambalayaandacrawfishpieandfilletgumboFortonight,I’ma-gonnaseemymacherami-oSwap

51Pickguitar,fillfruitfarandbegay-oSonofagun,we’llhavebigfunonthebayouJambalayaandacrawfishpieandfilletgumboFortonight,I’ma-gonnaseemymacherami-oPickguitar,fillfruitfarandbegay-oSonofagun,we’llhavebigfunonthebayouJambalayaanda__________pieandfilletgumboFortonight,I’ma-gonnaseemymacherami-oPickguitar,fillfruitfarandbegay-oSonofagun,we’llhavebigfunonthebayoucrawfish

52Nowwatchthemovieclip.Readthewordscloselyafterthespeakerssoastoimproveyourshort-termmemory,pronunciation,stressandintonationbyimitatingwhatyouhear.Setting:RemywascaughtandputinthecartrunkbySkinner.TimetoWatch

53Lead-inStudyFocusPart1Part2AbilityEnhancementGrammar&TranslationPart3Part4

54英语中的时态（四）：一般将来时1）肯定句：主语＋will＋动词原形＋宾语＋其他e.g.Somedaypeoplewillgotothemoon.总有一天人们将去月球。2)否定句：主语＋will＋not＋动词原形＋宾语＋其他3）一般疑问句：Will＋主语＋动词原形＋宾语＋其他4）特殊疑问句：疑问词＋will＋主语＋动词原形＋其他其中，willnot常缩写为won’t。e.g.Theywon’tusebooks.他们将不再使用书。e.g.Willstudentsgotoschoolinthefuture?肯定回答：Yes,主语(常用代词)＋will.e.g.Yes,theywill.是的，他们用去。否定回答：No,主语(常用代词)＋won’t.e.g.No,theywon’t.不，他们不用去。e.g.Whatwillyourdreamschoolhave?你梦想的学校里有什么？1）一般将来时的基本句式

552）Therebe句型的一般将来时

563)“will＋动词原形”表将来时的用法1）表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态一般将来时常常与表示将来的时间状语连用，如：tomorrow,thedayaftertomorrow,nextweek/month/year,in＋一段时间,soon,thisafternoon,inthefuture,someday,beforelong等。e.g.Studentswillusecomputerstolearninthefuture.学生将来会使用电脑学习。2）用于复合句中在时间和条件状语从句中，谓语动词用一般现在时表示将来时，而主句的谓语动词要用将来时。e.g.Theywillgotothezooifitdoesn’traintomorrow.如果明天不下雨，他们就去动物园。

574)“begoingto＋动词原形”表将来时的用法1）表示将要发生的事这里的begoingto可以换成will。e.g.Iamgoingtocallherthisafternoon.我打算今天下午给她打电话。2）表示打算、准备做的事情表示这种情况通常不能与will互换。e.g.Theyaregoingtomeetatschoolgate.他们打算在学校门口见面。

585)一般将来时的其他表达结构1）一般现在时表示将来的动作少数几个动词如go,come,start,arrive等，当表示根据规定时间要发生的动作时，要用一般现在时来代替将来时。e.g.Mytrainleavesat6:30p.m.我乘的火车将在下午6:30开。2）现在进行时表示将来的动作go,come,leave,arrive,start,stay,return等表示动作的动词，可以用现在进行时表示将来。e.g.I’mgoingtotheparkwithmyparentsonvacation.我假期将和父母去公园。3）“beaboutto＋动词原形”表示即将发生的动作e.g.Theconcertisabouttobegin.音乐会即将开始。4）“be＋动词不定式”表示安排或计划好的动作e.g.Thereistobeasportsmeetingnextweek.下周安排了一场运动会。

591Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofwordsinthebrackets.（用括号中单词的正确形式填空。）1I__________(finish)allmyworkbeforeI______(leave).2Mymother________(give)meanicepresentonmynextbirthday.3Iamtired.I_________(go)tobedearlytonight.4It’stoohottoday.He________________(gotoswim)withhisfather.willfinishleavewillgivewillgowillgotoswimChangethesentencepatternaccordingtothedirections.（按要求转换句型。）Childrenwillgotoschoolinthefuture.（变一般疑问句）_____________________________________________________________________________Therewillbesomerobotsinourhomes.（变否定句）_____________________________________________________________________________Everyonewillhaveasmallcar.（对划线部分提问）___________________________________________________________________Willthechildrengotoschoolinthefuture?Therewon’tbesomerobotsinourhomes.Whatwilleveryonehaveinthefuture?

60Buzzwords1转发forward;reposte.g.Irecentlyreceivedaphotographforwardedfromafriend.我最近收到一张朋友转发的照片。2专车服务tailoredtaxiservicee.g.China’stransportationauthoritieshaveofficiallyforbiddenprivatecardriversfromusingtaxi-hailingappstoprovide“tailoredtaxiservice”.交通部正式表示，禁止私家车接入打车软件提供“专车服务”。3中介intermediarye.g.Hefiledasuitagainsttheintermediaryagentforfalsepromise.他起诉该中介公司做虚假承诺。

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