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1、优选课时素养检测十三 Unit4 Period1Ⅰ.阅读理解(2019·阆中高一检测)WalkaroundthecityofAnnArbor,Michigan,andyoumayseeagreenanimalnamedSluggoandaflyingpignamedPhilomena.YoumightevenseestreetartistDavidZinndrawingthemusingonlysidewalkchalkandcharcoal(炭笔).Attheageof12,Davidbeganworkin
2、gasanartist.Hisdadwaswritingaputerinstructionandworriedthatitwouldbeboringtoread.SoheaskedDavidtodrawpicturesofturtles(thenameoftheputerprogram)toexplainit.Thepublisherlikedhisdrawings,andsoonDavidhadthejobofdrawingmoreturtlesinaction.“Ilearnedagreatlesson,
3、whichwasthat,tomakemoneyasanartist,Icouldn’talwaysdrawwhatIwanted,”hesays,“Ihadtofigureouthowtodrawaturtledrinkingteaandotherthingslikethat.”Davidworkedfor20yearsasamercial(商业的)artist,butheoftenfeltcoopedup(禁锢)sittingataputerfor10hoursaday.Then,onasunnyafte
4、rnoonabouttenyearsago,hebroughtsomechalkandstarteddrawingonthesidewalk.That’swhenSluggocametolife.“OneofthereasonsIliketoputartonthestreetistotakepeoplebysurprise,”hesays,“Icanhavefundrawing,andknowingitwillbewashedawayhelpsmenot-8-/8优选thinktoomuch.Itfreesm
5、eup.”IttakesDavidabouttwohourstopleteonedrawing.Heusesalotofsidewalkcharacteristicsinhisstreetart.Itcanbedifficulttodrawonsurfacesthatarenotflat.Hehastonoticewhereshadows(阴影)willlandsotheywon’tdestroythe3-Ddrawingshecreates.Today,moreandmorepeopleareaccepti
6、ngandlookingforhiswork.David’sartworkcanalsobefoundacrossthecountryandeventhroughouttheworld.Photosofhisdrawingshavebeenshownatmanyuniversitiesandmuseums.【语篇概述】本文是说明文。文章介绍了受人欢迎的街头粉笔画艺术家——大卫·津恩。1.WhatdidDavidlearnfromdrawingturtlesforhisfather?A.Followyourhe
7、art. B.Workhard.C.Drawinacreativeway.D.Drawwhatyoulike.【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据第二段中的Ilearnedagreatlesson...Ihadtofigureouthowtodrawaturtledrinkingteaandotherthingslikethat可知,大卫发现要画得有创意才可以赚到钱。2.HowdoesDavidfeelwhenknowinghisdrawingwillbewashedaway?A.Unhappy.B.Surpr
8、ised.C.Worried.D.Relaxed.【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第四段中的Icanhavefundrawing,andknowingitwillbewashedawayhelpsmenotthinktoomuch.Itfreesmeup.可知,知道自己的画会被冲洗掉让大卫感觉很轻松。3.InwhatwayisDavid’sartspecial?-8-/8优选A.Itis3-Dstre