最新四级听力短文应试技巧课件ppt.ppt

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1、四级听力短文应试技巧短文理解：(26-35题，共十题)四六级听力考试的短文理解部分，包括三篇120-140字之间的短文，每篇短文后有三到四个问题，每题为一个问句，共10道小题。该部分主要测试同学们的整体理解能力。和对话题型比较起来，短文部分文章篇幅长，信息量大，题材范围广，题型变化多，而且很难预测到下次将要考的内容。要提高短文听力的正确率，必须要抓住文章脉络，把握考点；同时还需要熟悉短文的提问方式及相应的解题对策，培养正确的练习方法。听前：根据选项预测短文和题目内容；听时：依据线索，捕捉重点，做好笔记；听后：根据所听内容，合理做出判

2、断。I.短文题材文章类型：记叙文/故事、说明文。1）小故事2）人物传记3）科普短文4）风土人情类文章5）社会问题类文章例题：06-01-17Whenmyinterestshiftedfromspacetothesea,Ineverexpecteditwouldcausesuchconfusionamongmyfriends,yetIcanunderstandtheirfeeling.Q:Howdidthespeaker’sfriendsrespondtohischangeofinterest?A)Theywantedtofollowh

3、isexample.B)Theyfullysupportedhisundertaking.C)Theywerepuzzledbyhisdecision.D)Theywereafraidhewasn’tfullyprepared.*文章开始*unexpectedly*视听一直首末句考点首末句：文章的前三句和后三句。如何判断文章已经到达结尾处？当文章最后一题选项当中的单词、词组被读到时，表示文章的后三句话即将开始，或已经开始。原则：视听基本一致原则注意：同义词/词组/短语例题：03-06-11，12，13Myfatherwokeme

4、upearlyonemorning,whenIwasfourteenandannounced,“Getup!You’regoingwithmetocutthegrass.”Ifeltproudandexcited,becausemyfatherthoughtIwasresponsibleenoughtohelphiminhisbusiness.Q:Howdidthespeakerfeelwhenhisfatheraskedhimtohelpcutgrass?A)Anxiousandworried.B)Proudandexcited.C

5、)Nervousandconfused.D)Inspiredandconfident.*文章开始*逻辑词汇*视听一直例题：06-01-16Thestudyfoundthatfirstchildrenbelievedinfamilyrules.Theydidn’ttakemanychancesintheirlives.Theyusuallyfollowedorders.Rulesdidn’tmeanasmuchtolaterchildreninthefamily.Theywentoutandfollowedtheirownideas.T

6、heytookchancesandtheyoftendidbetterinlife.Theyusuallydon’tfollowfamilyrules.Theydon’tliketotakechancesintheirlives.Theyarelesslikelytobesuccessfulinlife.Theytendtobelieveintheirparents’ideas.*文章结尾*否定结构*视听一直比较级、最高级考点语言表达习惯于用*比较级(-er,themore)表示建议、强调。*最高级(-est,themost)表示强调

7、、突出。复习：对话当中常用的形式：否定词+比较级=最高级e.g.*Icouldn’tagreeyoumore.Iagreewithyoucompletely.*Ihaveneverfeltbetter.Iamfeelingbestnow.例题：05-06-17Itisusuallybettertostartattheoutsideandworktowardthemiddle.Thismethodgivesyouagoaltofocuson.Trynottonoticewhattheotherpeoplenearyouaredoing.

8、Q:Whatsuggestionisofferedforeatingupthepiequickly?A)Lookingsidewaystoseehowfastyourneighboreats.B)Eatingfromth