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1、uni4-book5-grammar倒装句邹六梅Enjoythefollowingstory:Longlongago,therewasahill;onthehillstoodatemple(寺庙);inthetemplelivedanoldmonk(和尚),theoldmonkwastellingstoriestoalittlemonk.therewasonthehillstoodinthetemplelived倒装句语序(主语与谓语)自然语序倒装语序完全倒装部分倒装1.IlikeEnglish.
2、2.Herecomesthebus!3.OnlyinthiswaycanyoulearnEnglishwell完全倒装Therebe(live/stand/lie/seem/happen/appear…)全部倒装桌子上有一本书,两个橙子。There_____onebookandtwoorangesonthedesk.(be)山顶有棵大树。___________________onthetopofthehill.(stand).Therestandsabigtreeis1.Therebe句型及其变体Lon
3、glongago,therewasahill.2.在以here、there、now、then等副词开头的句子里。如果主语是人称代词,就不用倒装。Theoldladycomeshere!Herecomestheoldlady!Afallentreeliesthere.Thereliesafallentree.Nowcomesyourturn.Shecomeshere.Hereshecomes.Hereyouare.主语代词,不倒装1.Infrontofmyhouse_____________(立着一棵树)
4、withahistoryof1,000years.(stand)2.Bythewindow___________________(坐着位老人)withamagazineinhishandjustnow.(sit)3.表地点的介词短语位于句首,完全倒装standsatreesatanoldman考成分分析4.Theyarrivedatafarmhouse,infrontofwhich__________(坐着一个男孩).(sit)5.Thesoldiersrantothebuilding,onthetop
5、ofwhich__________(飘着一面旗帜).(fly)sataboyflewaflag考倒装和定语从句的综合归纳作表语用的形容词、现在/过去分词、介词短语位于句首,句子完全倒装,以达到强调、句式平衡或上下文衔接紧密的目的。主系表表系主whenourChinesewerelookeddownupon.Gonearethedays1____________________(出席会议)arethepresidentandmanyotherguests.(present)2_______________
6、_____(长在山上)arevarietiesofflowersandplants.(grow)PresentatthemeetingGrowingonthehillSummaryofFullInversion1.Therebe结构及变体2.地点/方位/时间副词3.表地点的介词短语4.表语形容词介词短语现在/过去分词Oraltranslation一座碉楼座落在山顶上。Awatchtowerstandsontopofthehill.Ontopofthehillstandsawatchtower.江边有一个
7、“希望之星”的雕塑。Ontheriversideliesastatue,thestarofhope.Astatue,thestarofhope,liesontheriverside.新市有70多座桥。Thereexist/standmorethan70bridgesinXinshi.中国人被瞧不起的日子一去不复返了。ThedayswhenChinesewerelookeddownuponaregone.GonearethedayswhenChinesewerelookeddownupon.1.用于onl
8、y开头的句子(修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句)OnlyinthiswaycanyoulearnEnglishwell.部分倒装2.用于never,hardly,seldom,little,atnotime,notonly,rarely,little,notabit等否定词开头的句子里。NevershallIdothisagain.3.用于nosoonerthan,hardlywhen和notuntil的句型中。Nosoonerhadshego