大学英语四级阅读理解试题及答案(一).docx

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1、大学英语四级阅读理解试题及答案(一）一Theｒｅarethreekiｎdsofgｏals：shorｔ—ｔerm,ｍeｄｉum—raｎgeandｌong－termgoals、Sｈort-raｎgeｇｏaｌsａrethoseｔhatｕsuａllydealwiｔhcuｒｒｅntａctｉvitｉｅｓ,whｉcｈｗecanappｌyonａdailybａsｉs、Ｓuchgｏaｌsｃanbeachievｅdinaweekorless,ortwoｗｅeｋｓ，orｐoｓsiblｅmoｎtｈｓ、Itｓhｏuldbｅｒｅｍeｍbｅredthatjuｓtａsaｂuｉｌｄｉngisｎost

2、roｎgｅｒthａnitsｆｏundation，outlong—teｒmｇoalｓｃａnnotamounｔtovｅｒｙｍunｃhwithoutthｅachievementｏｆｓoliｄsｈort－termgoals、Ｕpｏnplｅtinｇoｕｒshorｔ—termgoals,ｗeshｏuldｄatetheｏccaｓioｎandthenａｄｄnｅwshoｒt—ｔermgoaｌsｔｈａｔwillbuilｄｏnｔhoseｔhathaｖeｂeeｎplｅted、Tｈeinｔeｒmediatｅgoalsbｕkｌdonｔhｅfounｄaｔionoｆｔhesｈort－rangegoal

3、ｓ、Ｔheymigｈtdeaｌwithｊustoｎetermofscｈoｏｌortheentｉｒeschoｏlyeaｒ，ortheyｃoｕldevｅnexteｎdｆｏrsｅvｅralyears、Ａnytimeｙouｍｏveasｔeｐaｔａtｉme,ｙousｈouｌｄneｖerallowyoursｅｌftobｅediscourａgedoroveｒｗhｅlmed、Asyｏuｐｌeteeａchｓtｅp,ｙouwillｅnfｏrｃeｔhｅbeliｅfinｙouraｂilitｙtogroｗadnｓuccｅed、Andａsyourｌistｏｆｐｌｅtioｎｄatesgｒｏw，you

4、rmotiｖａtionandｄesireｗillｉncrease、Long—rａｎgｅｇoalsmaｙbｅrelaｔedtooｕｒdreaｍsｏｆtｈefuture、Thｅymightcoverfiveyearsormore、Ｌｉfeiｓnotaｓtatｉcｔhiｎg、Ｗeshoｕldnｅvｅrａｌlowalonｇ—ｔermgoaltolimituｓoｒoｕｒｃouｒseofaction、1、Ourlong－termgoａｌｓmeanalot＿＿、a、ifweｐｌeteourｓｈort－rangeｇoａlsb、ｉfwecanｎotreaｃｈsolｉｄshoｒｔ-term

5、goaｌｓｃ、iｆwｅwriｔedownthｅdatesd、ifｗｅｐutｆｏrwardsomeplaｎs２、Ｎewshｏｒt—termgoalsaｒebulidｕpon__、a、ｔｗoyeaｒsb、lｏng—tｅrmgoalsc、ｃurｒentactivｉtiesｄ、thegoaｌsthaｔhavebeenｐｌeted３、Whｅnｗeｐletｅeachstepoｆourgoals，__、ａ、weｗillwiｎfinalsucceｓsb、ｗeareoverwｈｅlmeｄc、ｗｅsｈｏｕldbｕildｕpcoｎｆidenｃｅoｆsuccessd、weshouｌｄstrｏn

6、gdｅsｉｒeforsettinｇnewgoals4、Oｎｃeourｇoalsaredrawｎup，＿_、a、ｗeshｏuldｓtiｃktotｈemuntｉｌｗepleｔeｔｈeｍb、wemａyｃhangeouｒgoａｌsaswehavenｅwｉdeaｓandｏｐportunｉtiesc、wehａdbetｔerwaiｔfｏrtheｅxcitinｇｎewsofsucceｓsｄ、weｈaｖemadegreatｄeｃｉsiｏn5、Itｉｓｉmplieｄbｕtnoｔstateｄinthepassageｔhat_＿_、ａ、tｈosewｈohabelｏng－tｅｒmgoaｌswil

7、lｓｕcceeｄb、wｒitｉngdownthｅdatesmayｄiｓｃouｒageyｏuｃ、tｈegoaliｓonlyaguidｅforustｏrｅacｈourdesinationｄ、eveｒyshoｕldhaveaｇｏal答案:adcbｃ二TheeconoｍｙofthｅUnｉtedsｔatesａftｅr19５2wastheｅconnｏｍyoｆａｗell－ｆed，almostfullｙemploｙｅdpeople、Desｐiｔoｃcaｓｉoｎalalarms，thｅcoｕntryescａpedanｙpｏstwarｄepresｓionan