北京市密云区2014高考英语 阅读理解系列训练（24）.doc

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1、密云区2014高考英语阅读理解系列训练（24）及答案阅读理解、专题训练()、如何推断文章出处◆技巧点拨推断文章出处题型的设题方式：1．Thepassageismostlikelytobetakenfrom________.2．Wherewouldthispassagemostprobablyappear?3．Thepassageismostlikelytobepartof________.如何解题？一般可从文章的内容和结构来判断文章的出处。1．报纸：前面有日期、地点或通讯社名称。2．科学杂志：一般涉及科学发现、科

2、学研究等方面的最新成就。3．广告：广告有特殊的用词和格式。4．产品说明：包含产品名称、特点、操作方法、生产日期、使用期限；如果是药品介绍，还会有服用剂量、时间和次数等内容。◆活学活用阅读下列短文，按要求完成读写任务U．S.airlinesareseeingamajorinterruptionbecauseofhundredsofflightscanceledduetotheashcloudfromtheIcelandicvolcano，butEuropeanflightcompanieswillfacethebi

3、ggestlosses.Theairlinebusinesshasbeentough：Thedeclinedramaticallyslowedtraffic；FebruaryheavysnowforcedU．S.airlinestocancelthousandsofflights；andnowtheashesfromthevolcanostoppedalltrafficinandoutofnorthernEuropefordays.“ForU．S.flightcompanies，it'llbearelativel

4、yshorttermhit，”saidMichaelBoyd，presidentofBoydGroupInternational，anaviation(航空学)consultingfirm.“Wethinkrightnowthey'redownabout$80millionintermsoflostincome，andthey'redowndomesticallyabout80,000passengersthatwouldhavebeenflyingdomesticallybutaren'tbecausethey

5、can'tgethere.”Deltaannouncedthatvolcanorelatedinterruptiongroundedabout400flightsuntilMondayatacostof$20millioninlostrevenues(收入)．Butbycomparison，theairlinecanceled7,000flightsandlost$65millioninrevenueduetotherecentsnowstorms.Thedisruptionhascreateduncertain

6、tyforcustomers，butanalystssayU．S.airlineswon'tfaceasmanycostsasyoumightthink.Theyarenotflyinginextraplanestohandlethepassengersintroublebecausecompaniessimplydon'thave-10-them.“Airlinesrunaveryleanoperationnow，”Mannsaid.“So，sincetherearenospareaircraftorcrews

7、，theairlineswillattempttomaximizeloadsoneveryoneoftheiraircraftthatdofly.Butitmaytakedays，orinsomecasesaweekorso，togetsomeofthesecustomerstowheretheywanttogo.”Ⅰ.以约30词概括文章大意______________________________________________________Ⅱ.根据短文内容选择最佳答案1．Whichnegativecons

8、equencesmentionedinthepassagedidthedisasterscause?A．coldness，pollutionandairlines'lossesB．airportdamage，pollutionandslowtrafficC．passengerdelay，coldnessandairportdamageD．passengerdelay，ai