【人教版】2020版一轮优化探究英语 话题专练11 必修五 Unit 2 The United Kingdom 含答案.doc

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1、Ⅰ.阅读理解ANowadaystherearemanynewcarsontheroad.Somenewmodelsareflashyandothersarefuelefficient，andembeddedtechnology(嵌入式系统技术)isattheheartofallofthem.ThenewFordEscapehasaradarenabledadaptivecruisecontrol(巡航车速控制装置)toavoidcollisions，withsensorsonthefrontandsideofthecar.Ford'sMarkSchirm

2、ersaystheelectronicsystemcanbeaccessedthroughthedashboardorasmartphone.“IamfromMichigan.Ifitisacoldmorning，IcanhaveitstartuprightbeforeIamscheduledtoleavetogototheairportorgotowork.Youcanfindyourcarorifoneofyourfamilymembersborrowsthecar，itwillshowyouexactlywhereitis，”saidSchirmer

3、.Thirdpartyproductsnowindevelopment，likethisemergencywarningsystem，helpdriverswhofailtohearanapproachingsiren.AnearmisswithanambulanceinspiredtheproductfromtheChicagostartupHAAS，cofoundedbyCoryHohs.“ItscaredmeenoughthatIstartedlookingforaproductthatwouldalertmewhentheyarecoming

4、，”saidHohs.Asobrietydetector(清醒度检测器)fromaCanadiancompanycalledSoberSteeringissoldtocompanieswithfleetsofvehicles，suchasbuses.ChiefOperatingOfficerCatherineCarrollsaysasensoronthesteeringwheelcandetectalcoholvaporsemittedfromtheskin.“IfIamdrinkingandIhavelevelsaboveapresetlimit，iti

5、mmobilizesthevehicle，soyoucannotmovethevehiclethatyouaredriving，”saidCarroll.Onecompanyfoundersaystheconnectedtechnologyisplayinganimportantroleinpeople'sdailylife.Hesays，“Youcanbuyawashingmachine，youcanbuyamicrowavethathasWiFiandconnectstoarouter.Alsotheconnectedtechnologyofthec

6、arshasbecomeasimportantasperformanceandstyling.”[语篇解读]　本文为一篇说明文.主要介绍了一系列最新电子产品，它们能使驾车变得更安全、更便利.1．Whatcausedtheinventionoftheemergencywarningsystem?A．Thecallofaskilleddriver.B．Anaccidentnearlycausedbyanambulance.C．Badhearingofsomedrivers.D．Theincreasingnumberofambulancesontheroad.解

7、析：细节理解题.根据文章第四段“AnearmisswithanambulanceinspiredtheproductfromtheChicagostartupHAAS，cofoundedbyCoryHohs.”可知，紧急报警系统的设计是源于一起救护车险些撞车事故.答案：B2．Accordingtothetext，asobrietydetectoraimsto.A．reducetirednessrelatedaccidentsB．makethedriversawakeallthetimeC．avoiddrunkendrivingD．stopthedrive

8、rsfallingasleep解析：细节理解题.根据文章第五段可知