欢迎来到天天文库
浏览记录
ID:55726170
大小:1.50 MB
页数:7页
时间:2020-06-01
《热处理对Mg-5Sn-1Si合金组织及硬度的影响.pdf》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。
1、第34卷第l0期材料热处理学报Vo1.34No.102013年10月TRANSACTIONSOFMATERIALSANDHEATTREATMENTOctober2013热处理对Mg-5Sn一1Si合金组织及硬度的影响徐春杰,代盼,屠涛,余玲,张忠明,王锦程(1.西安理工大学材料科学与工程学院,陕西西安710048;2.西北工业大学凝固技术国家重点实验室,陕西西安710072)摘要:采用Ar气保护制备了Mg一5Sn一1Si(质量分数,%)合金,并研究了合金的铸态组织和在480℃固溶处理及180℃和280qc不
2、同时效热处理对合金组织中析出相演变的影响及组织与硬度的关系。结果表明,合金铸态组织由d.Mg、共晶MgSi、共晶MgSn三相组成;经480℃固溶处理后Mg:Sn相完全固溶,粗大的MgSi相得到少量球化;时效处理过程中MgSi相得到球化。在180oC时效时,Mg:Sn无沉淀析出,硬度较低,时效保温24h仅为24.1HV。在280℃时效时,细小的MgSn相弥散析出并使合金的硬度明显升高,时效保温18h达到峰值硬度47.6HV,并随时间的延长出现过时效现象。280℃时效初期,组织中形成较宽的无析出带(PFZ),随
3、着时效时间的延长无析出带PFZ消失。关键词:镁合金;微观组织;固溶;时效硬化;无析出带中图分类号:TG146.22文献标志码:A文章编号:1009—6264(2013)10—0083.07Effect0fheattreatmentonmicrostructureandhardnessofMg.5Sn.1SialloyxuChun—jie,DAIPan。,TUTao,YULing。,ZHANGZhong-ming,WANGJin—cheng(1.SchoolofMaterialsScienceandEngin
4、eering,Xi’anUniversityofTechnology,Xi’an710048,China;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofSolidificationProcessing,NorthwesternPolytechnicalUniversity,Xi’an710072,China)Abstract:Mg一5Sn-ISi(massfraction,%)magnesiumalloywaspreparedbycastingunderargonatmosphereprotectionine
5、lectric—resistancefurnace.Theas-castmicrostructure,theprecipitatedphasesevolutionandtherelationbetweenmicrostructureandhardnessoftheMg一5Sn一1Sialloyheat—treatedwereinvestigated,theheattreatmentprocessesweresoildsolutionat480oc,andthenagingat180℃and280oC,res
6、pectively.Theresultsshowthattheas—castMg一5Sn·1Sialloymainlyconsistsofdendriteso【一Mg,eutecticMg2SnphaseandeutecticMg2Siphase.TheMg2SnphaseiscompletelyredissolvedandthelargeblockMg2Siphasesgetslightlyglobularityduringthesolidsolutiontreatmentat480℃for14h.How
7、ever,theMg2Siphasesgetglobularityintheprocessofagingtreatment.NoMg2Snphaseprecipitationisobservedinthealloyagedat180℃,theMg一5Sn一1Sialloyexhibitstheobviousaginghardeningbehavior,butshowinglowerhardness,itisonly24.1HVwhenagingat18OqCfor24h.Onthecontrary,theh
8、ardnessincreasesobviouslywithMg2Snphasedispersiveprecipitationwhenagingat280oC,andthehardnesspeakvalueis47.6HVforthealloyagedat280℃for18h,andthereisover—agingwithextensionofagingtreatmenttime.Precipitationfre
此文档下载收益归作者所有