茶叶相关英语词汇.doc

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1、茶叶相关英语词汇·一  制茶1teabush:茶树采摘pick嫩叶freshleavesdrytheminthesunrolltheseleavesinamachine.Inancienttimesthisprocessareallhandmade.Afterrolling,firing['faɪərɪŋ]andbakingwefireandbaketheminapanorpot.Thisisthemostimportantprocess,justlikeaheat-treatmentofmaterials.Becausedifferentparameters(youk

2、nowtemperaturetimeandsoon)canProducedifferentphase.aswell/bythesametoken,Differentprocessesproducedifferenttea.Expensiveorcheap.Theteaculturehasalonghistoryinchina.Wechinesealllovedrinkingtea.Inmyhometown,whenfriendscometomyhouse,wefirstlybubbleapotofgoodtea.Iamasonofteagrower.Pickingtea

3、leavesisaveryhardwork,butdrinkingteaisaveryenjoything.ItcanberoughlydividedintofourcategoriesNon-fermented  :不发酵茶，即绿茶Post–fermented  ：后发酵茶即普洱茶Partiallyfermented部分发酵茶，半发酵茶，即乌龙茶Completefermentation：全发酵茶，即红茶ThewestlakedragonwellteaisoneofChinatoptenfamoustea.isaplacename,andspringsandtea.It

4、has1200yearsofhistory.FortheChineseemperortodrinkFortheChineseemperortodrink.GoodforhealthDrugscancurealldiseases.Carrefoursupermarke2teaharvesting采青点击更换图片Havesomeknowledgeoftea。carrefour【'kærəfɔː]点击选择您觉得符合这个词条的图片关闭How'severything?Nicetoseeyouagain.Thelongerthestoragetimethewinethebetter

5、Iron【'aɪən]mercy['mɜːsɪ]goddess['gɒdɪs]铁观音 emperor报错英['emp(ə)rə]alittleexaggerate[ɪg'zædʒəreɪt]3tealeaves茶青4withering萎凋Sunwithering日光萎凋  indoorwithering室萎凋  setting静置  tossing搅拌（浪青）5fermentation发酵6oxidation氧化7fixation杀青Steaming蒸青  stirfixation炒青  baking烘青  sunning晒青8rolling  揉捻Lightrolli

6、ng轻揉  heavyrolling重揉clothrolling布揉9drying干燥Panfiring炒干  baking烘干  sunning晒干10piling渥堆11refining精制Screening筛分  cutting剪切  de-stemming把梗  shaping整形winnowing风选  blending拼配  compressing紧压re-drying覆火  aging放12addedprocess加工  Roasting焙火  scenting熏花  spicing调味  teabeverage  茶饮料13Packing包装Vacuum

7、packaging真空包装  nitrogenpacks充氮包装  shredded-teabag碎形小袋茶  leave-teabag原片小袋茶二：分类classificationAccordingtothedegreeof:fermentation,rolling,bakingandtealeafmaturity:根据制造时发酵，揉捻焙火与采摘时原料成熟度来分类Non-fermented  :不发酵茶，即绿茶Post–fermented  ：后发酵茶即普洱茶Partiallyfermented部分发酵茶，半发酵茶，即乌龙茶Comple