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1、Gr专题二代词1.人称代词、物主代词与反身代词第一人称第二人称第三人称人称代词主格Iweyouhesheitthey宾格meusyouhimheritthem物主代词形物myouryourhisheritstheir名物mineoursyourshishersitstheirs反身代词myselfourselvesyourselfyourselveshimselfherselfitselfthemselves用法:人称代词主格:做主语①人称代词宾格:动词和介词后②形容词性物主代词:后接名词,空后面有名词时用形物名词性物主代词:后不接名词,空后面无名词时用名物反身代词:某人做
2、某事by+反身代词eg.Hefinishedtheworkbyhimself.①主语位置:句首HeisTom.Be动词后am,is,areAreyouTom?情态动词后can,mayCanhedraw?助动词后do,does,didDoeshehaveacat?②常见介词:for,with,to,of2.指示代词与与is,可数名词单数,不可数名词连用与are,可数名词复数连用与名词单数连用的词有:it,is,a,an,this,that与名词复数连用的词有:they,are,some,大于1的数字(two,three,four...),these,those,many,al
3、otof=lotsof(许多)3.疑问代词1).What什么对物、动作提问Itisacat.Whatisit?Heissingingasong.Whatishedoing?2).Who谁对人提问Lilylikesdancing.Wholikesdancing?3).How怎么样对身体状况、交通方式提问I’mfine.Howareyou?表身体状况常见的词有:fine(好),well(好),ill(生病的)Theygotoschoolbybus.Howdotheygotoschool?3Gr4).whose谁的对…的提问(常见的有物主代词和名词所有格)Mypenisred.W
4、hosepenisred?Thisredpenismine.Whoseisthisredpen?Lily’spenisonthebed.Whosepenisonthebed?5).where哪里对地点提问Hispenisonthebed.Whereishispen?Theyareflyingkitesontheplayground.Wherearetheyflyingkites?6).which哪一个选择性Whichpendoyoulike,theredoneortheblackone?你想要那只笔,红的还是黑的?(要从红笔和黑笔中选择一样)7).why为什么对原因提问Il
5、ikesummerbecauseIcanswim.Whydoyoulikesummer?8).when什么时间对时间提问Hedoeshishomeworkintheevening.Whendoeshedohishomework?9).whattime什么时间对点钟提问TheEnglishlessonisat8:00.WhattimeistheEnglishlesson?10).howoften多久一次对频率提问Ibrushmyteethonceaday.我一天刷一次牙。Howoftendoyoubrushyourteeth?表频率常见的词有:onceaweek一周一次twi
6、ceamonth一个月两次threetimesayear一年三次11).howmany多少,对数量提问后接可数名词复数Hehasfivebooks.Howmanybooksdoeshehave?12).howmuch对价钱、不可数名词的数量提问①howmuch+be多少钱Thedressis100yuan.Howmuchisthedress?②Howmuch+不可数名词单数Therearetwocupsoftea.Howmuchteaisthere?13).howlong多长对长度提问Theruleris20cm.Howlongistheruler?14).howfar多远
7、对距离提问It’s100kilometersfromBeijingtoShanghai.HowfarisfromBeijingtoShanghai?15).Howtall多高对身高提问Iam1.6meterstall.Howtallareyou?16).Whatcolour什么颜色对颜色提问Thispenisblack.Whatcolouristhispen?17).Howold几岁对年龄提问Heis11yearsold.Howoldishe?3Gr四、不定代词(不确定指代)指物指人指人somesomethings