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时间:2017-12-07
《标准外伤大骨瓣开颅术治疗重型颅脑损伤的临床研究》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、浙江创伤外科2013年l2月第18卷第6期ZHJJTraumatic,December2013,Vo1.18,No.6·临床研究·标准外伤大骨瓣开颅术治疗重型颅脑损伤的临床研究雷晓峰罗先宝【摘要】目的探讨重型颅脑损伤行标准外伤大骨瓣开颅术的临床疗效。方法将本院2005年1月至2012年12月,重型颅脑损伤患者112例纳入率研究,随机分为观察组和对照组,每组56例,观察组采用标准外伤大骨瓣开颅术,对照组采用常规骨瓣开颅术,对比两组术后疗效,并发症情况以及手术前后神经功能缺损程度评分。结果观察组术后良好率为55.36%,明显高于对照组28.57%,,差异有统计学意义(P2、组术后死亡率为8.93%,显著低于对照组l4.29%,差异有统计学意义(P3、ofstandardlargetraumacraniotomyinthetreatmentofseveretraumaticbraininjuryLEfXiaofen~LUOXianboo.TheSecondPeopleHospitalofLinhaiCity,Zhejiang317016China.【Abstract】ObjeetiveToinvestigatetheclinicaleffectofstandardtraumacraniotomyinseveretraumaticbraininjury.Methods112se-verecraniocerebralinjurypat4、ientsfromJanuary2005December2012wererandomlydividedintoobservationgroupandcontrolgroup,each56pa—tients.Inobservationgroupstandardtraumacraniotomywasperformed.andinthecontrolgroupconventionalboneflapcraniotomywasused.ThetwogroupsScurativeeffect,postoperativecomplicationsanddegreeofneuralfunction5、defectscorebeforeandaftersurgerywerecompared.ResultsTherateoffavorableprognosisinobservationgroupwas55.36%,whichwassignificantlyhigherthan28.57%incontrolgroup(尸≮O.05);Postoperativemortalityinobservationgroupwas8.93%,andwassignificantlylowerthan14.29%inthecontrolgroup(P6、incidenceofincisionherniaandsubduraleffusionwassignificantlylowerthanthecontrolgroup(P7、ycouldimprovetheprognosis,andreducecomplications.【Keywords】Severetraumaticbraininjury;Standardlargetraumaeraniotomy重型颅脑损伤发病急,病情凶险,常严重威胁履行知情告知并征得家属同意的情况下.根据住院患者的生命安全,临床治疗应迅速进行颅内减压.号将患者随机分为观察组和对照组,每组各56例。常规骨瓣开颅术对病灶暴露不够充分,减压不够完所有患者人院
2、组术后死亡率为8.93%,显著低于对照组l4.29%,差异有统计学意义(P3、ofstandardlargetraumacraniotomyinthetreatmentofseveretraumaticbraininjuryLEfXiaofen~LUOXianboo.TheSecondPeopleHospitalofLinhaiCity,Zhejiang317016China.【Abstract】ObjeetiveToinvestigatetheclinicaleffectofstandardtraumacraniotomyinseveretraumaticbraininjury.Methods112se-verecraniocerebralinjurypat4、ientsfromJanuary2005December2012wererandomlydividedintoobservationgroupandcontrolgroup,each56pa—tients.Inobservationgroupstandardtraumacraniotomywasperformed.andinthecontrolgroupconventionalboneflapcraniotomywasused.ThetwogroupsScurativeeffect,postoperativecomplicationsanddegreeofneuralfunction5、defectscorebeforeandaftersurgerywerecompared.ResultsTherateoffavorableprognosisinobservationgroupwas55.36%,whichwassignificantlyhigherthan28.57%incontrolgroup(尸≮O.05);Postoperativemortalityinobservationgroupwas8.93%,andwassignificantlylowerthan14.29%inthecontrolgroup(P6、incidenceofincisionherniaandsubduraleffusionwassignificantlylowerthanthecontrolgroup(P7、ycouldimprovetheprognosis,andreducecomplications.【Keywords】Severetraumaticbraininjury;Standardlargetraumaeraniotomy重型颅脑损伤发病急,病情凶险,常严重威胁履行知情告知并征得家属同意的情况下.根据住院患者的生命安全,临床治疗应迅速进行颅内减压.号将患者随机分为观察组和对照组,每组各56例。常规骨瓣开颅术对病灶暴露不够充分,减压不够完所有患者人院
3、ofstandardlargetraumacraniotomyinthetreatmentofseveretraumaticbraininjuryLEfXiaofen~LUOXianboo.TheSecondPeopleHospitalofLinhaiCity,Zhejiang317016China.【Abstract】ObjeetiveToinvestigatetheclinicaleffectofstandardtraumacraniotomyinseveretraumaticbraininjury.Methods112se-verecraniocerebralinjurypat
4、ientsfromJanuary2005December2012wererandomlydividedintoobservationgroupandcontrolgroup,each56pa—tients.Inobservationgroupstandardtraumacraniotomywasperformed.andinthecontrolgroupconventionalboneflapcraniotomywasused.ThetwogroupsScurativeeffect,postoperativecomplicationsanddegreeofneuralfunction
5、defectscorebeforeandaftersurgerywerecompared.ResultsTherateoffavorableprognosisinobservationgroupwas55.36%,whichwassignificantlyhigherthan28.57%incontrolgroup(尸≮O.05);Postoperativemortalityinobservationgroupwas8.93%,andwassignificantlylowerthan14.29%inthecontrolgroup(P6、incidenceofincisionherniaandsubduraleffusionwassignificantlylowerthanthecontrolgroup(P7、ycouldimprovetheprognosis,andreducecomplications.【Keywords】Severetraumaticbraininjury;Standardlargetraumaeraniotomy重型颅脑损伤发病急,病情凶险,常严重威胁履行知情告知并征得家属同意的情况下.根据住院患者的生命安全,临床治疗应迅速进行颅内减压.号将患者随机分为观察组和对照组,每组各56例。常规骨瓣开颅术对病灶暴露不够充分,减压不够完所有患者人院
6、incidenceofincisionherniaandsubduraleffusionwassignificantlylowerthanthecontrolgroup(P7、ycouldimprovetheprognosis,andreducecomplications.【Keywords】Severetraumaticbraininjury;Standardlargetraumaeraniotomy重型颅脑损伤发病急,病情凶险,常严重威胁履行知情告知并征得家属同意的情况下.根据住院患者的生命安全,临床治疗应迅速进行颅内减压.号将患者随机分为观察组和对照组,每组各56例。常规骨瓣开颅术对病灶暴露不够充分,减压不够完所有患者人院
7、ycouldimprovetheprognosis,andreducecomplications.【Keywords】Severetraumaticbraininjury;Standardlargetraumaeraniotomy重型颅脑损伤发病急,病情凶险,常严重威胁履行知情告知并征得家属同意的情况下.根据住院患者的生命安全,临床治疗应迅速进行颅内减压.号将患者随机分为观察组和对照组,每组各56例。常规骨瓣开颅术对病灶暴露不够充分,减压不够完所有患者人院
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